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σιγάω: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=sigao
|Transliteration C=sigao
|Beta Code=siga/w
|Beta Code=siga/w
|Definition=Dor. 2sg.<br><span class="bld">A</span> σιγῇς [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[Acharnians|Ach.]]''778; Cyrenaic inf. σιγέν ''Berl.Sitzb.'' 1927.170; 1sg. opt. σιγῷμ(ι) E.''Hipp.''336: fut. σιγήσομαι S.''OC''113, 980, E.''Ba.''801, Ar.''Av.''1684, etc.; later -ήσω ''AP''9.27 (Arch. or Parmen.), D.Chr.37.42, Charito 1.10: pf. σεσίγηκα Aeschin.3.218:—Pass., fut. σιγηθήσομαι E.''IT''1076; σεσιγήσομαι Pl.''Ep.''311c: aor. ἐσιγήθην E.''Supp.''298, Aeschin.2.86: pf. [[σεσίγημαι]] (v. infr.): ([[σιγή]]):—[[keep silence]], used by Hom. only in imper. [[σίγα]], [[hush]]! [[be still]]! Il.14.90, Od.17.393; σιγᾶν ''h.Merc.''93, Hdt.8.61,110; but freq.in Pi., Trag., and Att., as Pi.''N.''10.29, A.''Pr.''200, etc.; σ. περί τινος E.''Hipp.''312; πρὸς οὓς δεῖ Pl.''Phdr.''276a; <b class="b3">πρὸς τοῦτο, ἐν τούτῳ</b>, [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''5.5.20, ''An.''5.6.27.<br><span class="bld">2</span> metaph. of things, σιγῶν δ' ὄλεθρος καὶ μέγα φωνοῦντ'.. ἀμαθύνει A.''Eu.''935 (anap.); σύριγγες οὐ σιγῶσιν Id.''Supp.''181; σίγησε δ' αἰθήρ E.''Ba.''1084; σ. πόντος, σ. ἀῆται, ἁ δ' ἐμὰ οὐ σ. ἀνία Theoc.2.38:—in E.''Fr.''781.13, <b class="b3">τὰ σιγῶντ' ὀνόματ'.. δαιμόνων</b> seems to be = [[τὰ ἄρρητα]], [[secret]], [[mystical]]:—Pass., <b class="b3">μέμψομαι σιωπὴν ὡς ἐσιλγήθη κακῶς</b> I shall impute as a fault that silence [[was kept]], Id.''Supp.''298; also <b class="b3">τί σεσίγηται δόμος Ἀδμήτου</b>; why is it all silent? Id.''Alc.''78; <b class="b3">σιγῶντα λέγειν, λέγοντα σιγᾶν</b>, phrases illustrating a logical fallacy, Pl.''Euthd.'' 300b, Arist.''SE''166a13.<br><span class="bld">II</span> trans., [[hold silent]], [[keep secret]], Pi.''Fr.'' 81, A.''Pr.''106,441, ''Ag.''36, Hdt.7.104 ([[si vera lectio|s.v.l.]]), etc.:—Pass., to [[be kept silent]] or [[secret]], σεσιγαμένον χρῆμα Pi.''O.''9.103; ὁ θάνατος.. ἐσιγήθη Hdt.5.21; σιγώμενος S.''Fr.''653; <b class="b3">ἐσιγάθη δ' ἂν ὑφορβός</b> [[would never have been heard of]], Theoc.16.54.
|Definition=Dor. 2sg.<br><span class="bld">A</span> σιγῇς [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[Acharnians|Ach.]]''778; Cyrenaic inf. σιγέν ''Berl.Sitzb.'' 1927.170; 1sg. opt. σιγῷμ(ι) E.''Hipp.''336: fut. σιγήσομαι S.''OC''113, 980, E.''Ba.''801, Ar.''Av.''1684, etc.; later -ήσω ''AP''9.27 (Arch. or Parmen.), D.Chr.37.42, Charito 1.10: pf. σεσίγηκα Aeschin.3.218:—Pass., fut. σιγηθήσομαι E.''IT''1076; σεσιγήσομαι Pl.''Ep.''311c: aor. ἐσιγήθην E.''Supp.''298, Aeschin.2.86: pf. [[σεσίγημαι]] (v. infr.): ([[σιγή]]):—[[keep silence]], used by Hom. only in imper. [[σίγα]], [[hush]]! [[be still]]! Il.14.90, Od.17.393; σιγᾶν ''h.Merc.''93, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]8.61,110; but freq.in Pi., Trag., and Att., as Pi.''N.''10.29, A.''Pr.''200, etc.; σ. περί τινος E.''Hipp.''312; πρὸς οὓς δεῖ Pl.''Phdr.''276a; <b class="b3">πρὸς τοῦτο, ἐν τούτῳ</b>, [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''5.5.20, ''An.''5.6.27.<br><span class="bld">2</span> metaph. of things, σιγῶν δ' ὄλεθρος καὶ μέγα φωνοῦντ'.. ἀμαθύνει A.''Eu.''935 (anap.); σύριγγες οὐ σιγῶσιν Id.''Supp.''181; σίγησε δ' αἰθήρ E.''Ba.''1084; σ. πόντος, σ. ἀῆται, ἁ δ' ἐμὰ οὐ σ. ἀνία Theoc.2.38:—in E.''Fr.''781.13, <b class="b3">τὰ σιγῶντ' ὀνόματ'.. δαιμόνων</b> seems to be = [[τὰ ἄρρητα]], [[secret]], [[mystical]]:—Pass., <b class="b3">μέμψομαι σιωπὴν ὡς ἐσιλγήθη κακῶς</b> I shall impute as a fault that silence [[was kept]], Id.''Supp.''298; also <b class="b3">τί σεσίγηται δόμος Ἀδμήτου</b>; why is it all silent? Id.''Alc.''78; <b class="b3">σιγῶντα λέγειν, λέγοντα σιγᾶν</b>, phrases illustrating a logical fallacy, Pl.''Euthd.'' 300b, Arist.''SE''166a13.<br><span class="bld">II</span> trans., [[hold silent]], [[keep secret]], Pi.''Fr.'' 81, A.''Pr.''106,441, ''Ag.''36, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]7.104 ([[si vera lectio|s.v.l.]]), etc.:—Pass., to [[be kept silent]] or [[secret]], σεσιγαμένον χρῆμα Pi.''O.''9.103; ὁ θάνατος.. ἐσιγήθη [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]5.21; σιγώμενος S.''Fr.''653; <b class="b3">ἐσιγάθη δ' ἂν ὑφορβός</b> [[would never have been heard of]], Theoc.16.54.
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