ἐκτρίβω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=[ῑ], fut. Pass.<br><span class="bld">A</span> ἐκτρῐβήσομαι S.''OT''428:—[[rub out]], i.e. [[produce by rubbing]], [[πῦρ]] ἔκ τινος [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''2.2.15; φλόγα Poll.9.155 (but in S.''Ph.''296 <b class="b3">ἐν πέτροισι πέτρον ἐκτρίβων.. ἔφην' ἄφαντον φῶς</b> [[rub]]bing [[hard]]): metaph., λύπην Plu.2.610b:—Pass., τὰ ψυχικὰ προτερήματα διὰ τὰ ἔπαθλα οἷον ἐκτρίβεται Longin.44.3.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[rub out]], i.e. to [[destroy root and branch]], <b class="b3">σφέας πίτυος τρόπον ἀπείλεε ἐκτρίψειν</b> (cf. [[πίτυς]]) [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]6.37; ἐ. τινὰ πρόρριζον E.''Hipp.''684; τὴν ποίην ἐκ τῆς γῆς [[ἐκτρίβειν]] [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]4.120; αὕτη μ' ἡ γυνή ποτ' ἐκτρίψει Herod.6.27, dub. in E.''Cyc.''475; [[βίον ἐκτρίβω]] = [[bring]] [[life]] to a [[wretched]] [[end]], = Lat. [[conterere vitam]], S.''OT''248, cf. 428:—Pass., [[πρόρριζος]] ἐκτέτριπται [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]6.86.δ; ὁπλὰς [[ἐκτετριμμένος]] = with the [[hoof]]s [[worn off]], Luc.''Asin.''19.<br><span class="bld">III</span> [[rub constantly]], [[wear out]], [[Ἄτλας]].. νώτοις οὐρανὸν ἐκτρίβων E.''Ion''2 ([[si vera lectio|s. v.l.]]).<br><span class="bld">IV</span> [[rub]], [[thresh out]], [[falsa lectio|f.l.]] in Nic.''Fr.''68.3.<br><span class="bld">V</span> [[polish]], [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''[[Historia Plantarum|HP]]'' 4.11.6, Plb. 10.20.2; [[ἀργύρωμα|ἀργυρώματα]] ''Class.Phil.''19.234 (iii B.C.); cf. <b class="b3">ἐξετρίβετο· σφόδρα ἐκοσμεῖτο</b>, [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]]<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[wipe out]], Herod.1.79.