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|Definition=α, ον, only Att.-Ion. with ἕ-, Dor. ἅτερος [ᾰ] <span class="title">IG</span>4.914.9 (Epid.), etc. (and Att.in crasis, v.infr.), Aeol. ἄτερος <span class="bibl">Alc.41.5</span>, etc.:— but ἅτερος [ᾱ], Att. crasis for <b class="b3">ὁ ἅτερος</b>, <span class="title">Com.Adesp.</span>14.23 D., al., Ion. οὕτερος (fr. <b class="b3">ὁ ἕτ</b>-) <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.34</span>, etc., Dor. ὥτερος <span class="bibl">Theoc.7.36</span>; neut. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> θάτερον <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>344</span>, <span class="bibl">And.2.7</span>, etc., Ion. τοὔτερον <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.32</span>: pl. <b class="b3">ἅτεροι</b>, for <b class="b3">οἱ ἅτεροι</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1255a20</span>; θάτερα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>345</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.1.87</span>, etc.; gen. θατέρου <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>597</span>, etc., Ion. τοὐτέρου <span class="bibl">Semon.7.113</span>, Dor. θατέρω <span class="bibl">Ti.Locr.94a</span>, θωτέρω <span class="bibl">Epich.71</span> (dub. l.); dat. θατέρῳ <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>778</span>; fem. nom. ἡτέρα <span class="title">IG</span>22.1498.76, 1615.14,87 (iv B.C.), <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>497</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>85</span>, <span class="bibl">90</span> codd., Paus.Gr.<span class="title">Fr.</span>82; dat. θητέρᾳ <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>782</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tr.</span>272</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span> 894</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>1365</span>, etc., cf. Paus.Gr. l.c. (in Mss. sts. <b class="b3">θατέρᾳ</b>), Ion. τἠτέρῃ <span class="bibl">Phoen.5.2</span>.—Later masc. and fem. <b class="b3">θάτερος, θατέρα</b>, even with the Art., <span class="bibl">Men.846</span>, Chrysipp. ap. Paus.Gr.<span class="title">Fr.</span>82, Lyc.590, <span class="bibl">Polem. <span class="title">Cyn.</span>4</span>, Luc.<b class="b2">D Mort</b>.26.1 (condemned in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pseudol.</span>29</span>), <span class="title">Gp.</span>14.20.2, etc.; τῶν θατέρων <span class="bibl">Iamb. <span class="title">in Nic.</span> p.83</span> P.; <b class="b3">θάτερον</b> acc. sg. masc., <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">Ion</span> [849]</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">I</span> <b class="b2">one</b> or <b class="b2">the other of two</b>, usu. c. Art. exc. in Poets ; freq. of natural pairs, <b class="b3">σκαιῇ</b> (sc. <b class="b3">χειρὶ</b>) ἔγχος ἔχων, ἑτέρηφι δὲ λάζετο πέτρον <span class="bibl">Il.16.734</span>; <b class="b3">τῇ ἑτέρῃ μὲν . . τῇ δ' ἑτέρῃ</b> . . <span class="bibl">14.272</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyn.</span>10.11</span>; <b class="b3">χειρὶ ἑτέρῃ</b> with <b class="b2">one</b> hand, <span class="bibl">Il.12.452</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.10.171</span> (but <b class="b3">χεὶρ ἑτέρη</b> commonly of the <b class="b2">left</b> hand, v. infr. IV.I); ἑτέροιο διὰ κροτάφοιο <span class="bibl">Il.4.502</span>; χωλὸς δ' ἕτερον πόδα <span class="bibl">2.217</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ec.</span>162</span>, <span class="bibl">Din.1.82</span>; ἀμφότεραι αἱ γνάθοι, ἢ ἡ ἑτέρα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Eq.</span>1.9</span>; ἐκκοπεὶς τὸν ἕ. τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν <span class="bibl">D.H.5.23</span>; εἰς γόνυ θάτερον <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">Im.</span>2.20</span>; of pairs in general, <span class="bibl">Il.5.258</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">τὴν ἑ. πύλην</b> <b class="b2">one of the</b> two gates, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.156</span>; ὁ ἕ. τῶν στρατηγῶν <span class="bibl">Th.4.43</span>; τὸ ἕ. τοῖν δυοῖν τειχοῖν <span class="bibl">Id.7.24</span>: freq. of alternatives presented, τῶνδε τὰ ἕ. ποιέειν <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.126</span>; <b class="b3">ἑλοῦ γε θάτερ', ἢ . . ἢ</b> . . <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>345</span>; <b class="b3">τοῖνδ' ἑλοῦ δυοῖν πότμοιν τὸν ἕ</b>. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>952</span> ; δυοῖν ἀγαθοῖν τοῦ ἑτέρου τεύξεσθαι <span class="bibl">Th.4.28</span>; <b class="b3">δυοῖν θάτερα, ἢ . . ἢ</b> . . <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Tht.</span>187c</span>; ὅταν δυοῖν καλοῖν θάτερον κάλλιον ᾖ, ἢ τῷ ἑτέρῳ τούτοιν ἢ ἀμφοτέροις ὑπερβάλλον κάλλιόν ἐστιν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Grg.</span>475a</span>: in pl., <b class="b2">one of two parties</b> or <b class="b2">sets</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.11.258</span>; <b class="b3">τῶν ἕτεροί γε παῖδα κλαύσονται</b> <b class="b2">one set</b> of parents, either mine or thine, <span class="bibl">Il.20.210</span>; δώῃ δ' ἑτέροισί γε νίκην <span class="bibl">7.292</span>; ἑτέροισι δὲ κῦδος ἔδωκαν <span class="bibl">13.303</span>: freq. with neg., οὐδ' ἕτεροι <span class="bibl">11.71</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> in double clauses <b class="b3">ἕτερος</b> (in Prose always <b class="b3">ὁ ἕτερος</b>) is generally repeated; <b class="b3">ἑ. μὲν δουρὶ... τῷ δ' ἑ</b>. <span class="bibl">21.164</span>; <b class="b3">τὸν ἕ., ἕ. δὲ</b> . . <span class="bibl">Od. 5.266</span>; ἕ. λευκόν, ἑτέρην δὲ μέλαιναν <span class="bibl">Il.3.103</span>, etc.: but sts. omitted in one clause, [ἕτερος μὲν] κακῶν, ἕ. δὲ ἐάων <span class="bibl">24.528</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">7.420</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>22.1388.46 (prob.), etc.; ἡ μὲν... ἡ δ' ἑτέρη <span class="bibl">Il.22.149</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>12.76.50; <b class="b3">ἕ.... ὁ δὲ</b> . . <span class="bibl">Od.8.374</span>; answered by ἄλλος, ἕτερον μὲν κεύθῃ ἐνὶ φρεσίν, ἄλλο δὲ εἴπῃ <span class="bibl">Il.9.313</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.7.123</span>; reversely <b class="b3">ἄλλῳ ὀρχηστύν, ἑτέρῳ κίθαριν [ἔδωκε</b>] <span class="bibl">Il.13.731</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>439b</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tht.