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λέσχη: Difference between revisions

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13_7_2
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|Definition=ἡ, (prob. from <b class="b3">*λέχ-σκη</b>, cf. [[λέχος]]) orig. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">couch</b>: hence, <b class="b2">funeral bier</b> or <b class="b2">tomb</b>, IG12(1).709 (Camirus); then, </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">lounging place</b>, resort of idlers or beggars, οὐδ' ἐθέλεις εὕδειν χαλκήϊον ἐς δόμον ἐλθὼν ἠέ που ἐς λέσχην <span class="bibl">Od.18.329</span>; πὰρ δ' ἴθι χάλκειον θῶκον καὶ ἐπαλέα λέσχην <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>493</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">501</span>; <b class="b3">κατίζων ἐν ταῖς λ. τῶν γερόντων</b> Ps.- Hdt.<span class="title">Vit.Hom.</span>12. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> later, <b class="b2">public building</b> or <b class="b2">hall</b>, used as a <b class="b2">lounge</b> or <b class="b2">meeting-place</b>, esp. at Sparta and in other Doric cities, <span class="bibl">Cratin.164</span> (pl.), cf. <span class="bibl">Paus.3.14.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Lyc.</span>16</span>, <span class="bibl">24</span> (pl.); also in Attica, <span class="title">IG</span>12.888, 2.1055.23, Procl.ad <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>491</span>; at Delphi, <b class="b2">hall</b> adorned with paintings by Polygnotus, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Im.</span>7</span>, <span class="bibl">Paus.10.25.1</span>; at Cnidus, <b class="b2">council-chamber</b>, Plu.2.412d, cf. 298d; of the <b class="b2">council</b> of the Olympian gods, <b class="b3">Ζεὺς ἇς λέσχας ἀπηξιώσατο</b> (sc. <b class="b3">τὰς Ἐρινῦς</b>) <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>366</span> (lyr.); also <b class="b3">σύγκλητον τήνδε γερόντων λ</b>. this specially summoned <b class="b2">council</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>161</span> (anap.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">talk</b> or <b class="b2">gossip</b>, such as went on in the <b class="b3">λέσχαι</b> (cf. [[λεσχηνεύω]], etc.), μακραὶ λ. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>384</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">IA</span>1001</span> (pl.), <span class="bibl">Epicr.11.32</span> (pl., anap.), <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Pr.</span>23.29</span> (pl.), <span class="title">AP</span>13.6 (Phal.); in bad sense, <b class="b2">malicious gossip, scandal</b>, Vett. Val.in <span class="title">Cat.Cod.Astr.</span>8(1).165 (pl.); also in good sense, <b class="b2">conversation, discussion</b>, γενομένης λ., ὃς γένοιτο . . ἄριστος <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.71</span>; ἐκ λόγων ἄλλων ἀπικέσθαι ἐς λ. περὶ τοῦ Νείλου <span class="bibl">Id.2.32</span>; <b class="b3">λόγον εἴ τιν' οἴσεις πρὸς ἐμὰν λ</b>. if thou hast aught to <b class="b2">discuss</b> with me, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>167</span> (lyr.); αἶσαν λέσχης οἶνος ἔχειν ἐθέλει <span class="bibl">Call. <span class="title">Aet.</span>1.1.16</span>; ἥλιον ἐν λέσχῃ κατεδύσαμεν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Epigr.</span>2.3</span>; <b class="b3">λύω λέσχας</b>, 'cut the cackle', prov. for breaking off <b class="b2">discussion</b> and setting to work in earnest, <span class="bibl">Pl.Com.223</span>.</span>
