ἀπαρτάω: Difference between revisions

|Beta Code=a)parta/w

|Definition=<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">hang up</b>: ἀ. δέρην <b class="b2">strangle</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>412</span>; <b class="b2">swing freely</b>, of a stone in a sling, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mech.</span>852b1</span>:—Pass., <b class="b2">hang loose</b>,<span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Eq.</span>10.9</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Aud.</span>802a38</span>; ἀπό τινος πρός τι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">GA</span>740a29</span>; ἔκ τινος <span class="bibl">Luc. <span class="title">Pisc.</span>48</span>; τινός <span class="bibl">Babr.17.2</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> metaph., <b class="b2">make dependent upon</b>, ἀ. ἐλπίδας ἐξ ἑαυτοῦ <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Tim.</span>36</span>:—Med., <b class="b2">make dependent on oneself</b>, νόμοις τὸ πλῆθος <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">CG</span>8</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">detach, separate</b>, τὸν λόγον τῆς γραφῆς <span class="bibl">D.18.59</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1407a24</span>:—Pass., ὥστε τὴν χώραν πολὺ τῆς πόλεως ἀπηρτῆσθαι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1319a34</span>; ὁ πλεύμων . . πολὺ ἀπηρτημένος τῆς καρδίας <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HA</span>508a33</span>; <b class="b3">οἱ πόροι . . ἀπήρτηνται ἀλλήλων</b>, opp. <b class="b3">συμπίπτουσι</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">495a18</span>:—but that from which one is separated is often omitted, and the Pass. used absolutely, ἀπηρτημένοι καὶ ταῖς παρασκευαῖς καὶ ταῖς γνώμαις <b class="b2">detached</b>, <span class="bibl">D.4.12</span>; <b class="b3">συνεχεῖς καὶ οὐκ ἀπηρτημένοι</b> not <b class="b2">detached</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>509b13</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">506b19</span>, al.; of Time, τοῖς καιροῖς οὐ μακρὰν ἀπηρτῆσθαι <span class="bibl">Plb.12.17.1</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Plu. <span class="title">TG</span>3</span>; λόγος ἀπηρτημένος <b class="b2">discrepant</b>, <span class="bibl">Str.7.3.2</span>; <b class="b3">λίαν ἀπηρτ</b>. far <b class="b2">different</b>, <span class="bibl">Ph.1.300</span>, cf. Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1.288 S. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> intr. in Act., <b class="b2">remove oneself, go away</b>, ἐς ἀλλοτρίαν ἀπαρτᾶν <span class="bibl">Th.6.21</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">D.C.40.15</span>; <b class="b2">to be away, distant</b>, ἀπό τινος <span class="bibl">Id.51.4</span>; πρὶν ἀπαρτηθῆναι <span class="bibl">44.38</span> is perh. f.l. for [[ἀπαντ-]].</span>

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