ἀντιπάσχω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[suffer in turn]], <b class="b3">κακὰ ἀντιπάσχω</b> [[suffer]] [[evil]] [[for]] [[evil]], <span class="bibl">Antipho 4.2.3</span>; δεσμούς <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Hier.</span>7.12</span>; τί ἂν δράσειαν αὐτούς, ὅ τι οὐκ ἂν μεῖζον ἀντιπάθοιεν; <span class="bibl">Th.6.35</span>; <b class="b3">δρῶν ἀντιπάσχω χρηστά</b> I [[receive]] good [[for]] good done, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>584</span>; καλὸν τὸ εὖ ποιεῖν μὴ ἵνα ἀντιπάθῃ <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1163a1</span>; ἀ. ἀντί τινος <span class="bibl">Th.3.61</span>: abs., [[suffer for]] one's acts, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>2.5.17</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> to [[be affected in a contrary manner]], ἡ ψυχὴ τοῖς σώμασιν ὡς ἀσώματος ἀντιπέπονθε <span class="bibl">Sallust.8</span>; opp. [[συντρέχειν]], Alex.Aphr. [[inTop]].437.16. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> τὸ [[ἀντιπεπονθός]] [[requital]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1132b21</span> (Pythag.); of persons, <b class="b3">εὔνοιαν ἐν ἀντιπεπονθόσι φιλίαν εἶναι</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1155b33</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> to [[be in the same proportion]], πρός τι Id.<span class="title">Mech.</span>850b2. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> to [[be reciprocally proportional]], <span class="bibl">Euc.6.14</span>, al.; [[ἀντιπεπονθότα]] [[σχήμα]]τα = [[figure]]s [[having]] the sides about the [[equal]] [[angle]]s [[reciprocally]] [[proportional]], <span class="bibl">Id.6</span> <span class="title">Def.</span>2, cf. Hero*Deff. 118. Adv. [[ἀντιπεπονθότως]] = [[reciprocally]], <span class="bibl">Archim.<span class="title">Aequil.</span>1.6</span>,<span class="bibl">7</span>, al., cf. <span class="bibl">Iamb.<span class="title">in Nic.</span>p.11</span> P. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[counteract]], <b class="b3">δυσουρίαις, θανασίμοις φαρμάκοις</b>, Dsc.3.62,64. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> to [[be of opposite nature to]], τινί <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Lap.</span> 14</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> Gramm., [[ἀντιπεπονθώς]] [[reflexive]], κατηγορήματα <span class="title">Stoic.</span>2.59. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">V</span> to [[be adversely affected]], Agathin. ap. <span class="bibl">Orib.10.7.11</span>, Archig. ap.eund.<span class="bibl">8.2.15</span>.</span>