θεωρέω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=—Pass., <span class="bld">A</span> fut. θεωρηθήσομαι S.E.''M.''8.280: fut. Med.in pass.sense, ib.1.70, Ael.''VH'' 7.10: ([[θεωρός]]):—to be a [[θεωρός]] ''1'' ([[quod vide|q.v.]]), <b class="b3">μαντεύεσθαι καὶ θ.</b>Th.5.18; ἐγὼ δὲ τεθεώρηκα πώποτ' οὐδαμοῖ πλὴν ἐς Πάρον Ar.''V.''1188; of the states which sent θεωροί, οἱ Ἀθηναῖοι ἐθεώρουν ἐς τὰ Ἴσθμια Th.8.10.<br><span class="bld">2</span> to [[be sent to consult an oracle]], Pl.''Ep.''315b.<br><span class="bld">II</span> of [[spectator]]s at [[game]]s, τὰ Ὀλύμπια [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.59; ἀγῶνα Id.8.26, X.''An.''1.2.10; <b class="b3">θ. τινά</b> to [[see]] him [[act]], [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''[[Characters|Char.]]''11.3: abs., And.4.20, D.18.265; to [[go as a spectator]], ἐς τὰ Ἐφέσια Th.3.104; ἐς Ὀλυμπίαν Luc.''Tim.''50; v. sub [[ὀβολός]] ''1''.<br><span class="bld">III</span> [[look at]], [[behold]], γῆν πολλήν [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]4.76; τύχας τινός [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[Prometheus Vinctus|Pr.]]'' 304; τὰ περὶ τὸν πόλεμον [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 467c; [[inspect]], [[review]] soldiers, X.''An.'' 1.2.16, ''HG''4.5.6: abs., [[gaze]], [[gape]], <b class="b3">ἑστηκὼς θ.</b> [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''[[Characters|Char.]]''4.5: Astrol., = [[ἐπιθεωρέω]] 5, τὴν σελήνην Gal.19.542.<br><span class="bld">2</span> of the mind, [[contemplate]], [[consider]], <b class="b3">αὐτῇ τῇ ψυχῇ αὐτὴν τὴν ψυχὴν θ.</b> [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Gorgias|Grg.]]'' 523e; τὰ ὄντα ᾗ ὄντα [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Metaphysics|Metaph.]]''1003b15, cf. D.1.12, Epicur.''Nat.''2.6, etc.: followed by an interrog., τοῦτο θ., εἰ τἀληθῆ λέγω D.3.3; θ. τινά, ὁποτέρου τοῦ βίου ἐστίν Aeschin.3.168; πόσας ἔχουσι διαφοράς Arist.''GA'' 761a11; θ. τίνας λέγομεν τοὺς φρονίμους Id.''EN''1140a24; <b class="b3">θ. τι ἔκ τινος</b> to [[judge]] of one thing by another, τὴν ἔννοιαν ἐκ τῶν ἔργων Is.1.13, cf. Aeschin.3.160; <b class="b3">θ. τι πρός τι</b> [[compare]] one thing [[with]] another, D.18.17; <b class="b3">πρὸς τοὺς πρὸ ἐμαυτοῦ… κρίνωμαι καὶ θεωρῶμαι</b>; ib.315; τοὺς πρέσβεις θ. πρὸς τὸν καιρὸν καθ' ὃν ἐπρές βευον Aeschin.2.80; <b class="b3">θ. [τι τεκμηρίοις]</b> D. 21.199.<br><span class="bld">b</span> [[observe]], θ. μᾶλλον τοὺς πέλας δυνάμεθα ἢ ἑαυτούς [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Nicomachean Ethics|EN]]''1169b33, cf. ''Pol.''1263b25,al.; ταῦτα ἐμοῦ ἐθεωρήσατε, ὡς… ποιουμένου Lycurg.28:—Pass., τεθεώρηται τοῦτο μάλιστα ἐπὶ τῶν περιστερῶν [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Historia Animalium|HA]]''562a23, cf. 540b19,al.; <b class="b3">λόγῳ θεωρεῖσθαι</b>, of objects not accessible to sense, Phld.''D.''3.10: abs., <b class="b3">ὡς καὶ ἐπ' ἄλλων θεωρεῖται</b> ib.1.13.<br><span class="bld">c</span> [[perceive]], c. inf., ἀναγκαῖον ὑπάρχειν D.S.13.88.<br><span class="bld">d</span> abs., [[speculate]], [[theorize]], [[ἀκριβῶς]], [[φορτικῶς]], Arist.''Pol.''1280b28, ''Metaph.'' 1001b14; [[λογικῶς]], [[φυσικῶς]], Id.''APo.''88a19, ''Cael.''304a25; περί τινος Id.''Metaph.''1004b1, 983a33 (Pass.); <b class="b3">θ. ἔκ τινος</b> to [[conclude by observation]] from... ib.1029a26; διά τινος Id.''Mete.''353b18:—Pass., <b class="b3">ἡ παρὰ τοῖς Ἕλλησι τεθεωρημένη μάθησις</b> Ael.Tact.''Prooemia'' ([[θεωρήσασα]] is prob. corrupt for <b class="b3">ἐωρ-</b> in S.''OC''1084 (lyr.).)