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ἄκαστος: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=akastos | |Transliteration C=akastos | ||
|Beta Code=a)/kastos | |Beta Code=a)/kastos | ||
|Definition=ὁ, = [[σφένδαμνος]], Hsch. | |Definition=ὁ, = [[σφένδαμνος]], [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]] | ||
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{{DGE | {{DGE | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: <b class="b3">ἡ σφένδαμνος</b> H. [[maple]]<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: One assumes <b class="b3">*ἄκαρ-στος</b>, cognate with Lat. [[acer]], [[-ris]] [[maple]], OHG [[ahorn]] (which is connected with [[ἄκαρνα]] [[δάφνη]] H., [[quod vide|q.v.]]), Gallorom. <b class="b2">*akar(n)os</b> <b class="b2">id.</b> (Hubschmied Rev. celt. 50, 263f.). See Osthoff Etym. Parerga 1, 187ff.; W.-Hofmann s. 1. [[acer]], Pok. 20. For the fomation cf. [[πλατάνιστος]]; cf. Chantr. Form. 302 (where the derivation from <b class="b2">*-id-to-</b> may be wrong). - However, plant names are often borrowed, and the formation is unclear. Fur. 371 compares <b class="b3">κάστον ξύλον</b>, [[Ἀθαμᾶνες]] H. For the meaning cf. (164) <b class="b3">σφένδαμνον ξύλον</b> H. His further comparison (343) with [[κόστον]] [[wooden parts of a wagon]] is less certain (he further points to Basque <b class="b2"> | |etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: <b class="b3">ἡ σφένδαμνος</b> H. [[maple]]<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: One assumes <b class="b3">*ἄκαρ-στος</b>, cognate with Lat. [[acer]], [[-ris]] [[maple]], OHG [[ahorn]] (which is connected with [[ἄκαρνα]] [[δάφνη]] H., [[quod vide|q.v.]]), Gallorom. <b class="b2">*akar(n)os</b> <b class="b2">id.</b> (Hubschmied Rev. celt. 50, 263f.). See Osthoff Etym. Parerga 1, 187ff.; W.-Hofmann s. 1. [[acer]], Pok. 20. For the fomation cf. [[πλατάνιστος]]; cf. Chantr. Form. 302 (where the derivation from <b class="b2">*-id-to-</b> may be wrong). - However, plant names are often borrowed, and the formation is unclear. Fur. 371 compares <b class="b3">κάστον ξύλον</b>, [[Ἀθαμᾶνες]] H. For the meaning cf. (164) <b class="b3">σφένδαμνον ξύλον</b> H. His further comparison (343) with [[κόστον]] [[wooden parts of a wagon]] is less certain (he further points to Basque <b class="b2">gastigaŕ</b> [[maple]]). | ||
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{{FriskDe | {{FriskDe | ||
|ftr='''ἄκαστος''': {ákastos}<br />'''Meaning''': ἡ [[σφένδαμνος]] H.<br />'''Etymology''': Falls aus *ἄκαρστος, urverwandt mit lat. ''ăcer'', -''ris'' [[Ahorn]], ahd. ''ahorn'' (zum letztgenannten vgl. besonders [[ἄκαρνα]] | |ftr='''ἄκαστος''': {ákastos}<br />'''Meaning''': ἡ [[σφένδαμνος]] H.<br />'''Etymology''': Falls aus *ἄκαρστος, urverwandt mit lat. ''ăcer'', -''ris'' [[Ahorn]], ahd. ''ahorn'' (zum letztgenannten vgl. besonders [[ἄκαρνα]]· [[δάφνη]] H.), gallorom. *''akar''(''n'')''os'' [[Ahorn]] (Hubschmied Rev. celt. 50, 263f.). Ausführliche Behandlung bei Osthoff Etym. Parerga 1, 187ff., dazu W.-Hofmann s. 1. ''acer'', Pok. 20. Zur Bildung vgl. zunächst [[πλατάνιστος]]; Näheres bei Chantraine Formation 302 (verfehlt Osthoff a. O.: -στο- zu ''sē''- [[säen]]).<br />'''Page''' 1,51 | ||
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