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ἕνος: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=enos
|Transliteration C=enos
|Beta Code=e(/nos
|Beta Code=e(/nos
|Definition=(C), η, ον (so Att. Inscrr., <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>1134</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cra.</span>409b</span>; in codd. freq. written ἔνος, as <span class="bibl">Hes. <span class="title">Op.</span>770</span>, etc.), <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[belonging to the former of two periods]] (<b class="b3">τὸ ἕνον . .· τὸ πρότερον καὶ παρεληλυθὸς δηλοῖ</b>, Harp.; <b class="b3">ἔνην· τὴν παλαιάν</b>, Suid.), <b class="b3">ὁ νόμος ἐπὶ Κρόνου ἕνος</b> (opp. [[νεωστί]]) <span class="bibl">Dam. <span class="title">Pr.</span>348</span>: hence, [[last year's]], <b class="b3">ἕναι ἀρχαί</b> [[last year's]] magistrates, <span class="bibl">D.25.20</span>, prob. in <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1322a12</span>; στρατηγοὶ ἕνοι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ath.</span>4.2</span>; Ἑλληνοταμίαι ἕνοι <span class="title">IG</span>12.324.26; <b class="b3">ἕνης ἐπιφορᾶς</b> ib.218i38; <b class="b3">ἕνος [καρπός</b>] [[last year's]] fruit, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>3.4.6</span>; also <b class="b3">ἕνος ὄνος</b> [[a year old]], <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>806</span>: generally, [[old]], [[by-gone]], νέον δέ που καὶ ἕνον ἀεί ἐστι περὶ τὴν σελήνην τοῦτο τὸ φῶς <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cra.</span>409b</span>:—in <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>610</span> <b class="b3">ἤδη πεπρέσβευκας σὺ πολιὸς ὢν ἕνη</b>, the Sch. takes [[ἕνη]] as an Adv. = [[ἐκ πολλοῦ]], <b class="b2">long ago;</b> but the passage is prob. corrupt. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">ἕνη καὶ νέα</b> (''[[sc.]]'' [[ἡμέρα]]) [[the old and new day]], i.e. [[the last day of the month]], IG12.374.276, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span> 1134s</span>q., <span class="bibl">Lys.23.6</span>: first used by Solon, acc. to <span class="bibl">D.L.1.57</span>; Σκιροφοριῶνος ἕνῃ καὶ νέᾳ <span class="title">IG</span>22.916.10, cf. Decr. ap. <span class="bibl">D.18.29</span>; [[ἕνη]] alone, <span class="bibl">Hes. <span class="title">Op.</span>770</span>. (Cf. Lith. [[sẽnas]] 'old', Lat. [[senex]], etc.)</span>
|Definition=(C), η, ον (so Att. Inscrr., Ar.''Nu.''1134, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Cratylus|Cra.]]''409b; in codd. freq. written ἔνος, as Hes. ''Op.''770, etc.),<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[belonging to the former of two periods]] (<b class="b3">τὸ ἕνον..· τὸ πρότερον καὶ παρεληλυθὸς δηλοῖ</b>, Harp.; <b class="b3">ἔνην· τὴν παλαιάν</b>, Suid.), <b class="b3">ὁ νόμος ἐπὶ Κρόνου ἕνος</b> (opp. [[νεωστί]]) Dam. ''Pr.''348: hence, [[last year's]], <b class="b3">ἕναι ἀρχαί</b> [[last year's]] magistrates, D.25.20, prob. in Arist.''Pol.''1322a12; στρατηγοὶ ἕνοι Id.''Ath.''4.2; Ἑλληνοταμίαι ἕνοι ''IG''12.324.26; <b class="b3">ἕνης ἐπιφορᾶς</b> ib.218i38; <b class="b3">ἕνος [καρπός]</b> [[last year's]] fruit, [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''[[Historia Plantarum|HP]]'' 3.4.6; also <b class="b3">ἕνος ὄνος</b> [[a year old]], ''BGU''806: generally, [[old]], [[by-gone]], νέον δέ που καὶ ἕνον ἀεί ἐστι περὶ τὴν σελήνην τοῦτο τὸ φῶς [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Cratylus|Cra.]]''409b:—in [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[Acharnians|Ach.]]''610 <b class="b3">ἤδη πεπρέσβευκας σὺ πολιὸς ὢν ἕνη</b>, the Sch. takes [[ἕνη]] as an Adv. = [[ἐκ πολλοῦ]], long ago; but the passage is prob. corrupt.<br><span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">ἕνη καὶ νέα</b> (''[[sc.]]'' [[ἡμέρα]]) [[the old and new day]], i.e. [[the last day of the month]], IG12.374.276, Ar.''Nu.'' 1134sq., Lys.23.6: first used by Solon, acc. to D.L.1.57; Σκιροφοριῶνος ἕνῃ καὶ νέᾳ ''IG''22.916.10, cf. Decr. ap. D.18.29; [[ἕνη]] alone, Hes. ''Op.''770. (Cf. Lith. sẽnas 'old', Lat. [[senex]], etc.)
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