</span>184e</span>; <b class="b3">τότε μὲν ἕτερα... τότε δὲ ἄλλα</b> . . Pl.<span class="title">Alc.</span>1.116e; <b class="b3">ὁ ἕτερος... ὁ λοιπός</b> . . <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>4.1.23</span> ; <b class="b3">ἕτερα... τὰ δὲ</b> . . <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>1454</span> (lyr.); later μίαν μὲν . . ἑτέραν δέ <span class="bibl">A.D. <span class="title">Synt.</span>172.5</span>; τὴν μίαν . . τὴν δ' ἑτέρην <span class="title">AP</span>9.680. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> repeated in the same clause, <b class="b3">ἐξ ἑτέρων ἕτερ' ἐστίν</b> <b class="b2">one</b> building follows on <b class="b2">another</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.17.266</span>; <b class="b3"><ἀ> δ' ἀτέρα τὰν ἀτέραν κύλιξ ὠθήτω</b> let <b class="b2">one</b> cup push on <b class="b2">the other</b>, <span class="bibl">Alc.41.5</span>; <b class="b3">ἢ θάτερον δεῖ δυστυχεῖν ἢ θάτερον</b> <b class="b2">one party</b> or <b class="b2">the other</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span> [849]</span>; ἕτεροι ἑτέρων ἠξίωσαν ἄρχειν <span class="bibl">Th.2.64</span>; <b class="b3">ἕτερος ἀφ' ἑτέρου θεραπείας ἀναπιμπλάμενοι ἔθνῃσκον</b> ib.<span class="bibl">51</span>; εἴ τίς τι ἕτερος ἑτέρου προφέρει <span class="bibl">Id.7.64</span>; ξυμμειγνυμένων ἑτέρων ἑτέροις <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>701</span>; <b class="b3">συμφορὰ ἑτέρα ἑτέρους πιέζει</b> <b class="b2">one</b> calamity oppresses <b class="b2">one, another others</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span> 893</span> (lyr.); ἑτέρᾳ δ' ἕτερος ἕτερον ὄλβῳ καὶ δυνάμει παρῆλθεν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ba.</span>905</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>231</span> (anap.); ἄλλη δ' εἰς ἑτέρην ὀλυφύρετο <span class="bibl">A.R.1.250</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> = [[δεύτερος]], <b class="b2">second</b>, <b class="b3">ἡ μὲν... ἡ δ' ἑτέρη... ἡ δὲ τρίτη</b> . . <span class="bibl">Od.10.352</span> sq., cf. <span class="bibl">Il.16.179</span>, al., <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>2.3.22</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ ἑ. πρότασις</b> the <b class="b2">minor</b> premiss, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">EN</span>1143b3</span>: without Art., ἕ. τέρας <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.57</span>; <b class="b3">προσαγορεύεις αὐτὰ ἑτέρῳ ὀνόματι</b> you call them further by a <b class="b2">new</b> name, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phlb.</span>13a</span>; cf. IV. <span class="bibl">1b</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> with Pronouns of quantity, ordinals, etc., <b class="b3">τόσσοι δ' αὖθ' ἕτεροι ποταμοί</b> as many <b class="b2">more</b>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>367</span>; <b class="b3">ἕτερον τοσοῦτον</b> as much <b class="b2">again</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.149</span>; <b class="b3">ἑτέρου τοσούτου χρόνου</b> for as long <b class="b2">again</b>, <span class="bibl">Isoc. 4.153</span>; <b class="b3">ἕ. τοιαῦτα</b> <b class="b2">other things</b> of like kind, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.120</span>, <span class="bibl">191</span>; <b class="b3">ἑτέρων τοιῶνδε</b> (sc. <b class="b3">ἀνθρώπων</b>) <b class="b3"> ἄρχεις</b> ib.<span class="bibl">207</span>; <b class="b3">τῷ αὐτῷ τρόπῳ . . τῷ ἑτέρῳ</b> in the same way <b class="b2">over again</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.2.127</span>; ἄλλα τε τοιαῦθ' ἕτερα μυρία <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>333.4</span>; <b class="b3">χιλίας ἑτέρας [δραχμάς</b>] <span class="bibl">D.58.6</span>; <b class="b3">δεύτερον, τρίτον ἕ. δικαστήριον</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.23.71</span>,74; <b class="b3">ἕ. ἐγώ</b>, of a friend, Pythag. ap. <span class="bibl">Iamb.<span class="title">in Nic.</span> p.35</span> P.; <b class="b3">ἕτεροι αὐτοί</b> <b class="b2">second</b> selves, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1161b28</span>; εὕρηκε τὸν ἕ., τὸν σέ <span class="bibl">Men.474</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> without Art., <b class="b2">another</b>, of many, with a sense of <b class="b2">difference</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.4.306</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.7.123</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>422</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lys.</span>66</span>, etc.; ἕ.αὖ τις <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Eq.</span>949</span>; ἕ. αὖ <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Pax</span> 295</span>, etc.; ἕτερα ἄττα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>188b</span>; repeated ἑτέραν χἀτέραν τρικυμίαν <span class="bibl">Men.536.8</span>: with neg., <b class="b3">οἷα οὐχ ἕτερα [ἐγένετο</b>] such as none <b class="b2">like them</b> had happened, <span class="bibl">Th.1.23</span>; ναυμαχία . . οἵα οὐχ ἑτέρα τῶν προτέρων <span class="bibl">Id.7.70</span>; <b class="b3">οὐδεμιᾶς ἥσσων μᾶλλον ἑτέρας</b> ib. <span class="bibl">29</span> (s.v.l.); <b class="b3">οὐχ ἕτερον ἀλλά</b> . . <b class="b2">none other than</b>, Plu.2.671b, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">UPZ</span> 71.9</span> (ii B.C.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b3">οἱ ἕ</b>. <b class="b2">the rest</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.169</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">c</span> <b class="b3">ὁ ἑ</b>. '<b class="b2">one's neighbour</b>', <b class="b3">ἀγαπᾶν τὸν ἕ</b>. