ὑπεξαιρέω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[take away from below]] or [[gradually]], <b class="b3">αἷμ' ὑ. τῶν κτανόντων</b> [[drain away]] their blood, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>1420</span> (lyr.); ἀντλεῖν καὶ ὑ. τὴν θάλατταν Plu.2.127c: Medic., <b class="b3">βραχύ τι προστίθει ἢ ὑπεξαίρει</b> [[take away]] (from the dose), <span class="bibl">Alex.Trall.<span class="title">Febr.</span>7</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[make away with]], [[destroy secretly]] or [[gradually]], τινας <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>567b</span>; ὄλβον δωμάτων -ελών <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>633</span>; <b class="b3">ὑ. τινὶ τὰ δεινά</b> [[set]] him [[quit of]] all danger, <span class="bibl">Th.4.83</span>; <b class="b3">κεἰ μὲν φοβεῖται τοὐπίκλημ' ὑπεξελεῖν</b> (<b class="b3">-ελὼν</b> codd.), <b class="b3">αὐτὸς καθ' αὑτοῦ [σημαινέτω</b>] and even if he fears [<b class="b2">thus] to do away with</b> the accusation, let him give evidence himself against himself, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>227</span> (other explanations are given in Jebb's commentary):— Pass., to [[be made away with]], ἐπιτήδειοι ὑπεξαιρεθῆναι <span class="bibl">Th.8.70</span>; <b class="b3">τούτων ὑπεξαραιρημένων</b> these [[being out of the question]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.8</span>.γ. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> Med., [[take out privily for oneself]], [[steal away]], <b class="b3">ὑπὲκ μήλων αἱρεύμενοι</b> (''[[sc.]]'' [[ἄρνας]], [[ἐρίφους]]) <span class="bibl">Il.16.353</span>; [[steal]], τὴν τιμὴν τοῦ σίτου <span class="bibl">Ph.2.71</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> [[remove for one's own advantage]], γεωργὸς . . τὴν ἀλλοτρίαν ὑπεξελόμενος ὕλην τότε σπείρει <span class="bibl">Sor.1.40</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[put aside]], [[except]], [[exclude]], τὴν πρώτην ἡμέραν <span class="bibl">Ph.1.3</span>; κατηγορήσειν ἕνα . . ὑπεξελόμενος δι' οἰκειότητα <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Cat.Mi.</span>21</span>; τὰ δόγματα <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">Epict.</span>4.7.35</span>; [[exempt]], τινὰ τῆς ὕβρεως <span class="bibl">Ph.2.328</span>; <b class="b3">οὐδεμίαν ὑ. πρόφασιν</b> [[making]] no [[exception]], Theopomp. Hist.<span class="bibl">118</span>: hence in Rhet., <span class="bibl">Alex.<span class="title">Fig.</span>1.7</span> (and in Act., <span class="bibl">Zonae. <span class="title">Fig.</span>5p.162S.</span>). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[remove]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>151c</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ ἄλγημα</b> Sch.<span class="bibl">Epicur. <span class="title">Sent.</span>29</span>:—Pass., <span class="bibl">Diog.Oen.29</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[reserve]], [[put aside in safety]], ἰδίων τι κτημάτων <span class="bibl">D.19.78</span>:—Pass., <b class="b3">χῶραι ὑπεξειρημέναι</b> (sic) [[reserved]], IG7.413.20, al. (Oropus, i B.C.); to [[be excluded]], [[excepted]], Gal.16.528, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLond.</span>5.1708.159</span> (vi A. D.).</span>

|lsmtext='''ὑπεξαιρέω:''' μέλ. <i>-ήσω</i>, αόρ. βʹ <i>-εξεῖλον</i>,<br /><b class="num">I. 1.</b> [[παίρνω]], [[αφαιρώ]], [[μειώνω]] από [[κάτω]], [[αἷμα]] [[ὑπεξαιρέω]], [[αποστραγγίζω]], [[απομυζώ]] το [[αίμα]], σε Σοφ.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[εξαφανίζω]], [[σκοτώνω]], [[βγάζω]] από τη [[μέση]], [[καταστρέφω]] σταδιακά, σε Ευρ.· <i>τοὐπίκλημ' ὑπεξελεῖν</i>, [[αφού]] εξαλείψει, ξεφορτωθεί, απαλλαχτεί της κατηγορίας, σε Σοφ. — Παθ., σε Ηρόδ., Θουκ.<br /><b class="num">II. 1.</b> Μέσ., [[βγάζω]] [[κρυφά]], [[παίρνω]] [[κρυφά]] για τον εαυτό μου, [[σφετερίζομαι]], [[κλέβω]], σε Ομήρ. Ιλ.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[βάζω]] κατά [[μέρος]], [[εξαιρώ]], [[αποκλείω]], σε Πλάτ., Δημ.