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|Definition=<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">renew the fight, retrieve a defeat</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.121</span>, <span class="bibl">8.109</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.7.61</span>, <span class="bibl">Jul.<span class="title">Or.</span>1.24c</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> metaph., <b class="b3">ἀ. τὸν λόγον</b> <b class="b2">fight</b> the argument <b class="b2">over again</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Hp.Ma.</span>286d</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Phd.</span>89c</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">make good</b> a loss, ἀ. τὰ ἁμαρτανόμενα <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span>3.2.5</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Arat.</span>28</span>; περιπέτειαν <span class="bibl">Plb.1.55.5</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ φύσις τὴν φθορὰν ἀ</b>. nature <b class="b2">makes good</b> the waste, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">GA</span>755a31</span>; ἀ. ταῖς μὴ ἀνελευθέροις συστολαῖς <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Oec.</span>p.71J.</span>; <b class="b2">recover</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Mort.</span>37</span>; τὴν νίκην <span class="bibl">Memn.58</span>; <b class="b2">counteract</b>, <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">CD</span>2.6</span>.</span> | |Definition=<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">renew the fight, retrieve a defeat</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.121</span>, <span class="bibl">8.109</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.7.61</span>, <span class="bibl">Jul.<span class="title">Or.</span>1.24c</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> metaph., <b class="b3">ἀ. τὸν λόγον</b> <b class="b2">fight</b> the argument <b class="b2">over again</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Hp.Ma.</span>286d</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Phd.</span>89c</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">make good</b> a loss, ἀ. τὰ ἁμαρτανόμενα <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span>3.2.5</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Arat.</span>28</span>; περιπέτειαν <span class="bibl">Plb.1.55.5</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ φύσις τὴν φθορὰν ἀ</b>. nature <b class="b2">makes good</b> the waste, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">GA</span>755a31</span>; ἀ. ταῖς μὴ ἀνελευθέροις συστολαῖς <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Oec.</span>p.71J.</span>; <b class="b2">recover</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Mort.</span>37</span>; τὴν νίκην <span class="bibl">Memn.58</span>; <b class="b2">counteract</b>, <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">CD</span>2.6</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0197.png Seite 197]] (s. [[μάχομαι]]), von neuem kämpfen, den Kampf wieder beginnen, Her. 5, 121. 8, 109; mit dem Nebenbegriff: durch eine zweite Schlacht die frühere Niederlage ausgleichen, Xen. Cyr. 3, 1, 20; dah. Pol. 1, 55 τὴν περιπέτειαν hinzusetzt; τὸ [[ἐλάττωμα]] D. Sic. 14, 23; τὰ πρότερα σφάλματα D. Hal. 2, 55; κακοδοξίαν Plut. Dion. 18; übh. ersetzen, ἡ [[φύσις]] τῷ πλήθει τὴν φθορὰν ἀναμ. Arist. Gen. anim. 3, 4, sie ersetzt den Verlust (indem sie dagegen ankämpft); bei Plat. λόγον, von neuem bekämpfen, Phaed. 89 c; Hipp. mai. 286 d. | |||
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