χρονίζω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=(χρόνος): <span class="sense"><span class="bld">I</span> intr., [[spend time]], περὶ Αἴγυπτον <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.61</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[last]], [[continue]], τὸ μὲν καλῶς ἔχον ὅπως χρονίζον εὖ μενεῖ βουλευτέον <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>847</span>; ἐν τῇ ὑστέρᾳ <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>523a23</span>; [[χρονίζωσι]] ib. <span class="bibl">537a7</span>; οὐ χ. τὸ ἀλγοῦν συνεχῶς ἐν τῇ σαρκί <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Sent.</span>4</span>, cf. Diog. Oen.58. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b3">χ. δρῶν</b> [[persevere]] in doing, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>255b</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[take time]], [[tarry]], [[linger]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1356</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ch.</span>64</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">Th.6.49</span>, <span class="bibl">8.16</span>; [[κεχρονικότες]], opp. <b class="b3">ὑπόγυιοι τῇ ὀργῇ ὄντες</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1380b5</span>; κεχρονικὼς ἐν Ῥώμῃ <span class="bibl">Plb.33.16.6</span>; χρονίσαι κατὰ τὸ βαλανεῖον Gal.6.417; ἡ ναῦς καὶ τὸν χρόνον τοῦτον ὃν ἐπιστέλλω σοι χρονίζει <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Ep.</span>14</span>: c. inf., [[delay]] to do, χ. καταβῆναι <span class="bibl">[[LXX]] <span class="title">Ex.</span>32.1</span> (also <b class="b3">χ. τοῦ ποιῆσαί τι</b> ib. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ge.</span>34.19</span>), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Luc.</span>12.45</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">5</span> of ailments, to [[be]] or [[become chronic]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>3.28</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">6</span> of wine, to [[be]] or [[become old]], [[to have age]], <span class="bibl">Ath. 1.33a</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> Pass., to [[be prolonged]] or [[delayed]], τῶνδε πίστις οὐκ ὄκνῳ χρονίζεται <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>54</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ch.</span>957</span>(lyr.); πολέμου χρονισθέντος <span class="bibl">And.3.27</span>; [τὴν εὔνοιαν] χρονιζομένην . . φιλίαν γενέσθαι <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span> 1167a11</span>; χ. ἐν τῷ σώματι [[continue]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Pr.</span>907b22</span>; τὰ κεχρονισμένα νοσήματα Gal.18(2).31. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[grow up]], χρονισθεὶς δ' ἀπέδειξεν ἔθος <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>727</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[to be located in time]], [[made temporal]], <span class="bibl">Simp. <span class="title">in Ph.</span>716.11</span>, <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>405</span>.</span>

|sngr='''原文音譯'''：cron⋯zw 赫羅你索<br />'''詞類次數'''：動詞（5）<br />'''原文字根'''：時間（化） 相當於： （[[אָחַר]]&#x200E;）  （[[בֹּושׁ]]&#x200E;）<br />'''字義溯源'''：遲延，延，遲，延期，拖延，逗留，耗時，長時停留；源自（[[χρόνος]]）*=時期）<br />'''出現次數'''：總共（5）；太（2）；路（2）；來（1）<br />'''譯字彙編'''：<br />1） 遲延（2） 太25:5； 來10:37；<br />2） 遲（1） 路12:45；<br />3） 拖延（1） 路1:21；<br />4） 必遲延（1） 太24:48