κάτωθεν: Difference between revisions

|Definition=rarely [[κάτωθε]] Eub. 16, Alex.128.3, Theoc.4.44: ([[κάτω]]):—Adv.<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[from below]], [[up from below]], ἐλθεῖν A.''Pers.''697 (troch.); ἀμπέμπων Id.''Ch.''382 (lyr.); ἐπανιέναι Pl.''Ti.''22e; ἐκ τῆς γῆς κάτωθεν ἀνίεται ὁ πλοῦτος Id.''Cra.''403a; ἡ κάτωθεν ἄνω πληγὴ ἀνατπωμένη Id.''Sph.''221b; also, [[from the low country]], [[from the coast]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]3.60.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[below]], [[beneath]], τὰ κάτωθεν [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Cratylus|Cra.]]''408d; τὰ κάτωθεν ἰσχυρότατ' εἶναι δεῖ D.2.10; <b class="b3">ὁ κάτωθεν νόμος</b> the law [[below]], Id.23.28, cf. Did. ap. Harp. [[sub verbo|s.v.]] [[ὁ κάτωθεν νόμος; τίς οἶδεν εἰ κάτωθεν εὐαγῆ τάδε]]; S.''Ant.''521; <b class="b3">οἱ κάτωθεν θεοί</b> ib.1070, cf. E.''Alc.''424.<br><span class="bld">2</span> of [[time]], <b class="b3">τοὺς εἰς τὸ κ.</b> those [[belonging to the next generation]], Pl.''Ti.''18d.<br><span class="bld">3</span> in Logic, = [[κάτω]] ''ΙΙ''.g, Arist.''AP''0.96b37, ''Top.''144a29.<br><span class="bld">III</span> as [[preposition]] c. gen., [[below]], κάτωθεν τοῦ ὀμφαλοῦ Hp.''Aff.''15; τῶν ἄκρων [[Theophrastus]] ''Sign.''24.

|elnltext=κάτωθεν [κάτω] poët. ook κάτωθε adv. van plaats (waarvandaan) van onder, van beneden:; ἐκ τῆς γῆς κάτωθεν van onder uit de aarde Plat. Crat. 403a; τὰς ψυχὰς ἀναπεμπομένας κάτωθεν zielen die omhooggestuurd worden van beneden Luc. 26.22; van plaats (waar) onder, beneden:. τῶν κάτωθεν θεῶν van de goden van de onderwereld Soph. Ant. 1070; τὰ κάτωθεν het fundament Dem. 2.10. van tijd later:. τοὺς δ’ εἰς τὸ κάτωθεν degenen die later geboren zijn Plat. Tim. 18d. prep. met gen. onder.