αἶνος: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ὁ, ([[αἰνέω]]) ''poet.'' and Ion. word,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[tale]], [[story]], Il.23.652, Od.14.508, A.''Supp.''534 (lyr.); [[αἰνεῖν αἶνον]] to [[tell a tale]], Id.''Ag.''1483 (lyr.), S.''Ph.''1380: esp. [[story with moral]], [[fable]], Hes. ''Op.''202, Archil.86,89; ἄκουε δὴ τὸν αἶνον Call.''Iamb.''1.211: generally, [[saying]], [[proverb]], παλαιὸς αἶνος E.''Fr.''508, cf. Theoc.14.43; [[riddle]], Carm.Pop.34.<br><span class="bld">II</span> = Att. [[ἔπαινος]], [[praise]], Il.23.795, Od.21.110, Pi.''N.''1.6; [[ἐπιτύμβιος]] αἶνος A.''Ag.''1547, cf. 780, S.''OC''707 (all lyr.); ἄξιος αἴνου μεγάλου [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]7.107 ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] [[ἔπαινος|ἐπαίνου]]), cf. [[LXX]] ''Ps.''8.2, al., ''Ev.Luc.''18.43.<br><span class="bld">III</span> [[decree]], [[resolution]], τῶν Ἀχαιῶν ''IG''4.926 (Epid.); [[κατ' αἶνον]], opp. [[κατὰ ψήφισμα]], ''SIG''672.15 (Delph.), cf. ''EM''36.16.

|dgtxt=-ου, ὁ<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b> [[dicho]], [[relato]] πάντ' αἶνον ἐπέκλυε Νηλεΐδαο <i>Il</i>.23.652, cf. <i>Od</i>.14.508, κακὸν αἶνον = <i>triste relato</i> A.<i>A</i>.1483, νέωσον εὔφρον' αἶνον = <i>renueva tus amables palabras</i> A.<i>Supp</i>.534.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[fábula]] [[νῦν]] δ' αἶνον βασιλεῦσιν [[ἐρέω]] Hes.<i>Op</i>.202, cf. Archil.27, Stesich.1.3A., ἄκουε δὴ τὸν αἶ. Call.<i>Fr</i>.194.6<br /><b class="num">•</b> [[proverbio]], [[dicho tradicional]] παλαιὸς [[αἶνος]] E.<i>Fr</i>.508, αἶνός [[θην]] λέγεταί [[τις]] Theoc.14.43, αἶ. [[Ὁμηρικός]] Call.<i>Fr</i>.178.9, ὡς [[αἶνος]] [[ἀνδρῶν]] Arcesil.<i>SHell</i>.122, αἶ. τῶν [[πρόσθεν]] ἐρεῖ <i>IG</i> 5(2).179.8 (Tegea, imper.)<br /><b class="num">•</b> [[acertijo]], <i>Lyr.Iamb.Adesp</i>.17a.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[consejo]] S.<i>Ph</i>.1380.<br /><b class="num">4</b> [[decreto]] τῶν Ἀχαιῶν <i>IG</i> 4².71.4 (Epidauro III a.C.), [[μήτε]] κατὰ ψάφισμα [[μήτε]] κατ' αἶνον <i>SIG</i> 672.15 (Delfos II a.C.), cf. <i>EM</i> α 518.<br /><b class="num">II</b> [[según cont]].<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[elogio]], [[alabanza]] (aunque en los textos más antiguos a veces puede interpretarse como [[dicho]], [[relato]]) οὐ [[μέν]] [[τοι]] [[μέλεος]] [[εἰρήσεται]] [[αἶνος]] <i>Il</i>.23.795, τί με χρὴ μητέρος αἴνου; = <i>¿de qué sirve hacer el elogio de mi madre?</i>, <i>Od</i>.21.110, cf. Pi.<i>N</i>.1.6, αἶ. ἔχειν A.<i>Supp</i>.1023, S.<i>OC</i> 707, Theoc.<i>Ep</i>.10.4, [[ἐπιτύμβιος αἶνος]] = <i>[[elogio]] [[fúnebre]]</i> A.<i>A</i>.1547, αἴνῳ ἀειρομένη A.R.3.1010, αἴνῳ τερπομένη Nonn.<i>D</i>.42.228, τὸμ παρὰ θνητοῖς αἶνον <i>Didyma</i> 118.11 (II a.C.), (ὁ λαὸς) ἔδωκεν αἶνον τῷ θεῷ <i>Eu.Luc</i>.18.43<br /><b class="num">•</b> del [[elogio religioso]], 2<i>Ep.Clem</i>.1.5, 9.10.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[celebridad]] εἰς μέγαν ἤγαγες αἶνον Maiist.36; cf. [[αἰνέω]].