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πάρδαλις: Difference between revisions

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|Beta Code=pa/rdalis
|Beta Code=pa/rdalis
|Definition=or πόρδᾰλις (v. infr.), ἡ, gen. εως, Ep. and Ion. ιος <span class="bibl">Il.17.20</span>, etc. ; dat. ει <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>347</span> :—<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">leopard, Felis pardus</b>, <span class="bibl">Il. 13.103</span>, <span class="bibl">17.20</span>, <span class="bibl">21.573</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.4.457</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Ven.</span>71</span>, Semon.(?)in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLit.Lond.</span>53r</span>.<span class="bibl">3</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">HA</span>500a28</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Phgn.</span>809b36</span>, <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">C.</span>3.63</span>, etc.—Acc. to Apion (ap. Apollon.<span class="title">Lex.</span> s.v. [[πόρδαλις]]) <b class="b3"> πόρδαλις</b> was the male, <b class="b3">πάρδαλις</b> the female, cf. Hsch. ; but <b class="b3">πόρδαλις</b> was used of the animal, <b class="b3">παρδαλέη</b> of its skin, acc. to <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>652.38</span>, Phot. ; Aristarch. wrote <b class="b3">πάρδ-</b> in Hom. ; Ar. has <b class="b3">πάρδ-</b> <span class="title">Nu.</span> l. c., but πόρδ- <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lys.</span> 1015</span> ; <b class="b3">πάρδ-</b> is found in <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">La.</span> 196e</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span>6.5.2</span>, <span class="bibl">6.17.9</span>, and always in Arist. ; <b class="b3">πόρδ-</b> in S. <span class="title">Ichn.</span>296. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> a ravenous sea-fish, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>9.49</span>, <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>1.368</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> = [[πάρδαλος]] <span class="bibl">11</span>, Hsch. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">IV</span> name of a <b class="b2">plaster</b>, <span class="bibl">Aët. 12.1</span>.</span>
|Definition=or πόρδᾰλις (v. infr.), ἡ, gen. εως, Ep. and Ion. ιος <span class="bibl">Il.17.20</span>, etc. ; dat. ει <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>347</span> :—<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">leopard, Felis pardus</b>, <span class="bibl">Il. 13.103</span>, <span class="bibl">17.20</span>, <span class="bibl">21.573</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.4.457</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Ven.</span>71</span>, Semon.(?)in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLit.Lond.</span>53r</span>.<span class="bibl">3</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">HA</span>500a28</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Phgn.</span>809b36</span>, <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">C.</span>3.63</span>, etc.—Acc. to Apion (ap. Apollon.<span class="title">Lex.</span> s.v. [[πόρδαλις]]) <b class="b3"> πόρδαλις</b> was the male, <b class="b3">πάρδαλις</b> the female, cf. Hsch. ; but <b class="b3">πόρδαλις</b> was used of the animal, <b class="b3">παρδαλέη</b> of its skin, acc. to <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>652.38</span>, Phot. ; Aristarch. wrote <b class="b3">πάρδ-</b> in Hom. ; Ar. has <b class="b3">πάρδ-</b> <span class="title">Nu.</span> l. c., but πόρδ- <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lys.</span> 1015</span> ; <b class="b3">πάρδ-</b> is found in <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">La.</span> 196e</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span>6.5.2</span>, <span class="bibl">6.17.9</span>, and always in Arist. ; <b class="b3">πόρδ-</b> in S. <span class="title">Ichn.</span>296. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> a ravenous sea-fish, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>9.49</span>, <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>1.368</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> = [[πάρδαλος]] <span class="bibl">11</span>, Hsch. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">IV</span> name of a <b class="b2">plaster</b>, <span class="bibl">Aët. 12.1</span>.</span>
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0509.png Seite 509]] εως, ion. ιος, ἡ, – 1) Pardel, <b class="b2">Panther</b>, die ältere Form für [[πόρδαλις]], die auch Spitzner u. Bekker mit Aristarch wieder aufgenommen haben, Il. 13, 103 (wo Spitzner zu vgl.). 17, 20. 21, 573; Xen. Cyn. 11, 1; Arist. H. A. 9, 6 u. Folgde. Nach Apion u. Hesych. machten Einige den Unterschied, daß [[πάρδαλις]] das weibliche, [[πόρδαλις]] das männliche Thier sei; vgl. Apoll. L. H.; Phot. erkl. [[πάρδαλις]] für die att. Form u. bemerkt, daß das Thier bei Hom. mit ο, das Fell mit α geschrieben werde. – 2) ein räuberisches Seethier, [[κῆτος]], wahrscheinlich eine gefleckte Haifischart; Ael. H. A. 9, 49. 16, 18; Opp. H. 1, 368; bei Ael. H. A. 11, 24 ein Fisch des rothen Meeres.
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