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Rom.</span>13.6</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Gal.</span>6.4</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">of another kind, different</b>, ἕ. δέ με θυμὸς ἔρυκεν <span class="bibl">Od.9.302</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ μὲν ἕ., τὸ δὲ ἕ</b>., i.e. they are <b class="b2">different</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Men.</span>97d</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">R.</span>346a</span>; ἕ. τε καὶ ἀνόμοιον <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Smp.</span> 186b</span>; τὸ δὲ ταὐτὸν ἕ. ἀποφαίνειν καὶ τὸ θάτερον ταὐτόν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Sph.</span>259d</span>; ἕ. ἤδη ἦν καὶ οὐχ ὁ αὐτός <span class="bibl">D.34.12</span>; ἑτέραν ἔδωκεν παντὶ τῷ κόσμῳ ὄψιν <span class="title">OGI</span>458.7 (i B. C.); ἕ. εὐαγγέλιον <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Gal.</span>1.6</span>: coupled with <b class="b3">ἄλλος, χἀτέρους ἄλλους πόνους</b> and other <b class="b2">different</b> toils, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>573</span> (s.v.l.), cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Or.</span>345</span> (dub.l.); Ῥόδον καὶ ἄλλας ἑτέρας πόλεις <span class="bibl">D.15.27</span>; ἕτερον τό τ' ἀλγεῖν καὶ θεωρεῖν ἐστ' ἴσως <span class="bibl">Philem.75.7</span>; ἕτερα φρονῶν καὶ δημηγορῶν <span class="bibl">Din.1.17</span>: c.gen., <b class="b2">other than, different from</b>, φίλους . . ἑτέρους τῶν νῦν ὄντων <span class="bibl">Th.1.28</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>333a</span>, <span class="bibl">D.10.44</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ἕτερον, ἕτερα ἢ</b>... <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>345</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>1.6.2</span>; παρὰ ταῦτα πάντα ἕτερόν τι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>74a</span> ; ἕτερα πολιτείας εἴδη παρὰ μοναρχίαν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1294a25</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1286b21</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">other than should be</b>, euphem. for κακός, παθεῖν μὲν εὖ, παθεῖν δὲ θάτερα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>503</span>; ἀγάθ' ἢ θάτερα, ἵνα μηδὲν εἴπω φλαῦρον <span class="bibl">D. 22.12</span>: abs., <b class="b3">δαίμων ἕ</b>. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>3.34</span>; <b class="b3">λέκτρα, συμφοραί</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>639</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">HF</span>1238</span>; ἐὰν τὰ ἕ. ψηφίσωνται οἱ δικασταί <span class="bibl">D.48.30</span>; <b class="b3">πλέον θάτερον ἐποίησαν</b> did more <b class="b2">harm</b> (than good), <span class="bibl">Isoc.19.25</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>114e</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Euthd.</span>280e</span>, Aristid.2.117 J. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> Special Phrases: </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> elliptical, mostly in dat. fem., </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">a</span> <b class="b3">τῇ ἑτέρᾳ</b> (sc. <b class="b3">χειρί</b>), Ep. <b class="b3">ἑτέρῃ</b> or <b class="b3">ἑτέρηφι</b>, <b class="b2">with one hand</b> (v. sub init.); <b class="b2">with the left hand</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.3.441</span>, <span class="bibl">Il.22.80</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.24.45</span>: hence prov., <b class="b3">οὐ τῇ ἑτέρᾳ ληπτός</b> not to be caught with <b class="b2">one</b> hand, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Sph.</span>226a</span>; ἐκ δ' ἑτέρης <span class="bibl">A.R.1.1115</span>, <span class="title">AP</span> 9.650 (Leont.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b3">θατέρᾳ</b> (sc. <b class="b3">ἡμέρᾳ</b>) <b class="b2">on the morrow</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>782</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Rh.</span>449</span>; τῆς ἑτέρας <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cri.</span>44a</span>; but <b class="b3">τῇ ἑτέρᾳ</b> <b class="b2">on the following</b> (i.e. <b class="b2">the third) day</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>4.6.10</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">c</span> (sc. <b class="b3">ὁδῷ</b>) <b class="b2">in another</b> or <b class="b2">a different way</b>, καὶ τῇδε φῦναι χἀτέρᾳ <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>1444</span>; <b class="b2">another way</b>, τρέπεσθαι <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>812</span>; ἑτέρᾳ πῃ <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Eq.</span>35</span>; <b class="b3">τότ' ἄλλοσ'... θατέρᾳ δὲ</b> . . <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span> 272</span>; <b class="b3">θατέρᾳ... θατέρᾳ</b> . . <b class="b2">in one way... in the other</b>... <span class="bibl">Henioch.5.16</span> ; ἑτέρηφι <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>216</span>: acc. ἑτέραν ἐκτρέπεσθαι <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Tim.</span>5</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> adverb. with Preps.: </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">a</span> <b class="b3">ἐπὶ θάτερα</b> <b class="b2">to the one</b> or <b class="b2">the other side, one</b> or <b class="b2">the other way</b>, <b class="b3">ἐπὶ μὲν θάτερα... ἐπὶ θ. δὲ</b> . . <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>7</span>; <b class="b3">τότε μὲν ἐπὶ θάτερα, τότε δ' ἐπὶ θ</b>. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Sph.</span>259c</span>: also with another Prep., <b class="b3">ἐς τὰ ἐπὶ θάτερα</b> <b class="b2">to</b> or <b class="b2">on the other side</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.1.87</span>; <b class="b3">ἐκ τοῦ ἐπὶ θάτερα</b> <b class="b2">from the other side</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.7.37</span>; <b class="b3">ἐκ μὲν τοῦ ἐπὶ θ., ἐκ δὲ τοῦ ἐπὶ θ</b>. