partio: Difference between revisions

|lshtext=<b>partĭo</b>: ĭi or īvi, ītum, 4, v. a., and partĭor, partītus (<br /><b>I</b> inf. dep. partirier, Aus. Epigr. 139, 8), 4, v. dep. [[pars]], to [[share]], [[part]]; to [[divide]], [[distribute]] (Cic., Cæs., and Quint. [[use]] the [[verb]]. finit. [[almost]] [[exclusively]] in the dep. form;<br /> v. [[infra]]; [[but]] the [[part]]. perf. [[was]] employed by [[them]] also in a [[pass]]. [[sense]]; syn.: [[communico]], [[participo]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Form partĭo, īre: tu partem laudis caperes, tu gaudia [[mecum]] Partisses, Lucil. ap. Non. 475, 23: aeternabilem divitiam partissent, Att. ib. 475, 24: praedam, Plaut. As. 2, 2, 5: bona sua [[inter]] aliquos, id. Mil. 3, 1, 113: bona testamento, Afran. ap. Non. 475, 21: (sol) aetheris oras Partit, Lucr. 5, 684: consules designati provincias [[inter]] se partiverant, Sall. J. 43, 1; Cic. Leg 3, 3, 7: [[regnum]] [[Vangio]] ac [[Sido]] [[inter]] se partivere, Tac. A. 12, 30.—Pass.: pes [[enim]], qui adhibetur ad numeros, partitur in tria, ut [[necesse]] [[sit]] partem [[pedis]] aequalem esse, etc., Cic. Or. 56, 188.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Form partĭor, ītus, īri: [[genus]] universum in [[species]] certas partietur ac dividet, Cic. Or. 33, 117; id. Rosc. Com. 17, 53: id ipsum in ea, quae decuit membra [[partitus]] est, id. Univ. 7: pupillis bona erepta cum eo [[partitus]] est, id. Verr. 2, 4, 17, § 37: suum cum Scipione honorem partitur, Caes. B. C. 3, 82: id [[opus]] [[inter]] se [[Petreius]] [[atque]] [[Afranius]] partiuntur, id. ib. 1, 73 fin.; cf. id. ib. 1, 38, and Cic. Phil. 14, 6, 15: (praedam) socios partitur in omnes, Verg. A. 1, 194: partiri limite campum, id. G. 1, 126: [[tecum]] [[lucellum]], Hor. S. 2, 5, 82: lintres, id. Ep. 1, 18, 61: qui [[numquam]] partitur amicum, [[solus]] habet. Juv. 3, 121.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In a dub. form: dulcemque in ambos caritatem partiens, Phaedr. 3, 8, 13; so, [[pensa]] [[inter]] virgines partientem, Just. 1, 3, 2.—The forms partiturus, Caes. B. C. 1, 4, 3, and partiendum, Cic. Fin. 1, 7, 22, are to be attributed, on [[account]] of the [[other]] examples of this [[word]] in Cic. and Cæs. (v. [[supra]]), to partior.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(d)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Part. perf.: partītus, a, um, in [[pass]]. signif., shared, parted, divided, distributed: (animi [[natura]]) partita per [[artus]], Lucr. 3, 710: [[divisio]] in [[sex]] partita, Varr. R. R. 1, 37, 4: membra partita ac distributa, Cic. de Or. 3, 30, 119: [[Caesar]] partitis copiis cum C. Fabio legato, Caes. B. G. 6, 6; cf.: [[partito]] exercitu, id. ib. 6, 33; 7, 24, 5: regionibus partitum [[imperium]], Liv. 27, 7; Ov. A. A. 3, 593: carcere partitos equos, parted, separated by the barriers, id. F. 4, 680.—Hence, partītō, adverb. abl., distributively: dividere, Reg. tit. 24, 25.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf. *<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> To [[cause]] to [[share]] or participate in [[any]] [[thing]] = participare: eandem me in suspitionem sceleris partivit [[pater]], Enn. ap. Non. 475, 25 (Trag. v. 368 Vahl.).—*<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Inter se, to [[agree]] [[among]] [[themselves]]: vos [[inter]] vos partite, Plaut. Am. 4, 4 (5), 1.—Hence, * adv.: partītē, [[with]] [[proper]] divisions, [[methodically]]: dicere, Cic. Or. 28, 99.<br /><b>partĭo</b>: ōnis, f. [[pario]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[bearing]], [[bringing]] [[forth]] [[young]] ([[ante]]-and [[post]]-[[class]].): [[horresco]] misera, [[mentio]] quoties [[fit]] partionis, Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 92; Afran. ap. Non. 217, 31: mulieris, Gell. 3, 16, 9; 12, 1, 20.— Of hens, a laying of eggs: hae (gallinae) ad partiones sunt aptiores, Varr. R. R. 3, 9, 4.