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πέλτη: Difference between revisions

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|Definition=Dor. πέλτα <span class="title">Tab.Heracl.</span> 1.5, 2.4 : ἡ :—<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">small light shield</b> of leather <b class="b2">without a rim</b>, orig. Thracian, <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.75</span> ; Θρῃκίας π. ἄναξ <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span> 498</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ba.</span> 783</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Lys.</span> 563</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>12.282.120, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span>14</span>(b)<span class="bibl">12</span> (iii B. C.), etc. ; π. Ἀμαζονική <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Pomp.</span> 35</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">body of</b> <b class="b3">πελτασταί</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Rh.</span>410</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">horse's ornament</b>, ib. <span class="bibl">305</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> = [[παλτόν]], <b class="b2">shaft, pole</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span> 1.10.12</span> : expld. by <b class="b3">δόρυ, ἁκόντιον</b>, Hsch., by <b class="b3">λόγχη</b>, Suid.</span>
|Definition=Dor. πέλτα <span class="title">Tab.Heracl.</span> 1.5, 2.4 : ἡ :—<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">small light shield</b> of leather <b class="b2">without a rim</b>, orig. Thracian, <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.75</span> ; Θρῃκίας π. ἄναξ <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span> 498</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ba.</span> 783</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Lys.</span> 563</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>12.282.120, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span>14</span>(b)<span class="bibl">12</span> (iii B. C.), etc. ; π. Ἀμαζονική <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Pomp.</span> 35</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">body of</b> <b class="b3">πελτασταί</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Rh.</span>410</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">horse's ornament</b>, ib. <span class="bibl">305</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> = [[παλτόν]], <b class="b2">shaft, pole</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span> 1.10.12</span> : expld. by <b class="b3">δόρυ, ἁκόντιον</b>, Hsch., by <b class="b3">λόγχη</b>, Suid.</span>
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0552.png Seite 552]] ἡ ([[πάλλω]]?), 1) ein kleiner, leichter Schild, ohne Schildrand, [[ἴτυς]], nach Tim. lex. Plat. u. Schol. Plat. Legg. VII (51, 21), der aus Arist. erkl. ἥτις ἴτυν οὐκ ἔχει οὐδ' ἔστιν [[ἐπίχαλκος]] οὐδὲ βοὸς ἀλλ' αἰγὸς δέρματι περιτεταμένη, Letzteres wohl zu eng; vgl. übrigens Phot.; zuerst führten ihn die Thracier, ζαχρύσου [[Θρᾳκίας]] [[πέλτης]] [[ἄναξ]], Eur. Alc. 501, u. öfter im Rhes.; πέλτας ὅσοι πάλλουσιν, Bacch. 782; unter den Griechen führte ihn Iphikrates zuerst ein, vgl. Xen. Hell. 4, 4, 16 u. 5, 12, wie Lennep Phalar. p. 204; πέλτην σείειν, Ar. Lys. 563; Plat. Prot. 350 a Legg. VIII, 834 a u. Folgende, wie Plut. Artax. 24. – Eine Schaar leichtbewaffneter Krieger, Eur. Rhes. 410. – 2) Bei Xen. An. 1, 10, 12, τὸ [[βασίλειον]] [[σημεῖον]], ἀετόν τινα χρυσοῦν ἐπὶ [[πέλτης]] [[ἀνατεταμένον]], ist es eine Stange, Lanze, wie es auch in VLL. [[λόγχη]], [[δόρυ]] erkl. wird; vgl. Philostr. imagg. 2, 32. – 3) ein Pferdeschmuck soll es Eur. Rhes. 305 sein.
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