ἁδρός: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ά, όν,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[thick]], [[stout]], [[bulky]]:<br><span class="bld">I</span> of things, <b class="b3">χιόνα ἁ. πίπτουσαν ἰδεῖν</b> [[fall]]ing [[thick]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]4.31; <b class="b3">τῶν ἀνθράκων οἱ ἁδρότατοι</b> the [[most]] [[solid]], Hp.''Mul.''2.133; <b class="b3">κίονες ἁ.</b> [[large]], D.S.3.47; τοὺς ἁδροτάτους τῶνλέμβων Id.20.85:—[[strong]], [[violent]], πόλεμος Ar.''Ra.''1099; τὰ ἁδρότατατῶν.. συμβάντων ''Hell.Oxy.''4.1; [[ῥεύματα]] [[full]], [[swollen]], Arist.''Pr.''949b5; of raindrops, Id.''Mu.''394a31 (Comp.); δῆγμα D.S.1.35; <b class="b3">δωρεάστε καὶ τιμὰς ἁ. δοῦναι</b> [[in abundance]], Id.19.86; [[κοιλότης]] [[severe]] deficiency, Phld.''Oec.''p.71 J.:—of style, [[powerful]], Longin.40.4 (Comp.), cf. Phld.''Rh.''1.182 S.; <b class="b3">ἁ. νοήματα</b> dub. in [[Dionysius of Halicarnassus|D.H.]]''[[De Compositione Verborum|Comp.]]''4; ἀπειλή Phld. ''Hom.''p.35 O.; <b class="b3">τὸ ἁ.</b> [[the grand style]], opp. <b class="b3">τὸ ἰσχνόν</b>, Ps.-Plu.''Vit.Hom.'' 72. Adv., Comp. [[ἁδροτέρως]], [[διαιτᾶν]] live [[more freely]], Hp.''Aph.''1.7; <b class="b3">ἁ. φαρμακεύειν</b> ib.4.9; neut. as adverb, <b class="b3">ἁδρὸν γελάσαι</b> [[laugh]] [[loud]], Antiph. 144; <b class="b3">ἁδρότερον πιεῖν</b> [[drink]] [[more]] [[deeply]], Diph.5.<br><span class="bld">II</span> of persons, [[fine]], [[well-grown]], ἐπεὰν τὸ παιδίον ἁ. γένηται [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]4.180; τῷ παιδί, ἐπὴν ἁ. ἔῃ Hp.''Genit.''2; τῶν παίδων ὅσοι ἁ. [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 466e; <b class="b3">οἱ ἁδρότεροι</b> the [[best-grown]], the [[stronger]], Isoc.12.110; <b class="b3">οἱ ἁ.</b> [[chief]]s, [[prince]]s, [[LXX]] ''4 Ki.''10.6; also ἁ. τὴν ψυχήν Democh.3; ἡ κατὰ ψυχὴν ἁ. ὑπεροχή Procl.''in Alc.''p.94 C.<br><span class="bld">2</span> of animals, [[fine]], [[fat]], χοῖρος X.''Oec.''17.10; λύκος Babr.101; freq. in Com. of flesh, fish, etc., Antiph.20.5, 26.21, Alex. 170, etc.<br><span class="bld">3</span> of fruit or corn, [[full-grown]], [[ripe]], ὅκως εἴη καρπὸς ἁ. [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.17, cf. [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Metaphysics|Metaph.]]''1017b8.<br><span class="bld">b</span> [[ἁδρὴ ῥίζα]] = [[ἀριστολόχεια στρογγύλη]], Ps.-Dsc.3.4.<br><span class="bld">c</span> of an egg, [[ready to be laid]], [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Historia Animalium|HA]]''559b11 (Comp.).—First in [[Herodotus|Hdt.]], never in Trag., rare in Att.; but the derivs. [[ἁδροτής]], [[ἁδροσύνη]] occur in Ep. and [[ἁδρύνω]] in Trag.

