προλοχίζω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[lay an ambuscade beforehand]], <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">BJ</span>1.4.4</span>, <span class="bibl">4.9.8</span> ([[si vera lectio|s.v.l.]]): c. acc. cogn., π. τινὰς ἐνέδρας <span class="bibl">Hld.6.13</span>:—Pass., <b class="b3">αἱ προλελοχισμέναι ἐνέδραι</b> the ambush [[that had before been laid]], <span class="bibl">Th.3.112</span>; but also προλοχίζοιντο αἱ νύκτες ὑπὸ τῶν βαρβάρων <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">BJ</span>1.13.4</span> (dub. l.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[place]] men [[in ambuscade]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">AJ</span>5.2.11</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BJ</span>1.2.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[beset with an ambuscade]], <b class="b3">πέμπει… τοῦ στρατοῦ μέρος τι τὰς ὁδοὺς προλοχιοῦντας</b> <span class="bibl">Th.3.110</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Sert.</span>13</span>; also π. τὰ περὶ τὴν πόλιν ἐνέδραις <span class="bibl">Th.2.81</span>.</span>

|elnltext=προ-λοχίζω een hinderlaag leggen; met acc. v. h. inw. obj., pass.: ἐσπίπτοντες ἐς τὰς προλελοχισμένας ἐνέδρας in vooruit gelegde hinderlagen lopend Thuc. 3.112.6. van hinderlagen voorzien, met acc.: τὰς ὁδούς π. hinderlagen langs de straten leggen Thuc. 3.110.2; προλοχίζουσι τὰ περὶ τὴν πόλιν ἐνέδραις zij bezetten het terrein rond de stad in hinderlagen Thuc. 2.81.5.