ἰσχνός: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ἰσχνή, ἰσχνόν,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[dry]], [[withered]], φυλλεῖα [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[Acharnians|Ach.]]''469; <b class="b3">ἰ. τυρός</b>, opp. [[χλωρός]], Poll.6.48, ''[[Oxyrhynchus Papyri|POxy.]]''1338 (v A.D.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> of persons, [[thin]], [[lean]], Hp.''Aph.''2.44, Theoc.10.27, etc.; ἰσχνοὶ καὶ σφηκώδεις Ar.''Pl.''561; ἰσχνοὶ καὶ ἄσιτοι Pl.''Lg.''665e; <b class="b3">ἰ. ἕξεις</b> a [[spare]] habit of body, Plu.''Lyc.'' 17; of roots, -ότεραι Dsc.1.9,10; of the voice, <b class="b3">ἰσχνὸν φθέγγεσθαι</b> to speak [[thin]] or [[small]], Luc.''Nigr.''11.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[weak]], [[feeble]], σφυγμός Gal. 8.506.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[reduced]], of a swelling, οὕτω ἂν τάχιστα ἰσχνὸν τὸ οἴδημα γένοιτο Hp.''Fract.''21, cf. ''Epid.''4.26. Adv. [[ἰσχνῶς]], [[ἑστηκώς]] [[without external swelling]], Id.''Coac.''481.<br><span class="bld">5</span> [[light]], [[thin]], of clothing materials, ''[[Oxyrhynchus Papyri|POxy.]]''1535 ''B''9 (ii/iii A.D.), etc.:metaph., of style, [[spare]], [[plain]], [[unadorned]], ἰσχνός χαρακτήρ D.H.''Pomp.''2, cf. Demetr.''Eloc.''190, Quint. 12.10.58, Plu.2.42d. Adv. [[ἰσχνῶς]], [[εἰπεῖν]] = to speak [[plainly]], Plb.1.2.6; [[ἰσχνῶς]] [[ἰδεῖν]] τὴν ἀρετήν dub.l. in Lycurg.80. (Perh. cogn. with Lat. [[vescus]]: a connection with [[ἴσχω]] was imagined by the Greeks; cf. [[ἰσχνόφωνος]] ''ΙΙ''.)

|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1272.png Seite 1272]] ή, όν, dürr, trocken, mager; ἄνδρες ἰσχνοὶ καὶ σφηκώδεις Ar. Plut. 561; ἰσχνοί τε καὶ ἄσιτοι Plat. Legg. II, 665 e; κύνες Rep. IV, 422 d; Sp., ἰσχναὶ καὶ διάκενοι ἕξεις, entggstzt den ὀγκώδεις καὶ πολύτροφοι, Plut. Lyc. 17; <span class="ggns">Gegensatz</span> παχεῖα Rufin. 4 (V, 37); vgl. M. Argent. 11 (V, 102); [[τυρός]], dem [[χλωρός]] entggstzt, Poll. 6, 48. – Vom Pulse, dem [[ἁδρός]] entggstzt, Medic. – Übertr. von der Stimme, ἰσχνὸν φθέγγεσθαι, dem μικρόν entsprechend, Luc. Nigr. 11; vom mündlichen u. schriftlichen Ausdrucke, kurz, gedrängt, dem tenue dicendi genus der Lateiner entsprechend, Rhett.; ἰσχνῶς εἰπεῖν mir dürren Worten, ohne rednerische Ausschmückung sprechen, Pol. 1, 2, 6.