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φωνήεις: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=εσσα, εν, contr. φωνῆς, ῆντος Cratin. in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PSI</span>11.1212.13</span>, cf. Hdn.Gr.<span class="bibl">2.618</span>; Aeol. and Dor. φωνάεις <b class="b3">[ᾱ</b>], also in later Prose, as Zeno Stoic.1.41, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Sull.</span>7</span>, <span class="bibl">S.E.<span class="title">M.</span>1.100</span>, etc.; contr. in pl. <b class="b3">φωνᾶντα</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>2.85</span>:—<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">endowed with speech, vocal</b>, ζῴοισιν ἐοικόταφωνήεσσιν <span class="bibl">Hes. <span class="title">Th.</span>584</span>; τοῦτο γὰρ ἀθάνατον φωνᾶεν ἕρπει <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">I.</span>4(3).40(58)</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span> 440</span>; <b class="b3">βέλη</b> (i.e. <b class="b3">ἔπη</b>) φωνᾶντα συνετοῖσι <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>2.85</span>; φ. θέατρα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 701a</span>; <b class="b3">ὄχλος</b> Plu.l.c.; φ. ζῷα <b class="b2">endowed with speech</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>2.7.13</span>; opp. <b class="b3">ζῷα ψοφητικά</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>488a32</span>; epith. of certain signs of the Zodiac, <span class="bibl">Vett.Val.10.19</span>, <span class="title">Cat.Cod.Astr.</span>1.166; <b class="b3">τὸ φωνᾶεν</b> the <b class="b2">power of speech</b>, Zeno l.c. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">musical</b>, of the lyre, Sapph.45. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> of a song, <b class="b2">sounding</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>9.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">clear</b>, λόγος <span class="bibl">B.14.31</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b3">τὰ φωνήεντα</b> (φωνάοντα <span class="title">Mélanges Beyrouth</span> 15.71 (Syria, gem)) <b class="b2">vowels</b>, τοῖς ἄλλοις φωνήεσί τε καὶ ἀφώνοις <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cra.</span>393e</span>, cf. <span class="title">IG</span>22.2783.4,17, Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1.163 S., etc.; in full, τὰ φ. γράμματα <span class="bibl">Aen.Tact.31.30</span>; στοιχεῖα φ. <span class="bibl">S.E.<span class="title">M.</span>1.100</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b2">consisting of vowels only</b>, of a spell, <span class="title">PMag.Par.</span>1.2634.</span> | |Definition=εσσα, εν, contr. φωνῆς, ῆντος Cratin. in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PSI</span>11.1212.13</span>, cf. Hdn.Gr.<span class="bibl">2.618</span>; Aeol. and Dor. φωνάεις <b class="b3">[ᾱ</b>], also in later Prose, as Zeno Stoic.1.41, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Sull.</span>7</span>, <span class="bibl">S.E.<span class="title">M.</span>1.100</span>, etc.; contr. in pl. <b class="b3">φωνᾶντα</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>2.85</span>:—<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">endowed with speech, vocal</b>, ζῴοισιν ἐοικόταφωνήεσσιν <span class="bibl">Hes. <span class="title">Th.</span>584</span>; τοῦτο γὰρ ἀθάνατον φωνᾶεν ἕρπει <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">I.</span>4(3).40(58)</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span> 440</span>; <b class="b3">βέλη</b> (i.e. <b class="b3">ἔπη</b>) φωνᾶντα συνετοῖσι <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>2.85</span>; φ. θέατρα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 701a</span>; <b class="b3">ὄχλος</b> Plu.l.c.; φ. ζῷα <b class="b2">endowed with speech</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>2.7.13</span>; opp. <b class="b3">ζῷα ψοφητικά</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>488a32</span>; epith. of certain signs of the Zodiac, <span class="bibl">Vett.Val.10.19</span>, <span class="title">Cat.Cod.Astr.</span>1.166; <b class="b3">τὸ φωνᾶεν</b> the <b class="b2">power of speech</b>, Zeno l.c. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">musical</b>, of the lyre, Sapph.45. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> of a song, <b class="b2">sounding</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>9.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">clear</b>, λόγος <span class="bibl">B.14.31</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b3">τὰ φωνήεντα</b> (φωνάοντα <span class="title">Mélanges Beyrouth</span> 15.71 (Syria, gem)) <b class="b2">vowels</b>, τοῖς ἄλλοις φωνήεσί τε καὶ ἀφώνοις <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cra.</span>393e</span>, cf. <span class="title">IG</span>22.2783.4,17, Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1.163 S., etc.; in full, τὰ φ. γράμματα <span class="bibl">Aen.Tact.31.30</span>; στοιχεῖα φ. <span class="bibl">S.E.<span class="title">M.</span>1.100</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b2">consisting of vowels only</b>, of a spell, <span class="title">PMag.Par.</span>1.2634.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-1322.png Seite 1322]] ήεσσα, ῆεν, dor. [[φωνάεις]], w. m. vgl., lautend, tönend, redend, mit Sprache begabt; Pind. I. 3, 58; [[μέλος]] Ol. 9, 2; φωνᾶντα βέλη 2, 93; übh. eine Stimme, Sprache habend, ertönen lassend, Hes. Th. 584; σάρκα φωνήεσσαν Eur. Troad. 440; [[ὅθεν]] τὰ θέατρα ἐξ ἀφώνων φωνήεντα ἐγένοντο Plat. Legg. III, 700 e. – Τὰ φωνήεντα, mit u. ohne γράμματα, sind die Selbstlauter oder Vocale im Ggstz der ἄφωνα, Consonanten, Plat. Soph. 253 a Crat. 393 d u. Sp., wie Luc. Iud. voc. | |||
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