ξενία: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ἡ, Ep. [[ξενίη]] Od.24.286; Ion. ξεινίη<br><span class="bld">A</span> ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] [[ξεινηΐη]]) [[Herodotus|Hdt.]] (v. infr.): ([[ξένος]]):—[[hospitality shown to a guest]], [[entertainment]], δώροισιν ἀμειψάμενος… καὶ ξενίῃ ἀγαθῇ Od.24.286; <b class="b3">μείξεσθαι ξενίῃ ἠδ' ἀγλαὰ δῶρα διδώσειν</b> ib.314; κατὰ ξεινίην [[hospitii causa]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]2.182; <b class="b3">ἐπὶ ξενίαν ἐλθεῖν</b> to come [[as a guest]], Pi.''N.''10.49; but, <b class="b3">ἐπὶ ξενίαν καλεῖν, παρακαλεῖν</b>, also <b class="b3">ἐπὶ ξενίᾳ καλεῖσθαι, καλεῖν</b>, prob. only as [[falsa lectio|f.l.]] for [[ἐπὶ ξένια]], v. [[ξένιος]] 1.2: in plural, Id.''O.''4.17; ξενίαι καὶ φιλότητες And.1.145; ἑτοίμαζέ μοι ξ. ''Ep.Philem.''22.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[friendly relation between]] two states, or between a person and a foreign state, <b class="b3">ξεινίην τινὶ συντίθεσθαι</b>, Lat. [[hospitium facere cum aliquo]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.27,3.39; ξ. τοῖσι Ἀκανθίοισι προεῖπε Id.7.116; ἐποιήσαντο ὅρκια ξεινίης πέρι καὶ συμμαχίης Id.1.69; διαλύσασθαι τὴν ξ. Id.4.154; τὰς παλαιὰς ξ. ἀνανεώσασθαι Isoc.4.43; <b class="b3">κατὰ τὴν ξ.</b> because of their [[friendly relations]], Th.8.6; διὰ τὴν ξ. Plu.2.816a; <b class="b3">πρὸς ξ. τᾶς σᾶς</b> by thy [[friendship with us]], S.''OC''515 (lyr.); <b class="b3">ξ. τινός</b> [[with]] him, D.18.51; <b class="b3">φιλίαν καὶ ξ.</b> ib.284.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[status of an alien]], opp. [[that of a citizen]], <b class="b3">γραφὴ ξενίας</b> indictment [[of an alien for usurping civic rights]], Id.''Ep.''3.29; <b class="b3">ξενίας φεύγειν</b> (''[[sc.]]'' [[γραφήν]]) to be so indicted, Ar.''V.''718; ἀγωνίσασθαι Lys.13.60; ἁλίσκεσθαι D. 24.131; ξενίας γράψασθαί τινα Id.40.41.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[guest-chamber]], ''PSI'' 1.50.16 (iv/v A. D.); perhaps [[lodging]], Act.Ap.28.23.