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>314e</span>: c. gen., ἐς τὰ ἐπὶ θ. τοῦ ποταμοῦ <span class="bibl">Th.7.84</span>; εἰς τἀπὶ θ. τῆς πόλεως <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>6.2.7</span>; τὸ ἐπὶ θάτερον τῆς ῥινός <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>35</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b3">κατὰ θάτερα</b> <b class="b2">on the one</b> or <b class="b2">other side</b>, κατὰ θ. ἀστός <span class="bibl">D.57.30</span>; ψόφου κατὰ θ. προσπεσόντος <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Brut.</span>51</span>, etc.; but <b class="b3">καθ' ἕτερα</b> <b class="b2">at other points</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.7.42</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">V</span> Adv. ἑτέρως <b class="b2">in one</b> or <b class="b2">the other way</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ἀμφοτέρως</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>181e</span>; <b class="b3">ἑ. τε καὶ ἑ</b>., = [[ἀμφοτέρως]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>235a</span>; <b class="b3">τοῦ σκέλους ἑ. ἔχειν</b>, = [[ἑτεροσκελὴς εἶναι]], <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VA</span>3.39</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">differently</b>, rarely in Poetry, οὐχ ἑ. τις ἐρεῖ <span class="bibl">Theoc.<span class="title">Ep.</span>10.3</span>; <b class="b3">ἑ. ἔχειν</b> to be <b class="b2">different</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>371</span>: freq. in Prose, <b class="b3">ὡς ἑ</b>. <b class="b2">in the other way</b> (cf. [[ὡς]]), ἢν ἡ ἑτέρη γνάθος ἐκστῇ ὡς ἑ. χρὴ τὴν ἐπίδεσιν ἄγειν <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>34</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Sph.</span>266a</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ἐάν τε καλῶς, ἐάν θ' ὡς ἑ</b>. <span class="bibl">D.18.85</span>, cf. 212: c. gen., <b class="b2">differently from</b>, ἑ. πως τῶν εἰωθότων <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Plt.</span>295d</span>; <b class="b3">ἑ. ἤπερ</b> . . <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>12.28</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">otherwise than should be, badly, wrongly</b>, once in Hom., ἑ. ἐβόλοντο <span class="bibl">Od.1.234</span>; εἰ καὶ ἑ. τοῦτο ἀπέβη <span class="title">SIG</span>851.10 (Marc.Aur.); εἴ τι ἑ. φρονεῖτε <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Phil.</span> 3.15</span>.</span> | |Definition=α, ον, only Att.-Ion. with ἕ-, Dor. ἅτερος [ᾰ] <span class="title">IG</span>4.914.9 (Epid.), etc. (and Att.in crasis, v.infr.), Aeol. ἄτερος <span class="bibl">Alc.41.5</span>, etc.:— but ἅτερος [ᾱ], Att. crasis for <b class="b3">ὁ ἅτερος</b>, <span class="title">Com.Adesp.</span>14.23 D., al., Ion. οὕτερος (fr. <b class="b3">ὁ ἕτ</b>-) <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.34</span>, etc., Dor. ὥτερος <span class="bibl">Theoc.7.36</span>; neut. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> θάτερον <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>344</span>, <span class="bibl">And.2.7</span>, etc., Ion. τοὔτερον <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.32</span>: pl. <b class="b3">ἅτεροι</b>, for <b class="b3">οἱ ἅτεροι</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1255a20</span>; θάτερα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>345</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.1.87</span>, etc.; gen. θατέρου <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>597</span>, etc., Ion. τοὐτέρου <span class="bibl">Semon.7.113</span>, Dor. θατέρω <span class="bibl">Ti.Locr.94a</span>, θωτέρω <span class="bibl">Epich.71</span> (dub. l.); dat. θατέρῳ <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>778</span>; fem. nom. ἡτέρα <span class="title">IG</span>22.1498.76, 1615.14,87 (iv B.C.), <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>497</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>85</span>, <span class="bibl">90</span> codd., Paus.Gr.<span class="title">Fr.</span>82; dat. θητέρᾳ <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>782</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tr.</span>272</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span> 894</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>1365</span>, etc., cf. Paus.Gr. l.c. (in Mss. sts. <b class="b3">θατέρᾳ</b>), Ion. τἠτέρῃ <span class="bibl">Phoen.5.2</span>.—Later masc. and fem. <b class="b3">θάτερος, θατέρα</b>, even with the Art., <span class="bibl">Men.846</span>, Chrysipp. ap. Paus.Gr.<span class="title">Fr.</span>82, Lyc.590, <span class="bibl">Polem. <span class="title">Cyn.</span>4</span>, Luc.<b class="b2">D Mort</b>.26.1 (condemned in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pseudol.</span>29</span>), <span class="title">Gp.</span>14.20.2, etc.; τῶν θατέρων <span class="bibl">Iamb. <span class="title">in Nic.</span> p.83</span> P.; <b class="b3">θάτερον</b> acc. sg. masc., <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">Ion</span> [849]</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">I</span> <b class="b2">one</b> or <b class="b2">the other of two</b>, usu. c. Art. exc. in Poets ; freq. of natural pairs, <b class="b3">σκαιῇ</b> (sc. <b class="b3">χειρὶ</b>) ἔγχος ἔχων, ἑτέρηφι δὲ λάζετο πέτρον <span class="bibl">Il.16.734</span>; <b class="b3">τῇ ἑτέρῃ μὲν . . τῇ δ' ἑτέρῃ</b> . . <span class="bibl">14.272</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyn.</span>10.11</span>; <b class="b3">χειρὶ ἑτέρῃ</b> with <b class="b2">one</b> hand, <span class="bibl">Il.12.452</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.10.171</span> (but <b class="b3">χεὶρ ἑτέρη</b> commonly of the <b class="b2">left</b> hand, v. infr. IV.I); ἑτέροιο διὰ κροτάφοιο <span class="bibl">Il.4.502</span>; χωλὸς δ' ἕτερον πόδα <span class="bibl">2.217</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ec.</span>162</span>, <span class="bibl">Din.1.82</span>; ἀμφότεραι αἱ γνάθοι, ἢ ἡ ἑτέρα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Eq.