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ἄκορνα: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=akorna | |Transliteration C=akorna | ||
|Beta Code=a)/korna | |Beta Code=a)/korna | ||
|Definition=ἡ, [[fish thistle]], [[Cnicus | |Definition=ἡ, [[fish thistle]], [[Cnicus acarna]], [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''[[Historia Plantarum|HP]]'' 1.10.6, 6.4.6. | ||
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{{DGE | {{DGE | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[fish thistle]], [[Cnicus Acarna]] (Thphr.).<br />Other forms: (<b class="b3">σ)όρνος</b> s. below.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: On final short [[α]] see Chantr. Form. 100ff. Strömberg Wortstudien 17 compares <b class="b3">κόρνος κεντρομυρσίνη</b>, [[Σικελοί]] H. and <b class="b3">σκόρνος κόρνος</b>, <b class="b3">μυρσίνη τὸ φυτόν</b>; the [[ἀ-]] a prothetic vowel, not through connection with <b class="b3">ἀκ-</b> [[sharp]]. That [[ἀκορνός]] ([[ὀκορνός]]) [[grasshopper]] would come from [[ἄκορνα]], with | |etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[fish thistle]], [[Cnicus Acarna]] (Thphr.).<br />Other forms: (<b class="b3">σ)όρνος</b> s. below.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: On final short [[α]] see Chantr. Form. 100ff. Strömberg Wortstudien 17 compares <b class="b3">κόρνος κεντρομυρσίνη</b>, [[Σικελοί]] H. and <b class="b3">σκόρνος κόρνος</b>, <b class="b3">μυρσίνη τὸ φυτόν</b>; the [[ἀ-]] a prothetic vowel, not through connection with <b class="b3">ἀκ-</b> [[sharp]]. That [[ἀκορνός]] ([[ὀκορνός]]) [[grasshopper]] would come from [[ἄκορνα]], with Strömberg, because grasshoppers live below thistles and feed on them, seems unnecessary, but cf. [[ἀκανθίας]] [[grasshopper]] beside [[ἄκανθα]].The variation [[ἀ-]]/<b class="b3">σ-</b>/zero, the <b class="b3">-ρν-</b> and the short <b class="b3">-α</b> all point to a Pre-Greek word. | ||
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{{FriskDe | {{FriskDe | ||
|ftr='''ἄκορνα''': {ákorna}<br />'''Grammar''': f.<br />'''Meaning''': Distelart (Thphr.).<br />'''Etymology''': Strömberg Wortstudien 17 vergleicht [[κόρνος]], nach H. sizilisch für [[κεντρομυρσίνη]], und [[σκόρνος]] | |ftr='''ἄκορνα''': {ákorna}<br />'''Grammar''': f.<br />'''Meaning''': Distelart (Thphr.).<br />'''Etymology''': Strömberg Wortstudien 17 vergleicht [[κόρνος]], nach H. sizilisch für [[κεντρομυρσίνη]], und [[σκόρνος]]· [[κόρνος]], [[μυρσίνη]] τὸ [[φυτόν]]; der Name sei volksetymologisch auf ἀκ- [[spitz]] bezogen worden. Von [[ἄκορνα]] stammt nach Strömberg ἀκορνός ([[ὀκορνός]]) = [[ἀττέλεβος]], [[πάρνοψ]] (H., Phot.), weil die Heuschrecken unter den Disteln leben und sich von diesen nähren. Ebenso von [[κόρνος]] [[κόρνοψ]] [[Art Heuschrecke]], vgl. auch [[ἀκανθίας]] von [[ἄκανθα]]. Zum Anlaut vgl. noch Winter Prothet. Vokal 12.<br />'''Page''' 1,55 | ||
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