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φᾶρος: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=faros
|Transliteration C=faros
|Beta Code=fa=ros
|Beta Code=fa=ros
|Definition=εος, τό, later also [[φάρος]] [v. sub fin.]:—<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> a [[large]] [[piece]] of [[cloth]], [[web]], φάρε' ἔνεικε Καλυψὼ... ἱστία ποιήσασθαι <span class="bibl">Od.5.258</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>1082</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> commonly, a [[wide]] [[cloak]] or [[mantle]] [[without]] [[sleeve]]s, <b class="b3">μαλακὸν δ' ἔνδυνε χιτῶνα . . περὶ δὲ μέγα βάλλετο φ</b>. (of a man) <span class="bibl">Il.2.43</span>; πορφύρεον μέγα φ. ἔχων ἐν χειρί <span class="bibl">8.221</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.15.61</span>, <span class="bibl">Xenoph.3.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Pherecyd.Syr.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.109</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>1221</span> (lyr., pl.); also worn by women, <span class="bibl">Od.5.230</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>198</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>11</span>, etc.; drawn over the head, μέγα φ. ἑλὼν . . κὰκ κεφαλῆς εἴρυσσε <span class="bibl">Od.8.84</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>286</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>890</span>; used as a [[shroud]] or [[pall]], <span class="bibl">Il.18.353</span>, <span class="bibl">24.580</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>916</span>; <b class="b3">πύματον φᾶρος</b> my [[last]] [[rag]], Pl.<span class="title">Eleg.</span>12; εἰς ὅ κε φ. ἐκτελέσω . . Λαέρτῃ ἥρωϊ ταφήϊον <span class="bibl">Od.2.97</span>, <span class="bibl">24.132</span>; also of [[bed-spread]], δεμνίοις . . στρωτὰ βάλλουσαν φάρη <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>916</span>: <b class="b3">ἀναιδείας φᾶρος</b> (expld. by Hsch. from <span class="bibl">Il.2.262</span>), <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>291</span>.—Ep., Trag. (for Ar. l. c. is paratrag. and <span class="bibl">Philetaer.19</span> is corrupt), and twice in Hdt. (Corinthian acc. to <span class="title">AB</span>1096). [ᾱ in Hom. and mostly in later Ep.; φᾰρέεσσι <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>198</span> codd., <span class="bibl">A.R.3.863</span>. A. has ᾱ always; S. has ᾰ in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tr.</span>916</span>, <span class="title">Frr.</span>360, 373, 586, and never certainly ᾱ; E. has both ᾱ, <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">El.</span>191</span>, <span class="title">Hec.</span> l. c., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">IT</span>149</span> (all lyr.), al., and ᾰ, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">HF</span>414</span> ([[si vera lectio|s.v.l.]]), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Andr.</span>831</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Or.</span>840</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Hipp.</span>133</span> (all lyr.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Supp.</span>286</span>, cf. Hdn.Gr.<span class="bibl">2.942</span>.]</span>
|Definition=εος, τό, later also [[φάρος]] [v. sub fin.]:—<br><span class="bld">A</span> a [[large]] [[piece]] of [[cloth]], [[web]], φάρε' ἔνεικε Καλυψὼ... ἱστία ποιήσασθαι Od.5.258, cf. E.''Hec.''1082 (lyr.).<br><span class="bld">II</span> commonly, a [[wide]] [[cloak]] or [[mantle]] [[without]] [[sleeve]]s, <b class="b3">μαλακὸν δ' ἔνδυνε χιτῶνα.. περὶ δὲ μέγα βάλλετο φ.</b> (of a man) Il.2.43; πορφύρεον μέγα φ. ἔχων ἐν χειρί 8.221, cf. Od.15.61, Xenoph.3.3, Pherecyd.Syr.2, Hdt.9.109, E.''El.''1221 (lyr., pl.); also worn by women, Od.5.230, Hes.''Op.''198, A.''Ch.''11, etc.; drawn over the head, μέγα φ. ἑλὼν.. κὰκ κεφαλῆς εἴρυσσε Od.8.84, cf. E.''Supp.''286, Ar.''Th.''890; used as a [[shroud]] or [[pall]], Il.18.353, 24.580, [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Ajax|Aj.]]''916; <b class="b3">πύματον φᾶρος</b> my [[last]] [[rag]], Pl.''Eleg.''12; εἰς ὅ κε φ. ἐκτελέσω.. Λαέρτῃ ἥρωϊ ταφήϊον Od.2.97, 24.132; also of [[bed-spread]], δεμνίοις.. στρωτὰ βάλλουσαν φάρη S.''Tr.''916: <b class="b3">ἀναιδείας φᾶρος</b> (expld. by [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]] from Il.2.262), S.''Fr.''291.—Ep., Trag. (for Ar. l. c. is paratrag. and Philetaer.19 is corrupt), and twice in Hdt. (Corinthian acc. to ''AB''1096). [ᾱ in Hom. and mostly in later Ep.; φᾰρέεσσι Hes.''Op.''198 codd., A.R.3.863. A. has ᾱ always; S. has ᾰ in ''Tr.''916, ''Frr.''360, 373, 586, and never certainly ᾱ; E. has both ᾱ, E. ''El.''191, ''Hec.'' l. c., ''IT''149 (all lyr.), al., and ᾰ, ''HF''414 ([[si vera lectio|s.v.l.]]), ''Andr.''831, ''Or.''840, ''Hipp.''133 (all lyr.), ''Supp.''286, cf. Hdn.Gr.2.942.]
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