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καταδουλόω: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=katadouloo
|Transliteration C=katadouloo
|Beta Code=katadoulo/w
|Beta Code=katadoulo/w
|Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[reduce to slavery]], [[enslave]], Ἀθήνας <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.109</span>; τὴν Ἑλλάδα <span class="bibl">Id.8.144</span>; Ἀθηναίοις κ. Κέρκυραν <span class="bibl">Th.3.70</span>; νῆσον βασιλεῖ <span class="bibl">Isoc.9.20</span>:—Pass., κατεδεδούλωντο <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.116</span>; κατεδουλώθησαν <span class="bibl">Id.6.32</span>; καταδεδουλωμένος ὑπό τινος <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>219e</span>: abs., <span class="bibl">Lys.18.5</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> more freq. in Med., [[make a slave to oneself]], [[enslave]], τὴν μητρόπολιν <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.51</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>351b</span>; τινας <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>2.1.13</span>, cf. <span class="title">GDI</span>4982 (Gortyn), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PEleph.</span> 3.3</span> (iii B.C.), etc.; ἡ τύχη τὸ σῶμα κατεδουλώσατο <span class="bibl">Philem.95.8</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ κρέσσον τῷ Χείρονι -εύμενοι</b> (Ion. for <b class="b3">-ούμενοι</b>) Eus.Mynd.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 10; κ. τὸν Ἰσραὴλ δουλείαν <span class="bibl">[[LXX]] <span class="title">1 Ma.</span>8.18</span>; <b class="b3">ἔργα ὧν κατεδουλοῦντο αὐτούς</b> ib.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ex.</span>1.14</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> metaph., [[enslave in mind]], παιδισκάριόν με καταδεδούλωκ' εὐτελές <span class="bibl">Men.338</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">2 Ep.Cor.</span>11.20</span>; κ. τὴν ψυχήν <span class="title">PMag.Lond.</span>123.4 (iv/v A.D.); [[break in spirit]], καταδουλοῖ τὴν τόλμαν ἡ ἀνάγκη <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">Pun.</span>81</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> more freq. in Med., ἡ ἀνάγκη καταδουλοῦται τὴν γνώμην <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Fract.</span>15</span>; <b class="b3">οἴει τι μᾶλλον καταδουλοῦσθαι ἀνθρώπους τοῦ ἰσχυροῦ φόβου</b>; <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>3.1.23</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span>1269</span>; κ. τὰς ψυχάς <span class="bibl">Isoc.12.178</span>; τὸ λογιστικόν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>553d</span>; τὰς ἐπιθυμίας <span class="bibl">Aristox.<span class="title">Fr.Hist.</span> 15</span>.</span>
|Definition=<span class="bld">A</span> [[reduce to slavery]], [[enslave]], Ἀθήνας Hdt.6.109; τὴν Ἑλλάδα Id.8.144; Ἀθηναίοις κ. Κέρκυραν Th.3.70; νῆσον βασιλεῖ Isoc.9.20:—Pass., κατεδεδούλωντο Hdt.5.116; κατεδουλώθησαν Id.6.32; καταδεδουλωμένος ὑπό τινος [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Symposium|Smp.]]'' 219e: abs., Lys.18.5.<br><span class="bld">2</span> more freq. in Med., [[make a slave to oneself]], [[enslave]], τὴν μητρόπολιν Hdt.7.51, cf. [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 351b; τινας [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Memorabilia|Mem.]]''2.1.13, cf. ''GDI''4982 (Gortyn), ''PEleph.'' 3.3 (iii B.C.), etc.; ἡ τύχη τὸ σῶμα κατεδουλώσατο Philem.95.8; <b class="b3">τὸ κρέσσον τῷ Χείρονι καταδουλεύμενοι</b> (Ion. for καταδουλούμενοι) Eus.Mynd.''Fr.'' 10; κ. τὸν Ἰσραὴλ δουλείαν [[LXX]] ''1 Ma.''8.18; <b class="b3">ἔργα ὧν κατεδουλοῦντο αὐτούς</b> ib.''Ex.''1.14.<br><span class="bld">II</span> metaph., [[enslave in mind]], παιδισκάριόν με καταδεδούλωκ' εὐτελές Men.338, cf. ''2 Ep.Cor.''11.20; κ. τὴν ψυχήν ''PMag.Lond.''123.4 (iv/v A.D.); [[break in spirit]], καταδουλοῖ τὴν τόλμαν ἡ ἀνάγκη App.''Pun.''81.<br><span class="bld">2</span> more freq. in Med., ἡ ἀνάγκη καταδουλοῦται τὴν γνώμην Hp.''Fract.''15; <b class="b3">οἴει τι μᾶλλον καταδουλοῦσθαι ἀνθρώπους τοῦ ἰσχυροῦ φόβου</b>; [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''3.1.23, cf. E.''IA''1269; κ. τὰς ψυχάς Isoc.12.178; τὸ λογιστικόν [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 553d; τὰς ἐπιθυμίας Aristox.''Fr.Hist.'' 15.
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|elnltext=καταδουλόω [κατάδουλος] tot slaaf maken:; τὴν νῆσον ὅλην βασιλεῖ... κατεδούλωσεν hij maakte het gehele eiland tot slaaf van de koning Isocr. 9.20; meestal med.: onderwerpen, tot zijn slaaf maken:. κ. τὴν μητρόπολιν de moederstad onderwerpen Hdt. 7.51.2.
|elnltext=καταδουλόω [κατάδουλος] tot slaaf maken:; τὴν νῆσον ὅλην βασιλεῖ... κατεδούλωσεν hij maakte het gehele eiland tot slaaf van de koning Isocr. 9.20; meestal med.: onderwerpen, tot zijn slaaf maken:. κ. τὴν μητρόπολιν de moederstad onderwerpen Hdt. 7.51.2.
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