</span>1.9</span>; ἐκκοπεὶς τὸν ἕ. τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν <span class="bibl">D.H.5.23</span>; εἰς γόνυ θάτερον <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">Im.</span>2.20</span>; of pairs in general, <span class="bibl">Il.5.258</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">τὴν ἑ. πύλην</b> <b class="b2">one of the</b> two gates, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.156</span>; ὁ ἕ. τῶν στρατηγῶν <span class="bibl">Th.4.43</span>; τὸ ἕ. τοῖν δυοῖν τειχοῖν <span class="bibl">Id.7.24</span>: freq. of alternatives presented, τῶνδε τὰ ἕ. ποιέειν <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.126</span>; <b class="b3">ἑλοῦ γε θάτερ', ἢ . . ἢ</b> . . <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>345</span>; <b class="b3">τοῖνδ' ἑλοῦ δυοῖν πότμοιν τὸν ἕ</b>. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>952</span> ; δυοῖν ἀγαθοῖν τοῦ ἑτέρου τεύξεσθαι <span class="bibl">Th.4.28</span>; <b class="b3">δυοῖν θάτερα, ἢ . . ἢ</b> . . <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Tht.</span>187c</span>; ὅταν δυοῖν καλοῖν θάτερον κάλλιον ᾖ, ἢ τῷ ἑτέρῳ τούτοιν ἢ ἀμφοτέροις ὑπερβάλλον κάλλιόν ἐστιν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Grg.</span>475a</span>: in pl., <b class="b2">one of two parties</b> or <b class="b2">sets</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.11.258</span>; <b class="b3">τῶν ἕτεροί γε παῖδα κλαύσονται</b> <b class="b2">one set</b> of parents, either mine or thine, <span class="bibl">Il.20.210</span>; δώῃ δ' ἑτέροισί γε νίκην <span class="bibl">7.292</span>; ἑτέροισι δὲ κῦδος ἔδωκαν <span class="bibl">13.303</span>: freq. with neg., οὐδ' ἕτεροι <span class="bibl">11.71</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> in double clauses <b class="b3">ἕτερος</b> (in Prose always <b class="b3">ὁ ἕτερος</b>) is generally repeated; <b class="b3">ἑ. μὲν δουρὶ... τῷ δ' ἑ</b>. <span class="bibl">21.164</span>; <b class="b3">τὸν ἕ., ἕ. δὲ</b> . . <span class="bibl">Od. 5.266</span>; ἕ. λευκόν, ἑτέρην δὲ μέλαιναν <span class="bibl">Il.3.103</span>, etc.: but sts. omitted in one clause, [ἕτερος μὲν] κακῶν, ἕ. δὲ ἐάων <span class="bibl">24.528</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">7.420</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>22.1388.46 (prob.), etc.; ἡ μὲν... ἡ δ' ἑτέρη <span class="bibl">Il.22.149</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>12.76.50; <b class="b3">ἕ.... ὁ δὲ</b> . . <span class="bibl">Od.8.374</span>; answered by ἄλλος, ἕτερον μὲν κεύθῃ ἐνὶ φρεσίν, ἄλλο δὲ εἴπῃ <span class="bibl">Il.9.313</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.7.123</span>; reversely <b class="b3">ἄλλῳ ὀρχηστύν, ἑτέρῳ κίθαριν [ἔδωκε</b>] <span class="bibl">Il.13.731</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>439b</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tht.</span>184e</span>; <b class="b3">τότε μὲν ἕτερα... τότε δὲ ἄλλα</b> . . Pl.<span class="title">Alc.</span>1.116e; <b class="b3">ὁ ἕτερος... ὁ λοιπός</b> . . <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>4.1.23</span> ; <b class="b3">ἕτερα... τὰ δὲ</b> . . <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>1454</span> (lyr.); later μίαν μὲν . . ἑτέραν δέ <span class="bibl">A.D. <span class="title">Synt.</span>172.5</span>; τὴν μίαν . . τὴν δ' ἑτέρην <span class="title">AP</span>9.680. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> repeated in the same clause, <b class="b3">ἐξ ἑτέρων ἕτερ' ἐστίν</b> <b class="b2">one</b> building follows on <b class="b2">another</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.17.266</span>; <b class="b3"><ἀ> δ' ἀτέρα τὰν ἀτέραν κύλιξ ὠθήτω</b> let <b class="b2">one</b> cup push on <b class="b2">the other</b>, <span class="bibl">Alc.41.5</span>; <b class="b3">ἢ θάτερον δεῖ δυστυχεῖν ἢ θάτερον</b> <b class="b2">one party</b> or <b class="b2">the other</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span> [849]</span>; ἕτεροι ἑτέρων ἠξίωσαν ἄρχειν <span class="bibl">Th.2.64</span>; <b class="b3">ἕτερος ἀφ' ἑτέρου θεραπείας ἀναπιμπλάμενοι ἔθνῃσκον</b> ib.<span class="bibl">51</span>; εἴ τίς τι ἕτερος ἑτέρου προφέρει <span class="bibl">Id.7.64</span>; ξυμμειγνυμένων ἑτέρων ἑτέροις <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>701</span>; <b class="b3">συμφορὰ ἑτέρα ἑτέρους πιέζει</b> <b class="b2">one</b> calamity oppresses <b class="b2">one, another others</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span> 893</span> (lyr.); ἑτέρᾳ δ' ἕτερος ἕτερον ὄλβῳ καὶ δυνάμει παρῆλθεν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ba.</span>905</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>231</span> (anap.); ἄλλη δ' εἰς ἑτέρην ὀλυφύρετο <span class="bibl">A.R.1.250</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> = [[δεύτερος]], <b class="b2">second</b>, <b class="b3">ἡ μὲν... ἡ δ' ἑτέρη... ἡ δὲ τρίτη</b> . . <span class="bibl">Od.10.352</span> sq., cf. <span class="bibl">Il.16.179</span>, al., <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>2.3.22</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ ἑ. πρότασις</b> the <b class="b2">minor</b> premiss, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">EN</span>1143b3</span>: without Art., ἕ. τέρας <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.57</span>; <b class="b3">προσαγορεύεις αὐτὰ ἑτέρῳ ὀνόματι</b> you call them further by a <b class="b2">new</b> name, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phlb.</span>13a</span>; cf. IV. <span class="bibl">1b</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> with Pronouns of quantity, ordinals, etc., <b class="b3">τόσσοι δ' αὖθ' ἕτεροι ποταμοί</b> as many <b class="b2">more</b>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>367</span>; <b class="b3">ἕτερον τοσοῦτον</b> as much <b class="b2">again</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.149</span>; <b class="b3">ἑτέρου τοσούτου χρόνου</b> for as long <b class="b2">again</b>, <span class="bibl">Isoc. 4.153</span>; <b class="b3">ἕ. τοιαῦτα</b> <b class="b2">other things</b> of like kind, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.120</span>, <span class="bibl">191</span>; <b class="b3">ἑτέρων τοιῶνδε</b> (sc. <b class="b3">ἀνθρώπων</b>) <b class="b3"> ἄρχεις</b> ib.