peregrinus: Difference between revisions

|lshtext=<b>pĕrĕgrīnus</b>: a, um, adj. [[peregre]],<br /><b>I</b> [[that]] [[comes]] from [[foreign]] parts, [[strange]], [[foreign]], [[exotic]] (cf.: [[exter]], [[externus]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Adj.: ad portum mittunt servulos, ancillulas: peregrina [[navis]], etc., Plaut. Men. 2, 2, 65: [[facies]], id. Ps. 4, 2, 9: [[homo]], id. Poen. 5, 2, 71: [[mulier]], Hor. C. 3, 3, 20: [[caelum]], Ov. Tr. 4, 8, 25: amnes, id. M. 8, 836: arbores, Plin. 15, 13, 12, § 43: aves, id. 9, 17, 29, § 63: [[morbus]], id. 26, 10, 64, § 100: eluamus [[hodie]] peregrina omnia, Plaut. Stich. 5, 2, 19 (668 Ritschl): [[labor]], i. e. of travelling, Cat. 31, 8: amores, for [[foreign]] women, Ov. H. 9, 47: [[fasti]], of [[foreign]] nations, id. F. 3, 87: [[divitiae]], Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 204: [[mores]], Juv. 6, 298: [[terror]], of a [[foreign]] [[enemy]], Liv. 3, 16: [[velut]] peregrinum [[otium]] alicui permittere, [[almost]] the [[leisure]] of a [[stranger]], Tac. A. 14, 53: peregrina sacra appellantur, quae coluntur eorum [[more]], a quibus sunt [[accepta]], Fest. p. 237 Müll.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Subst.: pĕrĕgrīnus, i, m., a [[foreigner]], [[stranger]] ([[very]] freq. and [[class]].; syn.: [[hospes]], [[advena]], [[alienigena]]; opp. [[civis]]): [[peregrinus]] ego [[sum]], Plaut. As. 2, 4, 58: peregrini [[atque]] advenae, Cic. Agr. 2, 34, 94: peregrini et incolae [[officium]] est, id. Off. 1, 34: peregrini reges, id. Sull. 7, 22: ne in nostrā patriā peregrini [[atque]] advenae esse videamur, id. de Or. 1, 58, 249.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> pĕrĕgrīna, ae, f., a [[foreign]] [[woman]] ([[poet]].), Ter. And. 1, 1, 119; 3, 1, 11.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Subst., in partic., opp. to a Roman [[citizen]], a [[foreign]] [[resident]], an [[alien]]: [[neque]] civem, [[neque]] peregrinum, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 35, § 77: [[peregrinus]] [[fit]] is, cui aquā et igni [[interdictum]] est, Regul. tit. 11; Dig. 28, 5, 6.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; As adj.: [[praetor]], [[who]] [[decided]] causes [[between]] [[foreign]] residents, Dig. 1, 2, 2; cf. Liv. 21, 15; 45, 16: [[peregrinus]] [[ager]] est, qui [[neque]] Romanus, [[neque]] [[hosticus]] habetur, Fest. p. 245 Müll.; cf.: agrorum sunt genera [[quinque]], Romanus, [[Gabinus]], [[peregrinus]], [[hosticus]], [[incertus]], etc., Varr. L. L. 5, § 33 Müll.: peregrini milites, Roman [[troops]] [[who]] were not Roman citizens, Inscr. Orell. 3467 sq.; [[their]] [[quarters]] in [[Rome]] were called, [[after]] [[them]], CASTRA PEREGRINA, and were [[situated]] in the [[second]] [[region]], by the [[modern]] S. Stefano Rotondo, ib. 9; cf. Marin. Atti dei Frat. Arv. p. 434 sq.: [[provincia]], Liv. 40, 44.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., [[strange]], [[raw]], [[inexperienced]] ([[class]].): nullā in re tironem ac rudem, nec peregrinum [[atque]] hospitem in agendo esse, Cic. de Or. 1, 50, 218; id. Att. 6, 3, 4.