ἐπίγονος: Difference between revisions

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Spiros

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 |Beta Code=e)pi/gonos
 |Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">born besides</b>, of superfetation, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Vict.</span>1.31</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span>. as Subst., <b class="b3">ἐπίγονοι, οἱ</b>, <b class="b2">offspring, posterity</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>903</span> (lyr.); <b class="b2">breed</b>, of bees, prob. in <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Oec.</span>7.34</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span>. <b class="b3">οἱ Ἐπίγονοι</b> <b class="b2">the Afterborn</b>, sons of the chiefs who fell in the first war against Thebes, title of Cyclic Epic ascribed to Homer, <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.32</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>8.42</span>, <span class="bibl">D.S.4.66</span>,etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span>. of the Heraclids, <span class="bibl">Hecat.30J.</span> </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">c</span>. <b class="b2">descendants</b> of the successors to Alexander's dominions, <b class="b3">περὶ Ἀλεξάνδρου καὶ τῶν διαδόχων καὶ ἐ</b>., title of work by Nymphis, Suid. s.v. [[Νύμφις]], cf. <span class="bibl">D.S.1.3</span>, <span class="bibl">D.H.1.6</span>, <span class="bibl">Str.15.3.24</span>; <b class="b3">τῷ Ἐπιγόνου κούρῳ</b>, of Antigonus Gonatas, <span class="title">BMus.Inscr.</span> 797.8 (Cnidus). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">d</span>. corps of barbarian youths in Alexander's army, <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">An.</span>7.6.1</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">e</span>. in Egypt, <b class="b2">belonging to the</b> ἐπιγονή <span class="bibl">11</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PSI</span> 6.588.7</span> (iii B.C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">UPZ</span>14.70</span> (ii B.C.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span>. <b class="b2">after-born</b>, i.e. <b class="b2">born</b> <b class="b2">after</b> or <b class="b2">besides the presumptive heir</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>740c</span>, <span class="bibl">929d</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span>. <b class="b2">issue of</b> <b class="b2">second marriage</b>, <span class="bibl">Poll.3.25</span>.</span>
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+|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0933.png Seite 933]] dazu, danach geboren, gew. als subst. der später, aus der zweiten Ehe geborene, wie Plat. Legg. V, 740 c erkl. wird εἰ δὲ καὶ ἐκ διαφόρων μητέρων [[εἶεν]], [[ἐπίγονος]] ἂν ὁ [[δεύτερος]] τῷ προτέρῳ ὀνομάζοιτο. Uebh. οἱ ἐπίγονοι, die Nachkommen, bes., wie Aesch. Spt. 885 Pind. P. 8, 44, die Söhne der im ersten thebanischen Kriege vor Theben gefallenen Helden; vgl. Her. 4, 32. Auch die Söhne und Nachkommen der Diadochen Alexanders des Großen, D. Sic. 1, 3 u. A. – Von Thieren, die Brut der Bienen, Xen. Oec. 7, 34. – Das neutr. hat Hippocr., der Nachwuchs.
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