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κάλλος: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=kallos
|Transliteration C=kallos
|Beta Code=ka/llos
|Beta Code=ka/llos
|Definition=κάλλεος, Att. [[κάλλους]], τό, ([[καλός]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[beauty]], especially of [[body]], Il.9.130, 20.235, etc.; κάλλεΐ τε στίλβων καὶ εἵμασιν 3.392; κάλλεϊ καὶ Χάρισι στίλβων Od.6.237; περί τ' ἀμφί τε κ. ἄητο ''h.Cer.''276: in a concrete sense, as though external to the body, κάλλεϊ μέν οἱ πρῶτα προσώπατα καλὰ κάθηρεν ἀμβροσίῳ, οἵῳ Κυθέρεια Χρίεται Od.18.192: freq. i† Trag. and Prose, γυναῖκε… κάλλει ἀμώμω [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[The Persians|Pers.]]''185; κ. σώματος Democr.105; opp. [[αἶσχος]], [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Symposium|Smp.]]'' 201a: in a general sense, τῶν ἔργων τῷ μεγέθει καὶ τῷ κάλλει Χαλεπὸν ἐξισῶσαι τοὺς ἐπαίνους Isoc.12.36; Χώρη κάλλεϊ καὶ ἀρετῇ μέγα ὑπερφέρουσα [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]8.144, cf. Pl.''Chrm.''157e, [[Diodorus Siculus|D.S.]]1.30; of ships, Th.[3.17]; ἀρετὴ ἂν εἴη κ. ψυχῆς [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 444d; <b class="b3">τὸ τῶν μαθημάτων κάλλος</b> Id.''Grg.''475a; [[ἐς κάλλος]] = [[with an eye to beauty]], so as to set off her [[beauty]], E.''El.''1073; <b class="b3">οὐ γὰρ ἐς κάλλος τύχας δαίμων δίδωσιν</b> so as to regard [[beauty]] or [[show]], Id.''Tr.''1201; <b class="b3">ὁ εἰς κάλλος βίος</b>, opp. [[αἰσχρουργία]], X. ''Ages.''9.1; ἐς κάλλος ζῆν Id.''Cyr.''8.1.33; but <b class="b3">ἐς κάλλος κυνηγετεῖν</b> hunt for [[pleasure]], Arr.''Cyn.''25.9: in plural, <b class="b3">σωμάτων κάλλη</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ψυχῶν ἀρετή</b>, Pl. ''Criti.''112e.<br><span class="bld">2</span> concrete, of persons, κ. κακῶν ὕπουλον [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Oedipus Tyrannus|OT]]''1396; of a bird, Clitarch.21 J. codd.; mostly of women, a [[beauty]], τὴν θυγατέρα, δεινόν τι κάλλος καὶ μέγεθος [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''5.2.7; Γαλάτεια, κάλλος Ἐρώτων Philox.8 ([[nisi legendum|nisi leg.]] [[θάλος]]); Ἑλένη καὶ Λήδα καὶ ὅλως τὰ ἀρχαῖα κάλλη Luc.''DMort.''18.1, cf. ''Im.''2.<br><span class="bld">3</span> in plural, [[beautiful things]], as [[garment]]s and [[stuff]]s, ἐν ποικίλοις… κάλλεσιν βαίνειν A.''Ag.''923; <b class="b3">βάπτειν τὰ κάλλη</b> Eup.333, cf. [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Phaedo|Phd.]]'' 110a, Poll.7.63, [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]] s.v.; κυπαρίττων ὕψη καὶ κάλλη [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Leges|Lg.]]''625c; μεγέθεσιν κάλλεσίν τε ἔργων Id.''Criti.''115d, etc.; <b class="b3">τὰ κάλλη τῆς ἑρμηνείας</b> [[beauties]] of [[style]], Longin.5.1 (also in sg., <b class="b3">τὸ κάλλος τῆς ἑρμηνείας</b> [[Dionysius of Halicarnassus|D.H.]]''[[De Compositione Verborum|Comp.]]''3); <b class="b3">κάλλεα κηροῦ</b> [[beautiful works]] of [[wax]], i.e. [[honeycomb]]s, ''AP''9.363.15 (Mel.); κάλλη τοιαῦτα καὶ τοσαῦτα ἱερῶν D.3.25; <b class="b3">κάλλη οἰκοδομημάτων</b> = [[καλὰ οἰκοδομήματα]], Plu.2.409a, cf. 935a, D.C.65.15.<br><span class="bld">4</span> Pythagorean name for [[six]], Iamb.''in Nic.'' p.34 P.
