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ἀπόρρητος: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=aporritos
|Transliteration C=aporritos
|Beta Code=a)po/rrhtos
|Beta Code=a)po/rrhtos
|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[forbidden]], <b class="b3">ἀπόρρητον πόλει</b> [[though it was forbidden to]] the [[citizen]]s, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>44</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1668</span>; [[τἀπόρρητα]] [[δρᾶν]] <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>622</span>; [[τὰ ἀπόρρητα]] = [[forbidden exports]], [[τὰ ἀπόρρητα]] [[ἐξάγειν]], [[τὰ ἀπόρρητα]] [[ἀποπέμπειν]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Eq.</span>282</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ra.</span>362</span>; ἀπόρρητον μηδὲν ποιούμενοι Pl.Lg..932c; πράξεις ἀ. Phld.<span class="title">Ir.</span>p.54 W. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[not to be spoken]], [[secret]], <b class="b3">ἀ. ποιεῖσθαι</b> [[make a secret of]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.94</span>; especially of [[state]] [[secret]]s, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>648</span>; [[ἐν ἀπορρήτῳ]] ποιεῖσθαι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>7.6.43</span>; τἀπόρρητα ποιοῦνται <span class="bibl">Lys.12.69</span>; ὁ ἐπὶ τῶν ἀπορρήτων τοῦ βασιλέως <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Luc.</span>17</span>, cf. <span class="title">OGI</span> 371; <b class="b3">ὁ τῶν ἀπορρήτων γραμματεύς</b> = [[a secretis]], <span class="bibl">Procop.<span class="title">Pers.</span>2.7</span>; <b class="b3">ἀπόρρητα ποιεύμενος πρὸς μηδένα λέγειν ὑμέας</b> keep them [[secret]] so that you tell them not to any one, <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.45</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν ἀπορρήτῳ τὴν ἀλήθειαν λέγειν</b> [[tell as a secret]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>152c</span>; ἐν ἀ. εἰδέναι <span class="bibl">And.2.19</span>; <b class="b3">φυλάττειν ἐν ἀπορρήτοις</b> [[keep as a secret]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Fr.</span>662</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν ἀπορρήτῳ ξυλλαμβάνειν</b> [[arrest]] [[secretly]], <span class="bibl">And.1.45</span>; [[δι' ἀπορρήτων]] [[ἐξαγγέλλειν]], [[δι' ἀπορρήτων]] [[ἀκούειν]], <span class="bibl">Lycurg.85</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>378a</span>; κύριον καὶ ῥητῶν καὶ ἀπορρήτων <span class="bibl">D.1.4</span>; τἀπόρρητ' οἶδεν <span class="bibl">Id.21.200</span>; <b class="b3">ὁ ἐν ἀπορρήτοις λεγόμενος λόγος</b> of [[the esoteric doctrines]] of the Pythagoreans, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>62b</span>; [[τὰ ἀπόρρητα]] τῆς κατὰ τὰ μυστήρια τελετῆς <span class="title">SIG</span> 873.9 (Eleusis, ii A.D.); <b class="b3">ἐν ἀπορρήτοις</b> [[in cipher]], <span class="bibl">D.S.15.20</span>: Comp. ἀπορρητότερος <span class="bibl">Paus.2.17.4</span>, <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VA</span>6.19</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> of sacred things, [[ineffable]], [[secret]], [[φλόξ]] <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>1331</span>; μυστήρια <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Rh.</span>943</span>; τἀπόρρητ' . . ἐκφέρειν <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ec.</span>442</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pherecr.133</span>; ἐνεργείας <span class="bibl">Jul.<span class="title">Or.</span>4.151b</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b3">γόης καὶ ἀπόρρητος</b> a '[[man of mystery]]', <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VA</span>8.7.9</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[unfit to be spoken]], [[abominable]], <span class="bibl">Lys.10.2</span>; ἀ. ἀδικίαι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>854e</span>; τίς οὐκ οἶδεν . . τὰς ἀπορρήτους, ὥσπερ ἐν τραγῳδίᾳ, τὰς τούτου γονάς; <span class="bibl">D.21.149</span>; of [[foul abuse]], κακῶς [[τὰ ἀπόρρητα]] λέγειν ἀλλήλους <span class="bibl">Id.18.123</span>, etc.; in Att. Law of words (e.g. [[ῥίψασπις]]) whose use was punishable, <span class="bibl">Isoc.20.