| |Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[destroy]], [[corrupt]], [[spoil]], τὴν ἀρχαίαν μουσικήν <span class="bibl">Artemo 11</span>; τὸν λόγον <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Synt.</span>82.20</span>; τὴν ἀγορὰν τῶν ὠνίων <span class="title">SIG</span>799.22 (Cyzicus, i A.D.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[debase]], [[νόμισμα]], [[φιλοσοφίαν]], <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VA</span>2.29</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[alter]], [[corrupt]], <b class="b3">τὴν ἄρχουσαν</b> (''[[sc.]]'' [[συλλαβήν]]) St.Byz.s.v. [[Μέγαρα]], cf. <span class="bibl">Eust.1532.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[lose]], τὸ ε <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Synt.</span>134.8</span>; <b class="b3">τὴν εὐθεῖαν</b> [[lose]] its nominative force (of [[τύ]]), ib.<span class="bibl">15.13</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> Pass., with pf. [[παρέφθορα]]: aor. 2 [[παρεφθάρην]]:—to [[be destroyed]] or [[spoilt]], οἱ παρεφθαρμένοι στάχυες <span class="bibl">Ph.2.57</span>; τῆς γῆς παρεφθορυίας <span class="bibl">Philostr. <span class="title">Her.</span>10.4</span>; παρεφθορὸς ὕδωρ <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Im.</span>2.5</span>; <b class="b3">παρεφθορὼς τὸ λογιστικόν</b> [[demented]], <span class="bibl">A.D. <span class="title">Synt.</span>292.4</span>; of character, ὑπό τινος -εφθορέναι <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VS</span>1.16.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> to [[be lost]], αἱ φωναὶ παραφθαρεῖσαι <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Adv.</span>164.26</span> (but <b class="b3">παραφθαρεὶς τὴν φωνήν</b> [[having lost]] one's voice, Plu.2.848b). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[become obsolete]], τὰ τῆστοιαύτης χρήσεως παρεφθάρη <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Synt.</span>139.25</span>; <b class="b3">περὶ παρεφθορυίας λέξεως</b>, title of work by Didymus, <span class="bibl">Ath.9.368b</span>; [[fall into desuetude]], νόμος ἄρτι παρεφθάρη Lyd. <span class="title">Mag.</span>2.15.</span> | | |Definition=<span class="bld">A</span> [[destroy]], [[corrupt]], [[spoil]], τὴν ἀρχαίαν μουσικήν Artemo 11; τὸν λόγον A.D.''Synt.''82.20; τὴν ἀγορὰν τῶν ὠνίων ''SIG''799.22 (Cyzicus, i A.D.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[debase]], [[νόμισμα]], [[φιλοσοφίαν]], Philostr.''VA''2.29.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[alter]], [[corrupt]], <b class="b3">τὴν ἄρχουσαν</b> (''[[sc.]]'' [[συλλαβήν]]) St.Byz.s.v. [[Μέγαρα]], cf. Eust.1532.1.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[lose]], τὸ ε A.D.''Synt.''134.8; <b class="b3">τὴν εὐθεῖαν</b> [[lose]] its nominative force (of [[τύ]]), ib.15.13.<br><span class="bld">II</span> Pass., with pf. [[παρέφθορα]]: aor. 2 [[παρεφθάρην]]:—to [[be destroyed]] or [[spoilt]], οἱ παρεφθαρμένοι στάχυες Ph.2.57; τῆς γῆς παρεφθορυίας Philostr. ''Her.''10.4; παρεφθορὸς ὕδωρ Id.''Im.''2.5; <b class="b3">παρεφθορὼς τὸ λογιστικόν</b> [[demented]], A.D. ''Synt.''292.4; of character, ὑπό τινος -εφθορέναι Philostr.''VS''1.16.2.<br><span class="bld">2</span> to [[be lost]], αἱ φωναὶ παραφθαρεῖσαι A.D.''Adv.''164.26 (but <b class="b3">παραφθαρεὶς τὴν φωνήν</b> [[having lost]] one's voice, Plu.2.848b).<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[become obsolete]], τὰ τῆστοιαύτης χρήσεως παρεφθάρη A.D.''Synt.''139.25; <b class="b3">περὶ παρεφθορυίας λέξεως</b>, title of work by Didymus, Ath.9.368b; [[fall into desuetude]], νόμος ἄρτι παρεφθάρη Lyd. ''Mag.''2.15. |
