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σκόμβρος: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=skomvros | |Transliteration C=skomvros | ||
|Beta Code=sko/mbros | |Beta Code=sko/mbros | ||
|Definition=ὁ, [[mackerel]], [[Scomber scomber]], | |Definition=ὁ, [[mackerel]], [[Scomber scomber]], Epich.62, Arist.''HA''571a12, 597a22, 610b7, ''PCair.Zen.''6.1 (iii B.C.); caught in the Hellespont, Hermipp.63.5, cf. [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[The Knights|Eq.]]''1008. | ||
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
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{{elnl | {{elnl | ||
|elnltext= | |elnltext=σκόμβρος -ου, ὁ makreel. | ||
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{{elru | {{elru | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[mackerel]] (Epich., Ar., Arist. a. o.).<br />Derivatives: Dimin. <b class="b3">σκομβρίδες ἰχθύες</b> H.; also Arist. HA 543 b 5 ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] [[σκορπίδες]]). Besides, apparently denominative, <b class="b3">σκομβρίσαι γογγύσαι</b>. <b class="b3">καὶ παιδιᾶς ἀσελγοῦς εἶδος</b>; also [[σκομβρίζειν]] as expl. of [[ῥαθαπυγίζειν]] H.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Unexplained. Because of the verb [[σκομβρίζειν]], which seems toexpress a sound, Strömberg Fischnamen 73 f. wants to consider also [[σκόμβρος]] as as an expression of a sound and to connect it with [[κόμβησαν]] (s. [[κόμβα]]) and [[κόμπος]]; more than uncertain. Russ. <b class="b2"> | |etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[mackerel]] (Epich., Ar., Arist. a. o.).<br />Derivatives: Dimin. <b class="b3">σκομβρίδες ἰχθύες</b> H.; also Arist. HA 543 b 5 ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] [[σκορπίδες]]). Besides, apparently denominative, <b class="b3">σκομβρίσαι γογγύσαι</b>. <b class="b3">καὶ παιδιᾶς ἀσελγοῦς εἶδος</b>; also [[σκομβρίζειν]] as expl. of [[ῥαθαπυγίζειν]] H.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Unexplained. Because of the verb [[σκομβρίζειν]], which seems toexpress a sound, Strömberg Fischnamen 73 f. wants to consider also [[σκόμβρος]] as as an expression of a sound and to connect it with [[κόμβησαν]] (s. [[κόμβα]]) and [[κόμπος]]; more than uncertain. Russ. <b class="b2">skomlítь</b> [[cry slowly]] etc. (Prellwitz s.v.) remains far; s. Vasmer [[sub verbo|s.v.]] -- Lat. LW [loanword] [[scomber]], Russ. LW [loanword] <b class="b2">skúmbrija</b> (from NGr. [[σκουμβρί]], pl. <b class="b3">-ιά</b>) etc.; s. Thompson Fishes and Vasmer s. v. -- The word may well be Pre-Greek.; cf. Furnée 124. | ||
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{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
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{{FriskDe | {{FriskDe | ||
|ftr='''σκόμβρος''': {skómbros}<br />'''Grammar''': m.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Makrele]] (Epich., Ar., Arist. u. a.).<br />'''Derivative''': Demin. | |ftr='''σκόμβρος''': {skómbros}<br />'''Grammar''': m.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Makrele]] (Epich., Ar., Arist. u. a.).<br />'''Derivative''': Demin. σκομβρίδες· ἰχθύες H.; auch Arist. ''HA'' 543 b 5 ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] σκορπίδες). Daneben, anscheinend denominativ, σκομβρίσαι· γογγύσαι. καὶ παιδιᾶς ἀσελγοῦς [[εἶδος]]; auch σκομβρίζειν als Erkl. von ῥαθαπυγίζειν H.<br />'''Etymology''': Unerklärt. Wegen des Verbs σκομβρίζειν, das einen Laut auszudrücken scheint, will Strömberg Fischnamen 73 f. auch [[σκόμβρος]] als eine Lautbezeichnung betrachten und mit κόμβησαν (s. [[κόμβα]]) und [[κόμπος]] verbinden; mehr als ungewiß. Russ. ''skomlítь'' [[leise weinen]] usw. (Prellwitz s.v.) bleibt gewiß fern; s. Vasmer [[sub verbo|s.v.]] — Lat. LW ''scomber'', russ. LW ''skúmbrija'' (aus ngr. σκουμβρί, pl. -ιά) usw.; s. Thompson Fishes und Vasmer s. v.<br />'''Page''' 2,737 | ||
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