incurro: Difference between revisions

|lshtext=<b>in-curro</b>: curri and cŭcurri (incurri, Cic. Or. 67, 224; Liv. 1, 37, 3; 9, 21, 3; Curt. 4, 5, 19; Sen. Q. N. 5, 13, 1 saep.:<br /><b>I</b> incucurri, Liv. 27, 18, 19; Sen. Ep. 96, 1 al.), cursum, ĕre, v. n. and a. [in-[[curro]], to [[run]] [[into]] or [[towards]], [[run]] [[upon]], [[fall]] in [[with]], to [[rush]] at, [[assail]], [[attack]] ([[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With in: incurristi [[amens]] in columnas, Cic. Or. 67, 224: in domum, id. Off. 3, 17, 68; cf. [[fig]].: mihi videtur [[praetorius]] [[candidatus]] in consularem [[quasi]] [[desultorius]] in quadrigarum [[curriculum]] incurrere, to [[run]] [[into]], id. Mur. 27, 57: in aliquem, id. Planc. 7, 17: in hostem, Flor. 1, 9, 7.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With dat.: armentis incurrere fortibus, Ov. M. 7, 546: proeliantibus Romanis, to [[rush]] [[upon]], Tac. A. 2, 16: levi armaturae hostium, Liv. 22, 17, 6: [[peditum]] signa cornibus incurrerunt, id. 28, 15, 3: Mauris, Sall. J. 101, 8.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With a [[simple]] acc.: [[atque]] eos a [[tergo]] incurrerunt, Sall. Fragm. ap. Rufin. de Schem. Lex.: tota vi novissimos, to [[attack]], Tac. A. 1, 51.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Milit., to [[make]] an [[inroad]] or [[irruption]], to [[invade]]: in Macedoniam, Liv. 36, 25, 7: in agrum suum, id. 29, 5, 6: in provincias, Flor. 3, 4, 1.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Transf., to [[border]] on: agri, qui in publicum Campanum incurrebant, Cic. Agr. 2, 30, 82.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen.: in oculos incurrentes, [[meeting]] the [[sight]], Cic. Att. 12, 21, 5: id [[quod]] oculis incurrit, Sen. Ben. 1, 5: non [[solum]] in oculos, sed [[etiam]] in voculas malevolorum, Cic. Fam. 2, 16, 2: ordinem [[sequens]] in memoriam notam et aequalem [[necessario]] [[incurro]], I am led to, etc., id. Brut. 69, 244: in maximam fraudem, to [[fall]] [[into]], id. Off. 3, 13, 55: [[quaestus]] in odia hominum, id. ib. 1, 42, 150: in magnam [[aliquam]] difficultatem, id. Fam. 4, 2, 4: [[labor]] in varias reprehensiones, id. Fin. 1, 1: in morbos, in damna, in dedecora, id. ib. 14, 47: in alterum [[genus]] injustitiae, id. Off. 1, 9, 29: in memoriam notam et aequalem, id. Brut. 69, 244: in memoriam communium miseriarum, id. ib. 71, 251. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With acc. ([[post]]-[[class]].), to incur: [[crimen]] loquacitatis, Lact. 2, 7 fin.; cf. [[pass]].: [[incursus]] [[angor]], Sid. Ep. 8, 9. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Esp.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[run]] [[against]], [[strike]] [[against]], [[offend]]: si jactor in [[turba]], [[accuso]] ... eum qui in me incurrit [[atque]] incidit, Cic. Planc. 7, 17: ut in eum non invasisse, sed incurrisse videamur, id. Sest. 6, 14.—Absol.: [[quis]] est tam lynceus, qui in tantis tenebris [[nihil]] offendat, [[nusquam]] incurrat? Cic. Fam. 9, 2, 2. — With acc.: venantium [[agmen]], Sulp. Sev. Dial. 2, 9, 6.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[commit]] a [[fault]] ([[only]] postclass.): [[nihil]] vitii [[mulier]] incurrit, Dig. 24, 1, 13: aliquid, Lampr. Alex. Sev. 12.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[rush]] [[upon]], [[assault]] carnally: si [[nihil]] est, servis incurritur, Juv. 6, 331: sororem, App. M. 10, p. 250, 6.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>4</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of events, to [[befall]], [[happen]], [[occur]] to: [[casus]], qui in sapientem potest incurrere, Cic. Tusc. 5, 10, 29: in ipsos etesias, id. Fam. 15, 11, 2: tua [[λῆψις]] in quem diem incurrit, [[nescio]], id. Att. 7, 7, 3: [[natalis]] plebeiis incurrens Circensibus, Suet. Tib. 26: [[disputatio]], in [[quam]] non [[aliquis]] [[locus]] incurrat, Cic. Top. 21, 79.