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|Transliteration C=antipascho | |Transliteration C=antipascho | ||
|Beta Code=a)ntipa/sxw | |Beta Code=a)ntipa/sxw | ||
|Definition=<span class="bld">A</span> [[suffer in turn]], <b class="b3">κακὰ ἀντιπάσχω</b> [[suffer]] [[evil]] [[for]] [[evil]], Antipho 4.2.3; δεσμούς X.''Hier.''7.12; τί ἂν δράσειαν αὐτούς, ὅ τι οὐκ ἂν μεῖζον ἀντιπάθοιεν; Th.6.35; <b class="b3">δρῶν ἀντιπάσχω χρηστά</b> I [[receive]] good [[for]] good done, S.''Ph.''584; καλὸν τὸ εὖ ποιεῖν μὴ ἵνα ἀντιπάθῃ [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Nicomachean Ethics|EN]]''1163a1; ἀ. ἀντί τινος Th.3.61: abs., [[suffer for]] one's acts, X.''An.''2.5.17.<br><span class="bld">b</span> to [[be affected in a contrary manner]], ἡ ψυχὴ τοῖς σώμασιν ὡς ἀσώματος ἀντιπέπονθε Sallust.8; opp. [[συντρέχειν]], Alex.Aphr. [[inTop]].437.16.<br><span class="bld">2</span> τὸ [[ἀντιπεπονθός]] [[requital]], [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Nicomachean Ethics|EN]]''1132b21 (Pythag.); of persons, <b class="b3">εὔνοιαν ἐν ἀντιπεπονθόσι φιλίαν εἶναι</b> ib.1155b33.<br><span class="bld">3</span> to [[be in the same proportion]], πρός τι Id.''Mech.''850b2.<br><span class="bld">4</span> to [[be reciprocally proportional]], Euc.6.14, al.; [[ἀντιπεπονθότα]] [[σχήμα]]τα = [[figure]]s [[having]] the sides about the [[equal]] [[angle]]s [[reciprocally]] [[proportional]], Id.6 ''Def.''2, cf. Hero*Deff. 118. Adv. [[ἀντιπεπονθότως]] = [[reciprocally]], Archim.''Aequil.''1.6,7, al., cf. Iamb.''in Nic.''p.11 P.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[counteract]], <b class="b3">δυσουρίαις, θανασίμοις φαρμάκοις</b>, Dsc.3.62,64.<br><span class="bld">III</span> to [[be of opposite nature to]], τινί [[Theophrastus]] ''De Lapidibus'' 14.<br><span class="bld">IV</span> Gramm., [[ἀντιπεπονθώς]] [[reflexive]], κατηγορήματα ''Stoic.''2.59.<br><span class="bld">V</span> to [[be adversely affected]], Agathin. ap. Orib.10.7.11, Archig. ap.eund.8.2.15. | |Definition=<span class="bld">A</span> [[suffer in turn]], <b class="b3">κακὰ ἀντιπάσχω</b> [[suffer]] [[evil]] [[for]] [[evil]], Antipho 4.2.3; δεσμούς X.''Hier.''7.12; τί ἂν δράσειαν αὐτούς, ὅ τι οὐκ ἂν μεῖζον ἀντιπάθοιεν; Th.6.35; <b class="b3">δρῶν ἀντιπάσχω χρηστά</b> I [[receive]] good [[for]] good done, S.''Ph.''584; καλὸν τὸ εὖ ποιεῖν μὴ ἵνα ἀντιπάθῃ [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Nicomachean Ethics|EN]]''1163a1; ἀ. ἀντί τινος Th.3.61: abs., [[suffer for]] one's acts, X.''An.''2.5.17.<br><span class="bld">b</span> to [[be affected in a contrary manner]], ἡ ψυχὴ τοῖς σώμασιν ὡς ἀσώματος ἀντιπέπονθε Sallust.8; opp. [[συντρέχειν]], Alex.Aphr. [[inTop]].437.16.<br><span class="bld">2</span> τὸ [[ἀντιπεπονθός]] [[requital]], [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Nicomachean Ethics|EN]]''1132b21 (Pythag.); of persons, <b class="b3">εὔνοιαν ἐν ἀντιπεπονθόσι φιλίαν εἶναι</b> ib.1155b33.<br><span class="bld">3</span> to [[be in the same proportion]], πρός τι Id.''Mech.''850b2.<br><span class="bld">4</span> to [[be reciprocally proportional]], Euc.6.14, al.; [[ἀντιπεπονθότα]] [[σχήμα]]τα = [[figure]]s [[having]] the sides about the [[equal]] [[angle]]s [[reciprocally]] [[proportional]], Id.6 ''Def.''2, cf. Hero*Deff. 118. Adv. [[ἀντιπεπονθότως]] = [[reciprocally]], Archim.''Aequil.''1.6,7, al., cf. Iamb.''in Nic.''p.11 P.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[counteract]], <b class="b3">δυσουρίαις, θανασίμοις φαρμάκοις</b>, Dsc.3.62,64.<br><span class="bld">III</span> to [[be of opposite nature to]], τινί [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''De Lapidibus'' 14.<br><span class="bld">IV</span> Gramm., [[ἀντιπεπονθώς]] [[reflexive]], κατηγορήματα ''Stoic.''2.59.<br><span class="bld">V</span> to [[be adversely affected]], Agathin. ap. Orib.10.7.11, Archig. ap.eund.8.2.15. | ||
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