<span class="bibl">207</span>; <b class="b3">τῷ αὐτῷ τρόπῳ . . τῷ ἑτέρῳ</b> in the same way <b class="b2">over again</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.2.127</span>; ἄλλα τε τοιαῦθ' ἕτερα μυρία <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>333.4</span>; <b class="b3">χιλίας ἑτέρας [δραχμάς</b>] <span class="bibl">D.58.6</span>; <b class="b3">δεύτερον, τρίτον ἕ. δικαστήριον</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.23.71</span>,74; <b class="b3">ἕ. ἐγώ</b>, of a friend, Pythag. ap. <span class="bibl">Iamb.<span class="title">in Nic.</span> p.35</span> P.; <b class="b3">ἕτεροι αὐτοί</b> <b class="b2">second</b> selves, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1161b28</span>; εὕρηκε τὸν ἕ., τὸν σέ <span class="bibl">Men.474</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> without Art., <b class="b2">another</b>, of many, with a sense of <b class="b2">difference</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.4.306</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.7.123</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>422</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lys.</span>66</span>, etc.; ἕ.αὖ τις <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Eq.</span>949</span>; ἕ. αὖ <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Pax</span> 295</span>, etc.; ἕτερα ἄττα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>188b</span>; repeated ἑτέραν χἀτέραν τρικυμίαν <span class="bibl">Men.536.8</span>: with neg., <b class="b3">οἷα οὐχ ἕτερα [ἐγένετο</b>] such as none <b class="b2">like them</b> had happened, <span class="bibl">Th.1.23</span>; ναυμαχία . . οἵα οὐχ ἑτέρα τῶν προτέρων <span class="bibl">Id.7.70</span>; <b class="b3">οὐδεμιᾶς ἥσσων μᾶλλον ἑτέρας</b> ib. <span class="bibl">29</span> (s.v.l.); <b class="b3">οὐχ ἕτερον ἀλλά</b> . . <b class="b2">none other than</b>, Plu.2.671b, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">UPZ</span> 71.9</span> (ii B.C.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b3">οἱ ἕ</b>. <b class="b2">the rest</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.169</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">c</span> <b class="b3">ὁ ἑ</b>. '<b class="b2">one's neighbour</b>', <b class="b3">ἀγαπᾶν τὸν ἕ</b>. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Rom.</span>13.6</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Gal.</span>6.4</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">of another kind, different</b>, ἕ. δέ με θυμὸς ἔρυκεν <span class="bibl">Od.9.302</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ μὲν ἕ., τὸ δὲ ἕ</b>., i.e. they are <b class="b2">different</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Men.</span>97d</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">R.</span>346a</span>; ἕ. τε καὶ ἀνόμοιον <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Smp.</span> 186b</span>; τὸ δὲ ταὐτὸν ἕ. ἀποφαίνειν καὶ τὸ θάτερον ταὐτόν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Sph.</span>259d</span>; ἕ. ἤδη ἦν καὶ οὐχ ὁ αὐτός <span class="bibl">D.34.12</span>; ἑτέραν ἔδωκεν παντὶ τῷ κόσμῳ ὄψιν <span class="title">OGI</span>458.7 (i B. C.); ἕ. εὐαγγέλιον <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Gal.</span>1.6</span>: coupled with <b class="b3">ἄλλος, χἀτέρους ἄλλους πόνους</b> and other <b class="b2">different</b> toils, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>573</span> (s.v.l.), cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Or.</span>345</span> (dub.l.); Ῥόδον καὶ ἄλλας ἑτέρας πόλεις <span class="bibl">D.15.27</span>; ἕτερον τό τ' ἀλγεῖν καὶ θεωρεῖν ἐστ' ἴσως <span class="bibl">Philem.75.7</span>; ἕτερα φρονῶν καὶ δημηγορῶν <span class="bibl">Din.1.17</span>: c.gen., <b class="b2">other than, different from</b>, φίλους . . ἑτέρους τῶν νῦν ὄντων <span class="bibl">Th.1.28</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>333a</span>, <span class="bibl">D.10.44</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ἕτερον, ἕτερα ἢ</b>... <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>345</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>1.6.2</span>; παρὰ ταῦτα πάντα ἕτερόν τι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>74a</span> ; ἕτερα πολιτείας εἴδη παρὰ μοναρχίαν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1294a25</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1286b21</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">other than should be</b>, euphem. for κακός, παθεῖν μὲν εὖ, παθεῖν δὲ θάτερα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>503</span>; ἀγάθ' ἢ θάτερα, ἵνα μηδὲν εἴπω φλαῦρον <span class="bibl">D. 22.12</span>: abs., <b class="b3">δαίμων ἕ</b>. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>3.34</span>; <b class="b3">λέκτρα, συμφοραί</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>639</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">HF</span>1238</span>; ἐὰν τὰ ἕ. ψηφίσωνται οἱ δικασταί <span class="bibl">D.48.30</span>; <b class="b3">πλέον θάτερον ἐποίησαν</b> did more <b class="b2">harm</b> (than good), <span class="bibl">Isoc.19.25</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>114e</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Euthd.</span>280e</span>, Aristid.2.117 J. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> Special Phrases: </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> elliptical, mostly in dat. fem., </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">a</span> <b class="b3">τῇ ἑτέρᾳ</b> (sc. <b class="b3">χειρί</b>), Ep. <b class="b3">ἑτέρῃ</b> or <b class="b3">ἑτέρηφι</b>, <b class="b2">with one hand</b> (v. sub init.); <b class="b2">with the left hand</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.3.441</span>, <span class="bibl">Il.22.80</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.24.45</span>: hence prov., <b class="b3">οὐ τῇ ἑτέρᾳ ληπτός</b> not to be caught with <b class="b2">one</b> hand, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Sph.