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> of words, [[not in common use]], ἀ. καὶ ἔξω πάτου Luc.<span class="title">Hist. Conscr.</span> 44. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">5</span> [[τὰ ἀπόρρητα]] = [[τὰ αἰδοῖα]], Plu.2.284a, cf. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ec.</span>12</span>, Longin. 43.5. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> Adv. [[ἀπορρήτως]] = [[surreptitiously]], Ael.NA7.42; [[ineffably]], [[inexpressibly]], <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VS</span> 2.18</span>; [[covertly]], [[ἀπορρήτως]] τὰ γραφόμενα κατεχλεύαζε διὰ τῆς εἰκόνος <span class="bibl">Eun.<span class="title">Hist.</span>p.263</span> D.</span>
|Definition=ἀπόρρητον,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[forbidden]], <b class="b3">ἀπόρρητον πόλει</b> [[though it was forbidden to]] the [[citizen]]s, S.''Ant.''44, cf. E.''Ph.''1668; [[τἀπόρρητα]] [[δρᾶν]] Ar.''Fr.''622; [[τὰ ἀπόρρητα]] = [[forbidden exports]], [[τὰ ἀπόρρητα]] [[ἐξάγειν]], [[τὰ ἀπόρρητα]] [[ἀποπέμπειν]], Id.''Eq.''282, ''Ra.''362; ἀπόρρητον μηδὲν ποιούμενοι Pl.Lg..932c; πράξεις ἀ. Phld.''Ir.''p.54 W.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[not to be spoken]], [[secret]], <b class="b3">ἀ. ποιεῖσθαι</b> [[make a secret of]], Hdt.9.94; especially of [[state]] [[secret]]s, [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[The Knights|Eq.]]''648; [[ἐν ἀπορρήτῳ]] ποιεῖσθαι X.''An.''7.6.43; τἀπόρρητα ποιοῦνται Lys.12.69; ὁ ἐπὶ τῶν ἀπορρήτων τοῦ βασιλέως Plu.''Luc.''17, cf. ''OGI'' 371; <b class="b3">ὁ τῶν ἀπορρήτων γραμματεύς</b> = [[a secretis]], Procop.''Pers.''2.7; <b class="b3">ἀπόρρητα ποιεύμενος πρὸς μηδένα λέγειν ὑμέας</b> keep them [[secret]] so that you tell them not to any one, Hdt.9.45; <b class="b3">ἐν ἀπορρήτῳ τὴν ἀλήθειαν λέγειν</b> [[tell as a secret]], Pl.''Tht.''152c; ἐν ἀ. εἰδέναι And.2.19; <b class="b3">φυλάττειν ἐν ἀπορρήτοις</b> [[keep as a secret]], Arist.''Fr.''662; <b class="b3">ἐν ἀπορρήτῳ ξυλλαμβάνειν</b> [[arrest]] [[secretly]], And.1.45; [[δι' ἀπορρήτων]] [[ἐξαγγέλλειν]], [[δι' ἀπορρήτων]] [[ἀκούειν]], Lycurg.85, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 378a; κύριον καὶ ῥητῶν καὶ ἀπορρήτων D.1.4; τἀπόρρητ' οἶδεν Id.21.200; <b class="b3">ἐν ἀπορρήτοις λεγόμενος λόγος</b> of [[the esoteric doctrines]] of the Pythagoreans, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Phaedo|Phd.]]'' 62b; [[τὰ ἀπόρρητα]] τῆς κατὰ τὰ μυστήρια τελετῆς ''SIG'' 873.9 (Eleusis, ii A.D.); <b class="b3">ἐν ἀπορρήτοις</b> [[in cipher]], D.S.15.20: Comp. ἀπορρητότερος Paus.2.17.4, Philostr.''VA''6.19.<br><span class="bld">2</span> of sacred things, [[ineffable]], [[secret]], [[φλόξ]] E.''IT''1331; μυστήρια Id.''Rh.''943; τἀπόρρητ'.. ἐκφέρειν Ar.''Ec.''442, cf. Pherecr.133; ἐνεργείας Jul.''Or.''4.151b.<br><span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b3">γόης καὶ ἀπόρρητος</b> a '[[man of mystery]]', Philostr.''VA''8.7.9.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[unfit to be spoken]], [[abominable]], Lys.10.2; ἀ. ἀδικίαι Pl.''Lg.''854e; τίς οὐκ οἶδεν.. τὰς ἀπορρήτους, ὥσπερ ἐν τραγῳδίᾳ, τὰς τούτου γονάς; D.21.149; of [[foul abuse]], κακῶς [[τὰ ἀπόρρητα]] λέγειν ἀλλήλους Id.18.123, etc.; in Att. Law of words (e.g. [[ῥίψασπις]]) whose use was punishable, Isoc.20.3.<br><span class="bld">4</span> of words, [[not in common use]], ἀ. καὶ ἔξω πάτου Luc.''Hist. Conscr.'' 44.<br><span class="bld">5</span> [[τὰ ἀπόρρητα]] = [[τὰ αἰδοῖα]], Plu.2.284a, cf. Ar.''Ec.''12, Longin. 43.5.<br><span class="bld">III</span> Adv. [[ἀπορρήτως]] = [[surreptitiously]], Ael.NA7.42; [[ineffably]], [[inexpressibly]], Philostr.''VS'' 2.18; [[covertly]], [[ἀπορρήτως]] τὰ γραφόμενα κατεχλεύαζε διὰ τῆς εἰκόνος Eun.''Hist.''p.263 D.
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