| |Definition=Ion. and Ep. πέρην, Adv. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[on the other side]], [[across]], in early Poets always c. gen., especially of water, νήσων αἳ ναίουσι π. ἁλός <span class="bibl">Il.2.626</span>; πέρνασχ' ὅν τιν' ἕλεσκε π. ἁλός <span class="bibl">24.752</span> (never in Od.); π. κλυτοῦ Ὠκεανοῖο <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>215</span>; <b class="b3">π. Χάεος ζοφεροῖο</b> ib.<span class="bibl">814</span>; π. πόντοιο <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>5.21</span>; τὰ π. τοῦ Ἴστρου <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.9</span>; πόντου π. τραφεῖσαν <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1200</span>; πολιοῦ π. πόντου <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>334</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">π. τοῦ Ἑλλησπόντου, τοῦ ποταμοῦ</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.67</span>, <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">An.</span>4.3.3</span>; <b class="b3">π. Ἕβρον</b> is corrupt in <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">HF</span>386</span> (leg. [[Ἕβρου]]). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> abs., [[on the other side]], especially of water, προσορμίζεσθαι… π. ἐν τῇ Ῥηναίῃ <span class="bibl">Hdt. 6.97</span>; π. εἶναι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>2.4.20</span>, <span class="bibl">3.5.12</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">π. γενέσθαι</b> ib.<span class="bibl">6.5.22</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> with Verbs of motion, followed by εἰς, [[over]] or [[across]] to... π. ἐς τὴν Ἀχαιίην διέπεμψαν <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.36</span>; π. εἰς τὴν Ἀσίαν διαβῆναι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>7.2.2</span>; διαπλεύσαντες π. τῆς Ἀκαρνανίας ἐς Οἰνιάδας <span class="bibl">Th.1.111</span>; also without <b class="b3">εἰς, ἐκ Θάσου διαβαλόντες π</b>. having crossed [[over]] (''[[sc.]]'' <b class="b3">ἐς τὴν ἤπειρον</b>), <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.44</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> freq. c. Art., διαβιβάζεσθαι εἰς τὸ π. τοῦ ποταμοῦ <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span> 3.5.2</span>; <b class="b3">διέβη εἰς τὸ π</b>. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HG</span>1.3.17</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν τῷ π</b>. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">An.</span>4.3.11</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ π</b>. things [[done on the opposite side]], ib.<span class="bibl">4.3.24</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ π. πράγματα</b>, opp. <b class="b3">τὰ ἐπὶ τάδε</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.3.97.5</span>; <b class="b3">οἱ π</b>. those [[on the other side]], <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Mar.</span>23</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ ὄχθη ἡ π</b>. <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">An.</span>5.10.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[over against]], [[opposite]], c. gen., π. ἱερῆς Εὐβοίης <span class="bibl">Il.2.535</span>: freq. in <span class="bibl">Paus., 2.22.2</span>, <span class="bibl">5.15.8</span>,al. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> less freq. = [[πέρα]] (A), [[beyond]], c. gen., π. Νείλοιο παγᾶν <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">I.</span>6(5).23</span>; π. γε πόντου καὶ τόπων Ἀτλαντικῶν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>1053</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Alc.</span>585</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Supp.</span>676</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> [[right through]], καῦσις [ἔστω] μὴ πέρην Hp.<span class="title">Mochl.</span>37; <b class="b3">ἐς τὸ π</b>. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Art.</span> 11</span>.—π. c. gen. usually precedes its case, but follows it in A.l.c., <span class="bibl">Paus. 5.15.8</span>. (Cf. [[πέρα]] (B).)</span> | | |Definition=Ion. and Ep. πέρην, Adv.<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[on the other side]], [[across]], in early Poets always c. gen., especially of water, νήσων αἳ ναίουσι π. ἁλός Il.2.626; πέρνασχ' ὅν τιν' ἕλεσκε π. ἁλός 24.752 (never in Od.); π. κλυτοῦ Ὠκεανοῖο Hes.''Th.''215; <b class="b3">π. Χάεος ζοφεροῖο</b> ib.814; π. πόντοιο Pi.''N.''5.21; τὰ π. τοῦ Ἴστρου Hdt.5.9; πόντου π. τραφεῖσαν A.''Ag.''1200; πολιοῦ π. πόντου S.''Ant.''334 (lyr.); <b class="b3">π. τοῦ Ἑλλησπόντου, τοῦ ποταμοῦ</b>, Th.2.67, X. ''An.''4.3.3; <b class="b3">π. Ἕβρον</b> is corrupt in E.''HF''386 (leg. [[Ἕβρου]]).<br><span class="bld">2</span> abs., [[on the other side]], especially of water, προσορμίζεσθαι… π. ἐν τῇ Ῥηναίῃ Hdt. 6.97; π. εἶναι X.''An.''2.4.20, 3.5.12, etc.; <b class="b3">π. γενέσθαι</b> ib.6.5.22.<br><span class="bld">3</span> with Verbs of motion, followed by εἰς, [[over]] or [[across]] to... π. ἐς τὴν Ἀχαιίην διέπεμψαν Hdt.8.36; π. εἰς τὴν Ἀσίαν διαβῆναι X.''An.''7.2.2; διαπλεύσαντες π. τῆς Ἀκαρνανίας ἐς Οἰνιάδας Th.1.111; also without <b class="b3">εἰς, ἐκ Θάσου διαβαλόντες π.</b> having crossed [[over]] (''[[sc.]]'' <b class="b3">ἐς τὴν ἤπειρον</b>), Hdt.6.44.<br><span class="bld">4</span> freq. c. Art., διαβιβάζεσθαι εἰς τὸ π. τοῦ ποταμοῦ X.''An.'' 3.5.2; <b class="b3">διέβη εἰς τὸ π.</b> Id.''HG''1.3.17; <b class="b3">ἐν τῷ π.</b> Id.''An.''4.3.11; <b class="b3">τὰ π.</b> things [[done on the opposite side]], ib.4.3.24; <b class="b3">τὰ π. πράγματα</b>, opp. <b class="b3">τὰ ἐπὶ τάδε</b>, Plb.3.97.5; <b class="b3">οἱ π.</b> those [[on the other side]], Plu.''Mar.''23; <b class="b3">ἡ ὄχθη ἡ π.</b> Arr.''An.''5.10.2.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[over against]], [[opposite]], c. gen., π. ἱερῆς Εὐβοίης Il.2.535: freq. in Paus., 2.22.2, 5.15.8,al.<br><span class="bld">III</span> less freq. = [[πέρα]] (A), [[beyond]], c. gen., π. Νείλοιο παγᾶν Pi.''I.''6(5).23; π. γε πόντου καὶ τόπων Ἀτλαντικῶν E.''Hipp.''1053, cf. ''Alc.''585 (lyr.), ''Supp.''676.<br><span class="bld">IV</span> [[right through]], καῦσις [ἔστω] μὴ πέρην Hp.''Mochl.''37; <b class="b3">ἐς τὸ π.</b> Id.''Art.'' 11.—π. c. gen. usually precedes its case, but follows it in A.l.c., Paus. 5.15.8. (Cf. [[πέρα]] (B).) |