|dgtxt=-ά, -όν<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>de plantas [[bien desarrollado]], [[crecido]], [[maduro]] καρπός Hdt.1.17, σῖτος Arist.<i>Metaph</i>.1017^b8, κριθή <i>PCair.Zen</i>.129.10 (III a.C.), πράσον <i>Gp</i>.12.29.2<br /><b class="num">•</b>de un huevo [[totalmente desarrollado]] (dentro del animal), Arist.<i>HA</i> 559^b11<br /><b class="num">•</b>de pers. esp. de niños [[desarrollado]], [[crecido]] Hdt.4.180, Hp.<i>Genit</i>.2, Pl.<i>R</i>.466e, Philostr.Iun.<i>Im</i>.[1].3<br /><b class="num">•</b>de anim. [[muy desarrollado]], [[grande]] χοῖρος X.<i>Oec</i>.17.10, ἕλμις Hp.<i>Epid</i>.7.117, λύκος Babr.101.1, cf. Antiph.21.5, 27.21, de peces, Alex.175.<br /><b class="num">2</b> fig. [[desarrollado]], [[en su culminación]] de pers. οὐδεὶς Ἀθηναίων γέγονε μέγας καὶ ἁ. τὴν ψυχήν Democh.1, de los héroes ἁ. τοῖς σώμασι καὶ ταῖς ψυχαῖς Corn.<i>ND</i> 31<br /><b class="num">•</b>de abstr. ἡ κατὰ ψυχὴν ἁ. ὑπεροχή Procl.<i>in Alc</i>.94, πένθος <i>ISmyrna</i> 525.4 (heleníst.), αἱ ἁδρόταται προκοπαί progresos muy considerables</i>, <i>PBremen</i> 15.34 (II d.C.), πρᾶγμα <i>PRyl</i>.234.14 (II d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[en su grado culminante]], [[violento]] πόλεμος Ar.<i>Ra</i>.1099, τὰ ἁδρότατα τῶν ... συμβάντων <i>Hell.Oxy</i>.17.84, ῥεύματα ἁ. ríos crecidos</i> Arist.<i>Pr</i>.949^b5, τὰ δήγματα ἁ. mordiscos enormes</i> D.S.1.35<br /><b class="num">•</b>de pers. οἱ ἁδρότεροι los más capaces</i>, los más fuertes</i> Isoc.12.110<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[los príncipes]] [[LXX]] 4<i>Re</i>.10.6<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[los ricos]] Ael.<i>NA</i> 10.50, cf. Hsch.<br /><b class="num">II</b> de cosas<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[espeso]], [[abundante]], [[copioso]] χιών Hdt.4.31, de lluvia cerrada, Arist.<i>Mu</i>.394^a31, δωρεαί D.S.19.86, χρήματα Procop.<i>Pers</i>.1.21.14, κόσκινον ἁ. una criba tupida</i>, <i>Gp</i>.3.7.1<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[elevado]] μισθός Luc.<i>Asin</i>.50.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[sólido]], [[duro]], [[macizo]] τῶν ἀνθράκων οἱ ἁδρότατοι Hp.<i>Mul</i>.2.133, πατέλλον <i>BGU</i> 781.6.2 (I d.C.), οἱ ἁδρότατοι τῶν λέμβων D.S.20.85<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[grande]] κίονες D.S.3.47, καράκαλλον <i>DP</i> 7.44<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. [[grave]] κοιλότης Phld.<i>Oec</i>.26.5, [[ἀπειλή]] Phld.<i>Hom</i>.26.26<br /><b class="num">•</b>del estilo [[grandilocuente]] Longin.40.4, Phld.<i>Rh</i>.1.182, Plu.<i>Vit.Hom</i>.72.<br /><b class="num">III</b> ἁ. ῥίζα bot. [[aristoloquia]], [[Aristolochia rotunda]] L., Ps.Dsc.3.4.<br /><b class="num">IV</b> adv. [[ἁδροτέρως]] = [[abundantemente]], [[sin trabas]], [[libremente]] διαιτᾶν Hp.<i>Aph</i>.1.7, cf. 4.9<br /><b class="num">•</b>neutr. como adv. πιεῖν γέ τι ἁδρότερον Diph.5, ἁδρὸν γελάσαι reírse ruidosamente</i> Antiph.142.9.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Deriv. en *-<i>ro</i> de la misma raíz que se encuentra en [[ἅδην]] q.u.