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ἄθυρμα: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=τό, (ἀθύρω) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">plaything, toy</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.15.363</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Merc.</span>40</span>: in pl., <b class="b2">beautiful objects, adornments</b>, <span class="bibl">Od. 18.323</span>, <span class="bibl">Sapph.<span class="title">Supp.</span>20a</span>.<span class="bibl">9</span>; <b class="b2">delight, joy</b>, <b class="b3">Ἀπολλώνιον ἄ</b>., of a choral ode, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>5.23</span>; <b class="b3">ἀθύρματα Μουσᾶν</b>, i.e. songs, B.<span class="title">Fr.</span>33, cf. 8.87; <b class="b3">ἀρηΐων ἀ</b>. <b class="b2">pastimes</b> of Ares, i.e. battle, 17.57; <b class="b3">ἁβρὸν ἄ</b>., of a pet dog, <span class="title">IG</span>14.1647, cf. 12(5).677.10 (Syros):— rare in Trag. and Com., <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>272</span>, <span class="bibl">Cratin.145</span>, <span class="title">Com.Adesp.</span>839, Alcid. ap. <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Rh.</span>1406a9</span>, <span class="bibl">b13</span>; of a court-jester, ἄ. τοῦ βασιλέως <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>12.4.9</span>, cf. Philostr. <b class="b2">V S</b>1.8.3.</span> | |Definition=τό, (ἀθύρω) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">plaything, toy</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.15.363</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Merc.</span>40</span>: in pl., <b class="b2">beautiful objects, adornments</b>, <span class="bibl">Od. 18.323</span>, <span class="bibl">Sapph.<span class="title">Supp.</span>20a</span>.<span class="bibl">9</span>; <b class="b2">delight, joy</b>, <b class="b3">Ἀπολλώνιον ἄ</b>., of a choral ode, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>5.23</span>; <b class="b3">ἀθύρματα Μουσᾶν</b>, i.e. songs, B.<span class="title">Fr.</span>33, cf. 8.87; <b class="b3">ἀρηΐων ἀ</b>. <b class="b2">pastimes</b> of Ares, i.e. battle, 17.57; <b class="b3">ἁβρὸν ἄ</b>., of a pet dog, <span class="title">IG</span>14.1647, cf. 12(5).677.10 (Syros):— rare in Trag. and Com., <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>272</span>, <span class="bibl">Cratin.145</span>, <span class="title">Com.Adesp.</span>839, Alcid. ap. <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Rh.</span>1406a9</span>, <span class="bibl">b13</span>; of a court-jester, ἄ. τοῦ βασιλέως <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>12.4.9</span>, cf. Philostr. <b class="b2">V S</b>1.8.3.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0048.png Seite 48]] τό, alles, was erfreut, Spielzeug, Ergötzung, Schmuck, Hom. dreimal, Iliad. 15, 363 ἔρειπε δὲ [[τεῖχος]] Ἀχαιῶν [[ῥεῖα]] μάλ', ὡς ὅτε τις ψάμαθον [[παῖς]] [[ἄγχι]] θαλάσσης, ὅς τ' ἐπεὶ οὖν ποιήσῃ ἀθύρματα νηπιέῃσιν, ἂψ [[αὖτις]] συνέχευε ποσὶν καὶ χερσὶν ἀθὐρων, Od. 15, 416 [[ἔνθα]] δἑ Φοίνικες ναυσίκλυτοι [[ἤλυθον]] ἄνδρες, τρῶκται, μυρί' ἄγοντες ἀθύρματα νηὶ μελαίνῃ, 18, 323 παῖδα δὲ ἃς ἀτίταλλε, δίδου δ' ἄρ ἀθὐρματα θυμῷ; – Pind. P. 5, 23 nennt Ἀπολλώνιον ἄθ. den Festreigen des Apollo; δελφῖνες, ἀθύρματα Νηρηΐδων Arion 11, Freude der Nereiden. Aehnlich Sp. D., [[ῥόδον]] ἀφροδισίων ἄθ., Zierde, Anacr. 53, 8; καλὸν ἄθ. κάτθεσαν En. ad. 125 (VI, 37), ein schönes Weihgeschenk. Die Atticisten ziehen es dem παιγνίον vor und wollen ἅθυρμα schreiben; Cratin. nannte nach Suid. so seine Komödien. | |||
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