</span>226a</span>; ἐκ δ' ἑτέρης <span class="bibl">A.R.1.1115</span>, <span class="title">AP</span> 9.650 (Leont.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b3">θατέρᾳ</b> (sc. <b class="b3">ἡμέρᾳ</b>) <b class="b2">on the morrow</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>782</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Rh.</span>449</span>; τῆς ἑτέρας <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cri.</span>44a</span>; but <b class="b3">τῇ ἑτέρᾳ</b> <b class="b2">on the following</b> (i.e. <b class="b2">the third) day</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>4.6.10</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">c</span> (sc. <b class="b3">ὁδῷ</b>) <b class="b2">in another</b> or <b class="b2">a different way</b>, καὶ τῇδε φῦναι χἀτέρᾳ <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>1444</span>; <b class="b2">another way</b>, τρέπεσθαι <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>812</span>; ἑτέρᾳ πῃ <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Eq.</span>35</span>; <b class="b3">τότ' ἄλλοσ'... θατέρᾳ δὲ</b> . . <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span> 272</span>; <b class="b3">θατέρᾳ... θατέρᾳ</b> . . <b class="b2">in one way... in the other</b>... <span class="bibl">Henioch.5.16</span> ; ἑτέρηφι <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>216</span>: acc. ἑτέραν ἐκτρέπεσθαι <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Tim.</span>5</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> adverb. with Preps.: </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">a</span> <b class="b3">ἐπὶ θάτερα</b> <b class="b2">to the one</b> or <b class="b2">the other side, one</b> or <b class="b2">the other way</b>, <b class="b3">ἐπὶ μὲν θάτερα... ἐπὶ θ. δὲ</b> . . <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>7</span>; <b class="b3">τότε μὲν ἐπὶ θάτερα, τότε δ' ἐπὶ θ</b>. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Sph.</span>259c</span>: also with another Prep., <b class="b3">ἐς τὰ ἐπὶ θάτερα</b> <b class="b2">to</b> or <b class="b2">on the other side</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.1.87</span>; <b class="b3">ἐκ τοῦ ἐπὶ θάτερα</b> <b class="b2">from the other side</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.7.37</span>; <b class="b3">ἐκ μὲν τοῦ ἐπὶ θ., ἐκ δὲ τοῦ ἐπὶ θ</b>. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>314e</span>: c. gen., ἐς τὰ ἐπὶ θ. τοῦ ποταμοῦ <span class="bibl">Th.7.84</span>; εἰς τἀπὶ θ. τῆς πόλεως <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>6.2.7</span>; τὸ ἐπὶ θάτερον τῆς ῥινός <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>35</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b3">κατὰ θάτερα</b> <b class="b2">on the one</b> or <b class="b2">other side</b>, κατὰ θ. ἀστός <span class="bibl">D.57.30</span>; ψόφου κατὰ θ. προσπεσόντος <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Brut.</span>51</span>, etc.; but <b class="b3">καθ' ἕτερα</b> <b class="b2">at other points</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.7.42</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">V</span> Adv. ἑτέρως <b class="b2">in one</b> or <b class="b2">the other way</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ἀμφοτέρως</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>181e</span>; <b class="b3">ἑ. τε καὶ ἑ</b>., = [[ἀμφοτέρως]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>235a</span>; <b class="b3">τοῦ σκέλους ἑ. ἔχειν</b>, = [[ἑτεροσκελὴς εἶναι]], <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VA</span>3.39</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">differently</b>, rarely in Poetry, οὐχ ἑ. τις ἐρεῖ <span class="bibl">Theoc.<span class="title">Ep.</span>10.3</span>; <b class="b3">ἑ. ἔχειν</b> to be <b class="b2">different</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>371</span>: freq. in Prose, <b class="b3">ὡς ἑ</b>. <b class="b2">in the other way</b> (cf. [[ὡς]]), ἢν ἡ ἑτέρη γνάθος ἐκστῇ ὡς ἑ. χρὴ τὴν ἐπίδεσιν ἄγειν <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>34</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Sph.</span>266a</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ἐάν τε καλῶς, ἐάν θ' ὡς ἑ</b>. <span class="bibl">D.18.85</span>, cf. 212: c. gen., <b class="b2">differently from</b>, ἑ. πως τῶν εἰωθότων <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Plt.</span>295d</span>; <b class="b3">ἑ. ἤπερ</b> . . <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>12.28</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">otherwise than should be, badly, wrongly</b>, once in Hom., ἑ. ἐβόλοντο <span class="bibl">Od.1.234</span>; εἰ καὶ ἑ. τοῦτο ἀπέβη <span class="title">SIG</span>851.10 (Marc.Aur.); εἴ τι ἑ. φρονεῖτε <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Phil.</span> 3.15</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1049.png Seite 1049]] ἑτέρα, ἕτερον, 11 einer von zweien, einer von beiden, εἰ [[γοῦν]] ἕτερός γε φύγῃσιν, falls einer von beiden entfliehen sollte, Il. 5, 258; bes. von paarweis vorkommenden Dingen, ἑτέροιο διὰ κροτάφοιο, durch die eine Schläfe, 4, 502; χωλὸς δ' ἕτερον πόδα 2, 217; χειρὶ λαβὼν ἑτέρῃ 12, 452, auch ἑτέρῃ allein, 16, 734; in Prosa, τῇ ἑτέρᾳ, in der Regel die linke Hand im Ggstz gegen die rechte, die sich gewissermaßen von selbst versteht, vgl. Luc. Tor. 50; Plut. Artax. 1; Ael. V. H. 2, 17; aber Xen. Cyn. 10, 11 von der rechten; vgl. Il. 16, 734; τῇ ἑτέρᾳ [[λαβεῖν]], mit der Linken erfassen, d. i. sprichwörtlich: mit leichter Mühe erlangen, Plat. Soph. 226 a; [[θάτερον]] [[κέρας]], der linke Flügel, Plut. Alex. 16; wo der Zusammenhang die Zweizahl bestimmt, τῷ δ' ἕτερον μὲν ἔδωκε [[πατήρ]], ἕτερον δ' ἀνένευσεν Il. 16, 250; ἕτεροί γε φίλον παῖδα κλαύσονται, meine Eltern oder deine, denn einer von uns beiden wird sicher fallen, Il. 20, 210; öfter ἑτέροισι νίκην, κῦδος ἔδωκαν, einer von den beiden kämpfenden Parteien; wo dem Frühern Etwas entgegengesetzt wird, [[ἕτερος]] δέ με θυμὸς ἔρυκεν Od. 9, 302; ἄτην ἑτέραν ἐπάγουσιν ἐπ' ἄτῃ Aesch. Ch. 390; ἀπάτα δ' ἀπάταις ἑτέραις ἑτέρα παραβαλλομένα Soph. O. C. 230; φόνον ἕτερον ἐπὶ φόνῳ βαλών Eur. Herc. Für. 1685; [[τίνα]] ἑτέραν μόλω πόλιν; in welche andere Stadt? El. 1194, wie [[τίνα]] οἶκον ἄλλον ἕτερον; Or. 346; εἶναι σοφώτερον ἕτερον ἑτέρου, Einer sei weiser als der Andere, denn bei comparat. ist bestimmt an zwei zu denken, Plat. Theaet. 