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προσθήκη: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=ἡ, (προστίθημι) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">addition, appendage, supplement</b>, προσθήκας . . μοι ὁ λόγος ἐξ ἀρχῆς ἐδίζητο <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.30</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1354a14</span>; εὖ γὰρ πρὸς εὖ φανεῖσι π. πέλοι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>500</span>; <b class="b3">σμικρὰ π</b>. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>339b</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">La.</span>182c</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν προσθήκης μέρει</b> by way of <b class="b2">appendage</b>, <span class="bibl">D.11.8</span> (but <b class="b3">ἐν προσθήκῃ μερίς</b> shd. be read in <span class="bibl">Id.2.14</span>); ἐν ὑπηρέτου καὶ π. μέρει <span class="bibl">Id.3.31</span>; ἐν π. μοίρᾳ <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Zeux.</span>2</span>; <b class="b3">προσθήκης μοῖραν ἐπέχειν</b> serve as <b class="b2">auxiliaries</b>, <span class="bibl">D.H.5.67</span>; [Ἀντώνιος] π. τῆς γυναικὸς ἦν <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Ant.</span> 62</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b2">additional payment</b>, PTeb.296.3 (ii A.D.), etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">qualification</b>, <b class="b3">ἡ τῆς ἀξίας π</b>. the <b class="b2">additional qualification</b> of merit, <span class="bibl">D. <span class="title">Ep.</span>3.12</span>; πᾶσίν εἰσι πράγμασι καὶ λόγοις προσθῆκαι δύο, ἡ τοῦ δικαίου καὶ ἀδίκου <span class="bibl">Id.23.75</span>: hence, <b class="b2">adjective</b>, Gal.11.74, Dosith.p.398 K. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">accident, circumstance</b>, τὰ δ' ἄλλα προσθήκας ἅπαντα χρὴ καλεῖν <span class="bibl">Alex.271.5</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">aid, assistance</b>, προσθήκῃ θεοῦ <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>38</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ τῶν νόμων π</b>. <span class="bibl">D.25.24</span>; <b class="b3">αἱ λαχάνων π</b>., prov. of what gives no help, <span class="bibl">Diogenian.2.52</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">particle</b>, Longin.21.2; of expletives, π. κεναί <span class="bibl">Demetr.<span class="title">Eloc.</span>55</span>.</span> | |Definition=ἡ, (προστίθημι) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">addition, appendage, supplement</b>, προσθήκας . . μοι ὁ λόγος ἐξ ἀρχῆς ἐδίζητο <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.30</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1354a14</span>; εὖ γὰρ πρὸς εὖ φανεῖσι π. πέλοι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>500</span>; <b class="b3">σμικρὰ π</b>. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>339b</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">La.</span>182c</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν προσθήκης μέρει</b> by way of <b class="b2">appendage</b>, <span class="bibl">D.11.8</span> (but <b class="b3">ἐν προσθήκῃ μερίς</b> shd. be read in <span class="bibl">Id.2.14</span>); ἐν ὑπηρέτου καὶ π. μέρει <span class="bibl">Id.3.31</span>; ἐν π. μοίρᾳ <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Zeux.</span>2</span>; <b class="b3">προσθήκης μοῖραν ἐπέχειν</b> serve as <b class="b2">auxiliaries</b>, <span class="bibl">D.H.5.67</span>; [Ἀντώνιος] π. τῆς γυναικὸς ἦν <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Ant.</span> 62</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b2">additional payment</b>, PTeb.296.3 (ii A.D.), etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">qualification</b>, <b class="b3">ἡ τῆς ἀξίας π</b>. the <b class="b2">additional qualification</b> of merit, <span class="bibl">D. <span class="title">Ep.</span>3.12</span>; πᾶσίν εἰσι πράγμασι καὶ λόγοις προσθῆκαι δύο, ἡ τοῦ δικαίου καὶ ἀδίκου <span class="bibl">Id.23.75</span>: hence, <b class="b2">adjective</b>, Gal.11.74, Dosith.p.398 K. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">accident, circumstance</b>, τὰ δ' ἄλλα προσθήκας ἅπαντα χρὴ καλεῖν <span class="bibl">Alex.271.5</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">aid, assistance</b>, προσθήκῃ θεοῦ <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>38</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ τῶν νόμων π</b>. <span class="bibl">D.25.24</span>; <b class="b3">αἱ λαχάνων π</b>., prov. of what gives no help, <span class="bibl">Diogenian.2.52</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">particle</b>, Longin.21.2; of expletives, π. κεναί <span class="bibl">Demetr.<span class="title">Eloc.</span>55</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0766.png Seite 766]] ἡ, Zusatz, Zugabe, Anhang; εὖ γὰρ πρὸς εὖ φανεῖσι [[προσθήκη]] πέλοι, möge der Schluß gut sein, Aesch. Ag. 496; θεοῦ, das Dazuthun des Gottes, die Hülfe, Soph. O. R. 38, Schol. [[ἐπικουρία]]; – προσθήσομεν αὐτῷ οὐ σμικρὰν προσθήκην, Plat. Lach. 182 c. Anders Dem. 23, 75, πᾶσίν εἰσι πράγμασι καὶ λόγοις δύο προσθῆκαι, ἡ τοῦ δικαίου καὶ ἀδίκου, Alles hat zwei Seiten; – Vermehrung; dah. bei Her. 4, 30 Einschiebsel in eine Erzählung; Beiwerk, neben ἔντεχνον Arist. rhet. 1, 1, u. oft; Abschweifung von der Hauptsache, Sp.; – Dem. vrbdt oft ἐν προσθήκης μέρει, z. B. 2, 14; auch ἐν ὑπηρέτου καὶ προσθήκης μέρει, 13, 31, wie wir auch »Nebensache« brauchen; nachgeahmt von Luc. Zeux. 2. – Bei den Gramm. die Partikel, vgl. Longin. de sublim. 21, 2. | |||
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