ἄχθομαι: Difference between revisions

|Definition=Pass.: fut. Med.<br><span class="bld">A</span> ἀχθέσομαι Ar.''Nu.''865,1441, ''Av.''84, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 603e, ''Hp.Ma.''292e; Pass., ἀχθεσθήσομαι And.3.21, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Gorgias|Grg.]]'' 506c, [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''8.4.10, (συν-) Aeschin.3.242: pf. ἤχθημαι Lyc. 827: aor. ἠχθέσθην [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]2.103, A.''Pr.''392, Th.6.15, Isoc.12.17:—to [[be loaded]], ὅτε δὴ κοίλη νηῦς ἤχθετο Od.15.457: c. gen., τράπεζα τυροῦ καὶ μέλιτος πίονος ἀχθομένη Xenoph.1.10: c. dat., ἐλάτην.. ἀχθομένην ὄζοις A.R.1.1191.<br><span class="bld">II</span> mostly of mental oppression, to [[be vexed]], [[be grieved]]:—Constr.: abs., ἤχθετο γὰρ κῆρ Il.11.274, cf. A.''Pr.''392; <b class="b3">ὅτῳ μὴ ἀχθομένῳ εἴη</b> (constr. like [[ἀσμένῳ]], βουλομένῳ ἐστί) [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''4.5.21; ἀχθομένην ὀδύνησι Il.5.354; <b class="b3">ἄ. τινί</b> [[at]] a thing, or [[with]] a person, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]] 2.103, 3.1, al., [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[Acharnians|Ach.]]''62, ''Pax'' 119, Th.6.28, etc.; μοι μὴ ἄχθεσθε λέγοντι τἀληθῆ Pl.''Ap.''31e, cf. ''Men.''99e: with Preps., ἐπί τινι X.''HG'' 7.1.32, etc.; ἐφ' ἑκάστου Pl.''Prm.''130a; περὶ τῶν νεῶν [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]8.99; ὑπέρ τινος Ar.''Lys.''10, Pl.''Ap.''23e; διά τινα Isoc.12.17: also c.acc., λίην ἄχθομαι ἕλκος Il.5.361: c. neut. Adj., τοῦτο X.''An.''3.2.20; μεῖζον [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Symposium|Smp.]]'' 216c: c. gen., τῆς οἰκίας Plu.''Publ.''10: c. part., either of subject, οὐκ ἄχθομαί σ' ἰδών τε καὶ λαβὼν φίλον S.''Ph.''671, cf. Ar.''Pl.''234, Th.1.92, [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''3.3.20, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Protagoras|Prt.]]'' 342c, etc.; or of object, <b class="b3">ἤχθετο δαμναμένους</b> [[at]] their being [[conquer]]ed, Il.13.352; Ἀρίσταρχον στρατηγοῦντ' ἄ. Eup.43: but the part. of the object is also put in gen., <b class="b3">οὐδὲν ἤχθετο αὐτῶν πολεμούντων</b> he [[had]] no [[objection]] to their being at [[war]] X.''An.''1.1.8, cf. Th.1.95: followed by a relat. clause, <b class="b3">ἄ. εἰ</b>... or [[ἤν]]... E.''IA''1413, Th.8.109, Pl.''Hp.Ma.''292e; less freq. <b class="b3">ἄ. ὅτι</b>.. Ar.''Pl.''899, [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''3.3.13, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 549c.