ἀναπτύσσω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=pf. inf. Pass.<br><span class="bld">A</span> ἀνεπτύχθαι E.''El.''357: aor. Pass. ἀνεπτύχθην Hp.''Judic.''3, but -επτύγην ''Int.''48:—[[unfold]] the rollson which books were written, [[open for reading]], ἀ. τὸ βιβλίον [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.125, cf. 48; δέλτων ἀναπτύσσοιμι γῆρυν E.''Fr.''370: also <b class="b3">ἀ. πύλας, κύτος</b>, [[undo]], [[open]], E.''IT''1286, ''Ion''39; χλαμύδα Plu.''Demetr.''42; even χεῖλος Opp.''H.''3.247; <b class="b3">ἀναπτύξασ χέρας</b> with Arm. outspread, E.''Hipp.''1190; σεισμοὶ -ξαντες τὴν ἁρμονίαν τῶν ὀρῶν Philostr.''Im.''2.17:—Med., [[fold up]], [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[De Partibus Animalium|PA]]''664b27, al.<br><span class="bld">b</span> [[cut open]], of freshly killed animals, Pherecyd 97 J., Philum.''Ven.''17.3, ''PMag.Leid.V.''10.1, etc.<br><span class="bld">c</span> [[ruminate]], [[chew]], Opp.''H.''1.137.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[unfold]], [[disclose]], πᾶν ἀ. πάθος [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[The Persians|Pers.]]'' 254, 294; πάντ' ἀναπτύσσει χρόνος S.''Fr.''301; ἀ. πρὸς φῶς Id.''El.''639, cf. E.''HF''1256; φρένα πρός τινα Id.''Tr.''662: in later Prose, Porph. ''Antr.''4.<br><span class="bld">II</span> as military term, <b class="b3">τὴν φάλαγγα ἀ.</b> [[fold back]] the phalanx, i.e. [[deepen]] it by countermarching from front to rear, [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''7.5.3; conversely, <b class="b3">τὸ κέρας ἀ.</b> [[open out]] the wing, i.e. [[extend]] the line by countermarching from rear to front, X.''An.''1.10.9, cf. Plu.''Pel.''23, Arr.''Tact.''9.5.