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λιγυρός: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=ά, όν, Boeot. fem. λιγουρά (q.v.), <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">clear, shrill</b>, ὦρτο δὲ κῦμα πνοιῇ ὕπο λιγυρῇ <span class="bibl">Il.23.215</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">5.526</span>, <span class="bibl">13.590</span>; of a whip, <span class="bibl">11.532</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span> 242</span> (anap.); <b class="b3">ἀκόνα</b> (v. <b class="b3">ἀκόνη</b>) <b class="b3">; λιγυρὰ ἄχεα</b> griefs <b class="b2">which vent themselves in shrill wailings</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>205</span> (lyr.); also (like <b class="b3">λιγύς</b>), of a <b class="b2">clear, sweet</b> sound, as of the Sirens, λιγυρῇ θέλγουσιν ἀοιδῇ <span class="bibl">Od.12.44</span>; <b class="b3">λιγυρὴν ἔντυνον ἀοιδήν</b> ib.<span class="bibl">183</span>; of a bird, <span class="bibl">Il.14.290</span>; of locusts, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>583</span>; λ. σύριγγες <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Sc.</span>278</span>: metaph., of poets, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Op.</span>659</span>; ἀοιδά <span class="bibl">Theoc. 15.135</span>, etc.: neut. pl. as Adv., λιγυρὰ ἀείδειν <span class="bibl">Thgn.939</span>: regul. Adv. -ρῶς <span class="bibl">Theoc.8.71</span>.—Poet. word, used occasionally in Prose, <b class="b3">λιγυρὸν ὑπηχεῖ</b> echoes <b class="b2">shrilly</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>230c</span>; <b class="b3">φωνὴ λ</b>., opp. <b class="b3">λαμπρά</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">HA</span>616b31</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Aud.</span>804a29</span> (Comp.): also in later Prose, Plu.2.974a, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Salt.</span>72</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Phal.</span>1.11</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> metaph., συμβιῶναι . . ἥδιστος καὶ -ώτατος <span class="bibl">Isoc.<span class="title">Ep.</span>4.4</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">pliant, flexible</b>, of dogs' tails, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyn.</span> 4.1</span>.</span> | |Definition=ά, όν, Boeot. fem. λιγουρά (q.v.), <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">clear, shrill</b>, ὦρτο δὲ κῦμα πνοιῇ ὕπο λιγυρῇ <span class="bibl">Il.23.215</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">5.526</span>, <span class="bibl">13.590</span>; of a whip, <span class="bibl">11.532</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span> 242</span> (anap.); <b class="b3">ἀκόνα</b> (v. <b class="b3">ἀκόνη</b>) <b class="b3">; λιγυρὰ ἄχεα</b> griefs <b class="b2">which vent themselves in shrill wailings</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>205</span> (lyr.); also (like <b class="b3">λιγύς</b>), of a <b class="b2">clear, sweet</b> sound, as of the Sirens, λιγυρῇ θέλγουσιν ἀοιδῇ <span class="bibl">Od.12.44</span>; <b class="b3">λιγυρὴν ἔντυνον ἀοιδήν</b> ib.<span class="bibl">183</span>; of a bird, <span class="bibl">Il.14.290</span>; of locusts, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>583</span>; λ. σύριγγες <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Sc.</span>278</span>: metaph., of poets, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Op.</span>659</span>; ἀοιδά <span class="bibl">Theoc. 15.135</span>, etc.: neut. pl. as Adv., λιγυρὰ ἀείδειν <span class="bibl">Thgn.939</span>: regul. Adv. -ρῶς <span class="bibl">Theoc.8.71</span>.—Poet. word, used occasionally in Prose, <b class="b3">λιγυρὸν ὑπηχεῖ</b> echoes <b class="b2">shrilly</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>230c</span>; <b class="b3">φωνὴ λ</b>., opp. <b class="b3">λαμπρά</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">HA</span>616b31</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Aud.</span>804a29</span> (Comp.): also in later Prose, Plu.2.974a, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Salt.</span>72</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Phal.</span>1.11</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> metaph., συμβιῶναι . . ἥδιστος καὶ -ώτατος <span class="bibl">Isoc.<span class="title">Ep.</span>4.4</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">pliant, flexible</b>, of dogs' tails, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyn.</span> 4.1</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0043.png Seite 43]] hell, laut tönend, vom durchdringenden, scharfen Ton, vom sausenden, pfeifenden Winde, ὦρτο δὲ κῦμα πνοιῇ ὑπὸ λιγυρῇ, Il. 23, 215, vgl. 5, 526. 13, 590; von der sausenden Peitsche, 11, 532, wie Soph. Ai. 242; von der Stimme der Sirenen, Od. 12, 44. 183, vom hellen Gesange eines Vogels, Il. 14, 290; [[ἀοιδή]], Hes. O. 657 (wie Theocr. 15, 135); σύριγγες, Sc. 278; ἀκόνας λιγυρᾶς, Pind. Ol. 6, 82; sp. D., [[οἴμη]], [[μέλος]], Anacr. 32, 14. 59, 6. Auch in Prosa, τὸ εὔπνουν τοῦ τόπου θερινὸν καὶ λιγυρὸν ὑπηχεῖ τῷ τῶν τεττίγων χορῷ, Plat. Phaedr. 230 c, schwirrend; λιγυρὰν φωνὴν ἔχει Arist. H. A. 9, 17; Sp., wie [[μέλη]] λιγυρώτατα Luc. Phalar. 1, 11; λιγυρὸν καὶ θρηνῶδες, von der chromatischen Tonleiter, S. Emp. adv. mus. 50. – Uebh. angenehm, reizend, Xen. Cyn. 4, 1 u. Sp. – Adv., λιγυρῶς ἀείδειν, Theocr. 8, 71, Luc. D. Mar. 8, 2. | |||
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