|Definition=ἡ, (prob. from <b class="b3">*λέχ-σκη</b>, cf. [[λέχος]]) orig. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">couch</b>: hence, <b class="b2">funeral bier</b> or <b class="b2">tomb</b>, IG12(1).709 (Camirus); then, </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">lounging place</b>, resort of idlers or beggars, οὐδ' ἐθέλεις εὕδειν χαλκήϊον ἐς δόμον ἐλθὼν ἠέ που ἐς λέσχην <span class="bibl">Od.18.329</span>; πὰρ δ' ἴθι χάλκειον θῶκον καὶ ἐπαλέα λέσχην <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>493</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">501</span>; <b class="b3">κατίζων ἐν ταῖς λ. τῶν γερόντων</b> Ps.- Hdt.<span class="title">Vit.Hom.</span>12. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> later, <b class="b2">public building</b> or <b class="b2">hall</b>, used as a <b class="b2">lounge</b> or <b class="b2">meeting-place</b>, esp. at Sparta and in other Doric cities, <span class="bibl">Cratin.164</span> (pl.), cf. <span class="bibl">Paus.3.14.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Lyc.</span>16</span>, <span class="bibl">24</span> (pl.); also in Attica, <span class="title">IG</span>12.888, 2.1055.23, Procl.ad <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>491</span>; at Delphi, <b class="b2">hall</b> adorned with paintings by Polygnotus, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Im.</span>7</span>, <span class="bibl">Paus.10.25.1</span>; at Cnidus, <b class="b2">council-chamber</b>, Plu.2.412d, cf. 298d; of the <b class="b2">council</b> of the Olympian gods, <b class="b3">Ζεὺς ἇς λέσχας ἀπηξιώσατο</b> (sc. <b class="b3">τὰς Ἐρινῦς</b>) <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>366</span> (lyr.); also <b class="b3">σύγκλητον τήνδε γερόντων λ</b>. this specially summoned <b class="b2">council</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>161</span> (anap.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">talk</b> or <b class="b2">gossip</b>, such as went on in the <b class="b3">λέσχαι</b> (cf. [[λεσχηνεύω]], etc.), μακραὶ λ. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>384</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">IA</span>1001</span> (pl.), <span class="bibl">Epicr.11.32</span> (pl., anap.), <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Pr.</span>23.29</span> (pl.), <span class="title">AP</span>13.6 (Phal.); in bad sense, <b class="b2">malicious gossip, scandal</b>, Vett. Val.in <span class="title">Cat.Cod.Astr.</span>8(1).165 (pl.); also in good sense, <b class="b2">conversation, discussion</b>, γενομένης λ., ὃς γένοιτο . . ἄριστος <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.71</span>; ἐκ λόγων ἄλλων ἀπικέσθαι ἐς λ. περὶ τοῦ Νείλου <span class="bibl">Id.2.32</span>; <b class="b3">λόγον εἴ τιν' οἴσεις πρὸς ἐμὰν λ</b>. if thou hast aught to <b class="b2">discuss</b> with me, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>167</span> (lyr.); αἶσαν λέσχης οἶνος ἔχειν ἐθέλει <span class="bibl">Call. <span class="title">Aet.</span>1.1.16</span>; ἥλιον ἐν λέσχῃ κατεδύσαμεν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Epigr.</span>2.3</span>; <b class="b3">λύω λέσχας</b>, 'cut the cackle', prov. for breaking off <b class="b2">discussion</b> and setting to work in earnest, <span class="bibl">Pl.Com.223</span>.</span>
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0032.png Seite 32]] ἡ ([[λέγω]]), 1) der Ort, wo man zum Schwatzen u. Plaudern zusammenkam, οἱ τόποι εἰς οὓς συνιόντες διημέρευον, Phryn. in B. A. 21; ein Ort für Müssiggänger und träge Herumtreiber, eine Art Wirthshaus, wo dergleichen Leute auch übernachten konnten, οὐδ' ἐθέλεις εὕδειν [[χαλκήϊον]] ἐς δόμον ἐλθὼν ἠέ που ἐς λέσχην Od. 18, 328, zum Bettler Odysseus gesagt; vgl. Hes. O. 491 πὰρ δ' ἴθι χάλκειον θῶκον καὶ ἐπαλέα λέσχην, vgl. 499, wonach ordentliche, ehrbare Leute solche Oerter nicht besuchten; vgl. Harpocr.; Inscr. 93; αἱ λέσχαι τῶν γερόντων Her. vit. Hom. 12, 16; ἐν ταῖς λέσχαισι, in Sparta, Cratin. bei Ath. IV, 138 e; vgl. Plut. Lyc. 16. 24. 25, wo es Halle, Rathhaus bedeutet; s. noch Paus. 3, 14, 2. – 2) Versammlung der Richter, des Rathes; Aeseh. Eum. 344; σύγκλητον τήνδε γερόντων προὔθετο λέσχην, Kreon berief diese Versammlung, Soph. Ant. 160, vgl. πρὸς ἐμὰν λέσχαν ἀβάτων ἀποβὰς – φώνει O. C. 164. – 3) Gespräch, Geschwätz, μακραί Eur. Hipp. 384, στρατὸς γὰρ ἀργὸς λέσχας πονηρὰς καὶ κακοστόμους φιλεῖ I. A. 1001; ἀπικέσθαι ἐς λέσχην, = εἰς λόγους [[ἐλθεῖν]], Her. 2, 32, γενομένης [[λέσχης]], ὃς γένοιτο αὐτέων [[ἄριστος]] 9, 71; Sp., [[ὁσσάκις]] ἀμφότεροι ἥλιον ἐν λέσχῃ κατεδύσαμεν, im Gespräch, Callim. 47 (VII, 80); [[μνᾶμα]] τοῦ χαρίεντος ἔν τε λέσχᾳ ἔν τ' οἴνῳ Phalaec. 2 (XIII, 6); vgl. p. bei Ath. I, 32 c.
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