|Definition=κάλλεος, Att. [[κάλλους]], τό, ([[καλός]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[beauty]], especially of [[body]], Il.9.130, 20.235, etc.; κάλλεΐ τε στίλβων καὶ εἵμασιν 3.392; κάλλεϊ καὶ Χάρισι στίλβων Od.6.237; περί τ' ἀμφί τε κ. ἄητο ''h.Cer.''276: in a concrete sense, as though external to the body, κάλλεϊ μέν οἱ πρῶτα προσώπατα καλὰ κάθηρεν ἀμβροσίῳ, οἵῳ Κυθέρεια Χρίεται Od.18.192: freq. i† Trag. and Prose, γυναῖκε… κάλλει ἀμώμω [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[The Persians|Pers.]]''185; κ. σώματος Democr.105; opp. [[αἶσχος]], [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Symposium|Smp.]]'' 201a: in a general sense, τῶν ἔργων τῷ μεγέθει καὶ τῷ κάλλει Χαλεπὸν ἐξισῶσαι τοὺς ἐπαίνους Isoc.12.36; Χώρη κάλλεϊ καὶ ἀρετῇ μέγα ὑπερφέρουσα [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]8.144, cf. Pl.''Chrm.''157e, [[Diodorus Siculus|D.S.]]1.30; of ships, Th.[3.17]; ἀρετὴ ἂν εἴη κ. ψυχῆς [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 444d; <b class="b3">τὸ τῶν μαθημάτων κάλλος</b> Id.''Grg.''475a; [[ἐς κάλλος]] = [[with an eye to beauty]], so as to set off her [[beauty]], E.''El.''1073; <b class="b3">οὐ γὰρ ἐς κάλλος τύχας δαίμων δίδωσιν</b> so as to regard [[beauty]] or [[show]], Id.''Tr.''1201; <b class="b3">ὁ εἰς κάλλος βίος</b>, opp. [[αἰσχρουργία]], X. ''Ages.''9.1; ἐς κάλλος ζῆν Id.''Cyr.''8.1.33; but <b class="b3">ἐς κάλλος κυνηγετεῖν</b> hunt for [[pleasure]], Arr.''Cyn.''25.9: in plural, <b class="b3">σωμάτων κάλλη</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ψυχῶν ἀρετή</b>, Pl. ''Criti.''112e.<br><span class="bld">2</span> concrete, of persons, κ. κακῶν ὕπουλον [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Oedipus Tyrannus|OT]]''1396; of a bird, Clitarch.21 J. codd.; mostly of women, a [[beauty]], τὴν θυγατέρα, δεινόν τι κάλλος καὶ μέγεθος [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''5.2.7; Γαλάτεια, κάλλος Ἐρώτων Philox.8 ([[nisi legendum|nisi leg.]] [[θάλος]]); Ἑλένη καὶ Λήδα καὶ ὅλως τὰ ἀρχαῖα κάλλη Luc.''DMort.''18.1, cf. ''Im.''2.<br><span class="bld">3</span> in plural, [[beautiful things]], as [[garment]]s and [[stuff]]s, ἐν ποικίλοις… κάλλεσιν βαίνειν [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[Agamemnon|Ag.]]''923; <b class="b3">βάπτειν τὰ κάλλη</b> Eup.333, cf. [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Phaedo|Phd.]]'' 110a, Poll.7.63, [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]] s.v.; κυπαρίττων ὕψη καὶ κάλλη [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Leges|Lg.]]''625c; μεγέθεσιν κάλλεσίν τε ἔργων Id.''Criti.''115d, etc.; <b class="b3">τὰ κάλλη τῆς ἑρμηνείας</b> [[beauties]] of [[style]], Longin.5.1 (also in sg., <b class="b3">τὸ κάλλος τῆς ἑρμηνείας</b> [[Dionysius of Halicarnassus|D.H.]]''[[De Compositione Verborum|Comp.]]''3); <b class="b3">κάλλεα κηροῦ</b> [[beautiful works]] of [[wax]], i.e. [[honeycomb]]s, ''AP''9.363.15 (Mel.); κάλλη τοιαῦτα καὶ τοσαῦτα ἱερῶν D.3.25; <b class="b3">κάλλη οἰκοδομημάτων</b> = [[καλὰ οἰκοδομήματα]], Plu.2.409a, cf. 935a, D.C.65.15.<br><span class="bld">4</span> Pythagorean name for [[six]], Iamb.''in Nic.'' p.34 P.
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