exhibeo: Difference between revisions

|lshtext=<b>ex-hĭbĕo</b>: (ex-ibeo, v. Brix. ad Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 37), ŭi, itum, 2, v. a. [[habeo]]; lit., to [[hold]] [[out]], [[reach]] [[out]]; [[hence]],<br /><b>I</b> To [[hold]] [[forth]], [[tender]], [[present]]; to [[deliver]], [[give]] up, [[produce]] ([[class]].; syn.: [[praebeo]], [[porrigo]], [[praesto]], [[tribuo]], [[ministro]], do, [[dono]], [[dedo]], etc.).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Lit.: ait Praetor: QVEM HOMINEM DOLO MALO RETINES, EXHIBEAS.... Exhibere est in publicum producere, et videndi tangendique hominis facultatem praebere; [[proprie]] [[autem]] exhibere est [[extra]] secretum habere, Dig. 43, 29, 1 and 3, § 8: jam [[periculum]] est ne cogantur ad exhibendum formulam accipere, i. e. to [[acknowledge]] [[legal]] [[notice]], etc. Sen. Ep. 50, 1: alicui omnia integra, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 25, § 63: exhibe [[librarium]] illud legum vestrarum, id. Mil. 12, 33: [[pallium]], Petr. 15: tabulas testamenti, Suet. Vit. 14: rationes, Dig. 40, 5, 41 fin.: fratres exhibe, Cic. Fl. 15, 35; so, fugitivos [[apud]] [[magistratus]], Dig. 11, 4, 1: aliquem [[apud]] [[acta]], ib. 2, 4, 17: debitorem in judicium, ib. 12, 2, 28 quadringentos senatores ad [[ferrum]], Suet. Ner. 12 et saep.: vias tutas, i. e. to [[make]] [[safe]], Ov. Pont. 4, 5, 34: toros, i. e. to [[furnish]], [[allow]], id. H. 17, 194: exhibuit querulos [[ore]] gemente sonos, uttered, id. Tr. 3, 11, 54.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Transf.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[show]], to [[display]], to [[exhibit]]: exhibuit [[gemino]] praesignia tempora [[cornu]], Ov. M. 15, 611: notam linguae, id. ib. 14, 526: exhibuit linguam paternam, displayed, i. e. used the [[language]] of her [[father]], id. ib. 6, 213: faciem sucumque, Plin. 15, 13, 12, § 41: malui me tribunum omnibus exhibere [[quam]] paucis advocatum, Plin. Ep. 1, 23, 4: se ministratorem alicui, Suet. Vit. 17: se adorandum adeuntibus, id. Calig. 22 ([[but]] not in Cic. Sest. 50, 107, [[where]] the [[right]] [[reading]] is praebuit, v. Halm. ad h. l.).—In the [[latter]] (reflexive) [[sense]] [[sometimes]] [[without]] se: [[quid]] me putas [[populo]] nostro exhibiturum? [[how]] I shall [[exhibit]], [[show]] [[myself]], Cic. Ac. 1, 5, 18; cf.: qui [[vere]] civilem virum exhibeat, shows, proves [[himself]], Quint. 12, 2, 7 Spald.; Ov. M. 6, 44: pro fratre hostem exhibuit, Just. 27, 2.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[show]], [[confer]] ([[late]] Lat.): alicui honorem, Aug. Serm. 46, 7.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[maintain]], [[support]], [[sustain]] ([[post]]-[[class]].; esp. freq. in jurid. Lat.): si [[quis]] a liberis ali desideret, vel [[liberi]], ut a parente exhibeantur, Dig. 25, 3, 5; so, aliquem, ib. 1, 12, 1; 3, 5, 33 al.; cf.: Scythas alimentis, Just. 9, 2: vitam, id. 11, 10; 22, 1.<br /><b>II</b> To [[show]], [[exhibit]], [[employ]]; to [[procure]], [[occasion]], [[cause]]: rem salvam exhibebo, I [[will]] [[set]] it all [[right]], Plaut. As. 2, 4, 51: quorum [[virtus]] exhibet solidum [[decus]], Phaedr. 4, 23, 24: vocis fidem, id. 3, 19 Epil. 9: munificentiam, Suet. Tib. 48: liberalitatem, clementiam, comitatem, id. Ner. 10; cf.: liberalitatem et justitiam, Plin. [[Pan]]. 33, 2: vicem spodii, i.e. to [[supply]] the [[place]] of, Plin. 23, 7, 63, § 125; cf.: vicem testamenti, Dig. 29, 6, 16: humanitatem, to [[exercise]], [[exhibit]], Plin. Ep. 5, 19, 2: diligentiam, Dig. 18, 6, 2: [[imperium]], to [[exercise]], Plaut. Cas. 2, 6, 57: alicui molestiam, to [[cause]], Cic. Att. 2, 1, 2; Plaut. Pers. 2, 4, 3; id. Capt. 4, 2, 37: [[negotium]] hominibus, to [[produce]], [[occasion]], id. Poen. 1, 2, 30; cf.: qui deum [[nihil]] habere ipsum negotii (dicunt), [[nihil]] exhibere alteri, Cic. Off. 3, 28, 102; id. ib. 3, 31, 112: [[negotium]] alicui, Plaut. Am. 3, 2, 14; id. Most. 3, 1, 38; id. Men. 5, 9, 13; id. Pers. 2, 5, 14; and [[once]] reflexively: jam se exhibebit hic mihi [[negotium]], [[will]] [[present]] itself, id. Rud. 2, 6, 72: argutias mihi, id. Most. 1, 1, 2: difficilem laborem alicui, Col. 5, 5, 17: curam alicui, Tib. 2, 1, 61 et saep.