171 d. Bestimmter bei zweien ist im Att. ὁ [[ἕτερος]], der eine von beiden, τοῖνδ' wie δυοῖν καλοῖν [[θάτερον]] Plat. Gorg. 475 a; ὁ [[ἕτερος]] τῶν Περικλέους, der eine von den beiden Söhnen des Perikles, Prot. 315 a; im Ggstz des Andern bestimmt ausschließend, ἢ τῷ ἑτέρῳ τούτοιν ἢ ἀμφοτέροις, einen oder beiden, Gorg. 475 a; Theaet. 190 d; ὁ [[ἕτερος]] τῶν στρατηγῶν, der eine der beiden Feldherren, Thuc. 4, 43; über ὁ [[ἕτερος]] τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν oder [[τοῖν]] ὀφθαλμοῖν, wofür Phryn. ὁ [[ἕτερος]] [[ὀφθαλμός]] gesagt wissen will, vgl. Lob. Phryn. p. 474. – In Doppelsätzen ὁ [[ἕτερος]] – ὁ [[ἕτερος]], der eine – der andere, Hom. u. Folgde; auch ὁ [[ἕτερος]] – [[ἕτερος]], Od. 5, 265, ὁ μὲν – ὁ δ' [[ἕτερος]], Il. 22, 150 u. in Prosa; [[ἕτερος]] – [[ἄλλος]], Il. 9, 313; umgekehrt, 13, 731; ὁ [[ἕτερος]] – ὁ [[λοιπός]], Xen. An. 4, 1, 23; auch fehlt im ersten Satze bisweilen [[ἕτερος]], Il. 7, 420. 24, 528; Sp. auch εἷς μὲν – [[ἕτερος]] δέ. In Aufzählungen ist [[ἕτερος]] der andere, = [[δεύτερος]], Il. 12, 93. 16, 179; Xen. Cyr. 2, 3, 22 u. bes. Sp.; dah. τῇ ἑτέρᾳ, am andern, am folgenden Tage, Xen. u. Folgde., – Οἱ ἕτεροι, die Anderen, die Gegenpartei, die Feinde, Thuc. 4, 48. 7, 34; Xen. Hell. 4, 2. 15 u. öfter; τὰ ἕτερα τῆς πόλεως, die andere Seite der Stadt, 1, 2, 7,; –.ὁ [[ἕτερος]] [[δαίμων]] ist der Unglück bringende, Pind. P. 3, 34; ähnl. vom unglücklichen Opfer, Aesch. Ag. 147; vgl. Soph. [[παθεῖν]] μὲν εὖ, [[παθεῖν]] δὲ θἄτερα Phil. 501, nach der Scheu der Griechen, das Unglückliche auszusprechen, wie auch Dem. sagt ὅσα [[πώποτε]] τῇ πόλει γέγονεν ἀγαθὰ ἢ θάτερα, 22, 12, u. ἐὰν δ' ἀποτύχῃ καὶ τὰ ἕτερα ψηφίσωνται οἱ δικασταί, d. i. etwas Ungünstiges, 48, 30. – Οὐδ' [[ἕτερος]], μηδ' [[ἕτερος]], stärker als [[οὐδέτερος]], auch nicht der eine von beiden, Il. 11, 70; vgl. Thuc. 2, 72. 5, 48; Xen. An. 7, 4, 10. – Häufig findet es sich in einem Satze zwei od. mehrmal neben einander gestellt, συμφορὰ ἑτέρους ἑτέρα πιέζει Eur. Alc. 895; Or. 977; ἑτέρᾳ [[ἕτερος]] ἕτερον δυνάμει παρῆλθεν Bacch. 903; ὁ [[ἕτερος]] τὸν ἕτερον παίει Xen. An. 5, 9, 5; vgl. Ar. Av. 701; [[ἕτερος]] ἀφ' ἑτέρου ἔθνησκον Thuc. 7, 64; ἕτερα γὰρ ἑτέροις ἐστὶν ἡδέα Arist. Eth. 3, 1; – [[ἕτερος]] τοιοῦτος, ein anderer von eben der Art, ein eben solcher, Plat. Lach. 200 a u. öfter, um den Ggstz gegen das schon Genannte dieser Art hervorzuheben; [[ἄνθρωπος]] καὶ σὺ εἶς καὶ ἑτέρων τοιῶνδε ἄρχεις Her. 1, 207; 2, 150; auch ἑτέρους τοσούτους, eine eben so große Zahl, Aesch. 3, 98; vgl. Hes. Th. 367; Her. 2, 149 u. A.; [[ναυμαχία]] οἵα οὐχ ἑτέρα τῶν προτέρων, wie keine andere der früheren, Thuc. 7, 70; ξυμφορὰ οὐδεμιᾶς [[ἥσσων]] ἑτέρας 7, 29. Aehnl. auch γονεῖς μὲν τέκνα φιλοῦσιν ὡς ἑαυτούς, τὰ γὰρ ἐξ αὐτῶν οἷον ἕτεροι αὐτοὶ τῷ κεχωρίσθαι Arist. Eth. 8, 14, wie ihr anderes Selbst; wie Pythagoras den Freund erkl. als ein anderes Ich, [[ἕτερος]] ἐγώ, Iambl. – In Vrbdgn wie Thuc. 4, 67 Πλαταιῆς δὲ ψιλοὶ καὶ ἕτεροι περίπολοι kann es "außerdem" übersetzt werden, wie Xen. An. 1, 4, 2. Vgl. [[ἄλλος]]. – 21 wie schon bei den Aufzählungen mehrerer Dinge [[ἕτερος]] der zweite bedeutet, so wird damit auch Einer aus einer größern Menge herausgenommen u. einem Andern entgegengesetzt, so daß sogleich wieder eine Zweiheit eintritt, ταῦτ' οὖν καὶ ἕτερός τις ὑμῶν πέ es auch dem [[ἄλλος]] entspricht u. ohne den Zusatz τις unbestimmter wird; auffallend ist [[στοιχεῖον]] ἕτερον τῶν τεσσάρων Arist. mund. 2. Mit [[ἄλλος]] vbdn, πολλοὺς χἀτέρους ἄλλους πόνο υς Eur. Suppl. 573; Ῥόδον καὶ ἄλλας πόλεις ἑτέρας Dem. 15, 27. In οὐ τῆς ἐπιούσης ἡμέρας [[οἴομαι]] αὐτὸ ἥξειν, ἀλλὰ τῆς ἑτέρας Plat. Crit. 44 a ist es übermorgen (morgen u. übermorgen als die beiden in Frage kommenden Tage betrachtet). Anders Dem. 23, 74 τρίτον δ' ἕτερον [[δικαστήριον]], was mehr zum folgenden Falle gehört. – 31 oft wird das Andere als ein <b class="b2">Verschiedenes</b> bes. hervorgehoben, wie es von selbst in ἕτερα μὲν λέγειν, ἕτερα δὲ φρονεῖν, z. B. Din. 1, 47, erscheint; ἕτερα φρονῶν καὶ δημηγορῶν 1, 17; ἕτερον μὲν κεύθει ἐνὶ φρεσίν, ἄλλο δὲ βάζει Il. 9, 313; Plat. Conv. 186 b ἕτερον καὶ ἀνόμοιον; [[ἕτερος]] [[ἤδη]] ἦν καὶ οὐχ ὁ [[αὐτός]] Dem. 34, 12; τὰ γὰρ ἕτερα τῷ εἴδει ὑφ' ἑτέρων οἰόμεθα τελειοῦσθαι, das der Art nach Verschiedene, Arist. Eth. 10, 4. So ἕτερα καινὰ δαιμόνια εἰσφέρειν Xen. Mem. 1, 1, 1. D aher ἕτερον [[ὄνομα]], [[ῥῆμα]], uneigentlicher Ausdruck, Heindf. Plat. Lys. 220 a. Gew. wird es dann mit dem gen. verbunden, ἕτερον εἶναι σωφροσύνης [[σοφία]], die Weisheit sei etwas von der Besonnenheit Verschiedenes, Plat. Prot. 333 a, vgl. Gorg. 495 c; ἑτέραν τὴν [[κρύβδην]] ψῆφον τοῦ φανερῶς θορύβου Dem. 10, 44; vgl. Ath. XIII, 596 c; so erkl. auch Krüger Xen. An. 6, 2, 8 καὶ τούτων ἕτεροι, u. andere, von diesen verschiedene; auch παρὰ πάντα ταῦτα ἕτερόν τι, Plat. Phaed. 74 a; ἕτερον ἢ τὰ νῦν Soph. Tr. 835; dah. ἕτερον γίγνεσθαι, ein Anderer werden, seine Gesinnung ändern, Plut. ed. lib. 14. – Adv. ἑτέρως, auf die andere Weise, anders, wie das adj., Hom. u. Folgde; εἰ ἑτέρως πως ἔχει Plat. Legg. X, 897 b; Ggstz von [[ἀμφοτέρως]], Theaet. 181 e; mit dem gen., anders als, ἑτέρως πως τῶν εἰωθότων γενόμενα, anders als gewöhnlich, Polit. 295 d. Auch im schlimmen Sinne, νῦν δ' ἑτέρως ἐβάλοντο θεοὶ κακὰ μητιόωντες Od. 1, 234; τῶν ὡς ἑτέρως συμβάντων Dem. 18, 212. – Auch ἑτέρᾳ, auf andere Weise, steht adverbial. – Mit dem Artikel verschmilzt es Att. im nom. in [[ἅτερος]], im gen. u. den anderen cass. θατέρου u. s. w. Ion. [[οὕτερος]], Her. 1, 34; [[τοὔτερον]] 1, 32; dor. ὥτερος, Theocr.; θατέρω Tim. Locr. 94 a, θωτέρω Epicharm. Ath. VII, 282 e. | |||
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