φάτνη: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[manger]], [[crib]], [ἵππους] ἀτίταλλ' ἐπὶ φάτνῃ Il.5.271; ἵππος ἀκοστήσας ἐπὶ φ. 6.506; ἵππους μὲν κατέδησαν.. φάτνῃ ἐφ' ἱππείῃ 10.568; ἐϋξέστῃ ἐπὶ φ. 24.280; ἡ φ. τῶν ἵππων [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]9.70, cf. E.''Ba.''510 (pl.), [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''3.3.27 (pl.), ''Ev.Luc.''2.7, al.; <b class="b3">φάτναι Ζηνὸς</b>, of the [[manger]] of [[Pegasus]], Pi.''O.''13.92: also of [[ox]]en, ὥς τίς τε κατέκτανε βοῦν ἐπὶ φάτνῃ Od.4.535, 11.411.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[βοῦς ἐπὶ φάτνῃ]], proverb. of [[ease]] and [[comfort]], Philostr.''Im.''2.10; also [[πλουσίαν]] ἔχειν φάτνην E.''Fr.''378; φάτναις ἀργυραῖς [[χρῆσθαι]] Str.3.2.14; <b class="b3">ἡ ἐν τῇ φάτνῃ κύων</b> '[[the dog in the manger]]', Luc.''Tim.''14, cf. ''AP''12.236 (Strat.); <b class="b3">θεραπεύειν τὴν φάτνην τινός</b> to [[court]] one who [[feed]]s you, Ael.''Fr.''107; <b class="b3">τοὺς ἐκ τῆς αὐτῆς οἱονεὶ φάτνης ἐδηδοκότας</b> ib.39: <b class="b3">τὴν αὐτὴν φάτνην ζητεῖν</b> to [[return]] to their [[old]] [[haunt]]s, Eub.129.<br><span class="bld">II</span> = [[φάτνωμα]] ''1'', ''IG''11(2).161 ''A''46 (Delos, iii B. C.): pl., ib.42(1).109 iii 85, al. (Epid., iii B. C.), [[Diodorus Siculus|D.S.]]1.66.<br><span class="bld">III</span> [[socket]] of [[tooth]], Poll.2.93.<br><span class="bld">IV</span> the [[Manger]], name of the nebula ([[star]]-[[cluster]]) between the [[ὄνος|ὄνοι]] in [[Cancer]], [[Theophrastus]] ''Sign.''23, al., Arat.892,898, Eratosth.''Cat.''11, Ptol.''Tetr.''23. (Later Gr. [[πάθνη]] acc. to Moer., but [[φάτνη]] in Attic and Delian Inscrr., ''IG''22.1487.37, 11(2).l. c., Inscr.Déios504 ''A''6, ''B''9: [[bhndh]], cf. Skt. badhnāti '[[tie]]', Celt. benn '[[wicker]] [[chariot]]'.)