| |Definition=Ion. [[ἀρτηρίη]], ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[wind-pipe]], ἡ ἀρτηρία μόλις ἀναπνεούσῃ ὑπεσύριζε <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Epid.</span>7.25</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">39</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>70d</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>493a8</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">de An.</span>420b29</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ τραχεῖα ἀρτηρία</b> (cf. ''ΙΙ'') Timoth. ap. Meno.<span class="title">Iatr.</span>8.29, [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in Dsc.2.50, Luc.<span class="title">Hist. Conscr.</span>7, <span class="bibl">S.E.<span class="title">M.</span>9.178</span>, etc.: in plural, [[bronchial tubes]], [[ἆσθμα]] . . περὶ στήθεα καὶ ἀρτηρίας <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Epid.</span>7.12</span> (vulg. but prob. l. <b class="b3">-ίην</b>, = [[trachea]]), cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>78c</span>; πλεύμονος ἀρτηρίαι <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>1054</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[artery]], as distinct from a vein, αἱ φλεβῶν καὶ ἀρτηριῶν κοινωνίαι <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>45</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">69</span>; τὰς δὲ φλέβας καὶ τὰς ἀ. συνάπτειν εἰς ἀλλήλας . . τῇ αἰσθήσει φανερὸν εἶναι <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Spir.</span>484a1</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. λεῖαι</b> (cf. I) <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">UP</span>8.1</span>, al.; <b class="b3">ἀ. φλεβώδης</b> [[pulmonary vein]], ib.<span class="bibl">6.10</span>; believed to contain [[πνεῦμα]] by Erasistr., ib. <span class="bibl">17</span>, and derived fr. [[ἀήρ]], [[τηρέω]] by Bacch. ap. Erot. [[sub verbo|s.v.]] [[ἀορτέων]]. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> = [[ἀορτή]], [[aorta]], δύο εἰσὶ κοῖλαι φλέβες ἀπὸ τῆς καρδίης, τῇ μὲν οὔνομα ἀρτηρίη τῇ δὲ κοίλη φλέψ <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Carn.</span>5</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> in plural of the [[ureters]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Oss.</span>10</span>. (Contr. from [[ἀερτηρία]], from [[ἀείρω]] '[[attach]]' ([[quod vide|q.v.]]), cf. [[ἀορτήρ]], etc.)</span> | | |Definition=Ion. [[ἀρτηρίη]], ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[wind-pipe]], ἡ ἀρτηρία μόλις ἀναπνεούσῃ ὑπεσύριζε Hp.''Epid.''7.25, cf.39, Pl.''Ti.''70d, Arist.''HA''493a8, ''de An.''420b29; <b class="b3">ἡ τραχεῖα ἀρτηρία</b> (cf. ''ΙΙ'') Timoth. ap. Meno.''Iatr.''8.29, [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in Dsc.2.50, Luc.''Hist. Conscr.''7, S.E.''M.''9.178, etc.: in plural, [[bronchial tubes]], [[ἆσθμα]].. περὶ στήθεα καὶ ἀρτηρίας Hp.''Epid.''7.12 (vulg. but prob. l. -ίην, = [[trachea]]), cf. Pl.''Ti.''78c; πλεύμονος ἀρτηρίαι S.''Tr.''1054.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[artery]], as distinct from a vein, αἱ φλεβῶν καὶ ἀρτηριῶν κοινωνίαι Hp.''Art.''45, cf. 69; τὰς δὲ φλέβας καὶ τὰς ἀ. συνάπτειν εἰς ἀλλήλας.. τῇ αἰσθήσει φανερὸν εἶναι Arist.''Spir.''484a1; <b class="b3">ἀ. λεῖαι</b> (cf. I) Gal.''UP''8.1, al.; <b class="b3">ἀ. φλεβώδης</b> [[pulmonary vein]], ib.6.10; believed to contain [[πνεῦμα]] by Erasistr., ib. 17, and derived fr. [[ἀήρ]], [[τηρέω]] by Bacch. ap. Erot. [[sub verbo|s.v.]] [[ἀορτέων]].<br><span class="bld">III</span> = [[ἀορτή]], [[aorta]], δύο εἰσὶ κοῖλαι φλέβες ἀπὸ τῆς καρδίης, τῇ μὲν οὔνομα ἀρτηρίη τῇ δὲ κοίλη φλέψ Hp.''Carn.''5.<br><span class="bld">IV</span> in plural of the [[ureters]], Id.''Oss.''10. (Contr. from [[ἀερτηρία]], from [[ἀείρω]] '[[attach]]' ([[quod vide|q.v.]]), cf. [[ἀορτήρ]], etc.) |
