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|Definition=<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">fight with one's own opinion</b> (τῇ προτέρᾳ γνώμῃ μάχεσθαι <span class="bibl">Phryn.<span class="title">PS</span>p.59</span> B.), or <b class="b2">recognize one's own fighting power</b> (as compared with the enemy): hence, <b class="b2">give way, submit</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.25</span>, <span class="bibl">7.130</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Heracl.</span>706</span> (anap.), <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>555</span>, <span class="bibl">D.H.3.57</span>; <b class="b3">γ. μὴ εἶναι ὁμοῖοι</b> <b class="b2">give way and confess</b> that... <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.29</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b2">admit one's error</b>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.5.7</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>1119.20</span> (iii A. D.), <span class="bibl">71 ii 14</span> (iv A. D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> in later Prose, <b class="b2">contend obstinately</b>, in argument, <span class="bibl">Ph.1.526</span>, al.; γνωσιμαχήσαντες πρὸς ἀλλήλους <span class="bibl">D.H.9.1</span> (s. v. l.): abs., <b class="b2">to be at variance</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Ep.</span>27</span>.</span> | |Definition=<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">fight with one's own opinion</b> (τῇ προτέρᾳ γνώμῃ μάχεσθαι <span class="bibl">Phryn.<span class="title">PS</span>p.59</span> B.), or <b class="b2">recognize one's own fighting power</b> (as compared with the enemy): hence, <b class="b2">give way, submit</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.25</span>, <span class="bibl">7.130</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Heracl.</span>706</span> (anap.), <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>555</span>, <span class="bibl">D.H.3.57</span>; <b class="b3">γ. μὴ εἶναι ὁμοῖοι</b> <b class="b2">give way and confess</b> that... <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.29</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b2">admit one's error</b>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.5.7</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>1119.20</span> (iii A. D.), <span class="bibl">71 ii 14</span> (iv A. D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> in later Prose, <b class="b2">contend obstinately</b>, in argument, <span class="bibl">Ph.1.526</span>, al.; γνωσιμαχήσαντες πρὸς ἀλλήλους <span class="bibl">D.H.9.1</span> (s. v. l.): abs., <b class="b2">to be at variance</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Ep.</span>27</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0499.png Seite 499]] die irrige Meinung bekämpfen, ihr widerstreiten, Ar. Av. 555; Eur. Suppl. 708; seine Meinung, Gesinnung ändern, seinen Irrthum einsehen u. gestehen; B. A. 33 μεταγιγνώσκειν καὶ συνιέναι τοῦ ἁμαρτήματος οἷον τῇ προτέρᾳ γνώμῃ ἣν ἔσχε μάχεσθαι; Her. 3, 25. 7, 130. 8, 29; Isocr. 5, 7, u. öfter bei Sp.; – [[πρός]] τινα, mit Einem über abweichende Meinungen streiten, Dion. Hal. 9, 1. | |||
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