ὑβριστής: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ὑβριστοῦ, ὁ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[violent]], [[wanton]], [[licentious]], [[insolent]] [[man]], ὑβριστῇσι.. τῶν μένος αἰὲν ἀτάσθαλον, οὐδὲ δύνανται φυλόπιδος κορέσασθαι Il.13.633; ὑβρισταί τε καὶ ἄγριοι οὐδὲ δίκαιοι ἠὲ φιλόξεινοι Od.6.120,9.175, 13.201; of the suitors (cf. [[ὕβρις]] 1.1), ὑβρισταὶ καὶ ἀτάσθαλοι 24.282; στρατὸν ὑβριστὴν Μήδων Thgn.775; Πέρσαι φύσιν ἐόντες ὑβρισταί [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.89; ἀνδρῶν δυναστέων παῖδες ὑβρισταί Id.2.32; <b class="b3">στρατὸν θηρῶν ὑβριστήν</b>, of the [[Centaur]]s, S.''Tr.''1096: also in Prose, And.4.14, Lys.24.15, ''Ep.Rom.''1.30, etc.; in a milder sense, [[sarcastic]], [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Protagoras|Prt.]]'' 355c.<br><span class="bld">2</span> esp., opp. [[σώφρων]], [[lustful]], [[lewd]], Ar.''Nu.''1068 (anap.), [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''3.1.21, etc.; ὁ εἰς ὁτιοῦν ὑβριστής Aeschin.1.17; <b class="b3">ὑβριστὴς πενίης</b> [[insolent]] towards... ''AP''9.172b (Pall.).<br><span class="bld">3</span> of animals, [[wanton]], [[restive]], [[unruly]], ταῦροι E.''Ba.'' 743; ἵπποι [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''7.5.62, cf. [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Phaedrus|Phdr.]]''254c.<br><span class="bld">4</span> of natural forces, ὑβριστὴς Τυφάων Hes.''Th.''307; Ὑβριστὴν ποταμὸν οὐ ψευδώνυμον A.''Pr.'' 717.<br><span class="bld">5</span> of things, ὑβριστὴς οἶνος διὰ νεότητα Ael.''Ep.''8; <b class="b3">μέλι Ἀττικὸν ποιεῖ ὑβριστὴν [τὸν πλακοῦντα]</b> makes it [[proud]], Archestr.''Fr.''62.18; <b class="b3">νάρθηκας ὑβριστής</b>, of the [[Bacchae]], E.''Ba.''113 (lyr.).—Cf. [[ὕβριστος]] fin.