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ἐπιβάτης: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=ου, ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">one who mounts</b> or <b class="b2">embarks</b>: </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span>. <b class="b3">ἐπιβάται, οἱ</b>, <b class="b2">soldiers on board ship, fighting men</b>, opp. the rowers and seamen, <b class="b2">marines</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.12</span>, <span class="bibl">7.100</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.3.95</span>, <span class="bibl">Plb. 1.51.2</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span>. <b class="b2">merchant on board ship, supercargo</b>, <span class="bibl">D.34.51</span>, <span class="bibl">56.10</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">c</span>. <b class="b2">passenger</b> on ship, <span class="bibl">D.Chr.1.29</span>, al., Plu.<span class="title">in Hes.</span>8. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">d</span>. subordinate officer in the Spartan navy, <span class="bibl">Th.8.61</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>1.3.17</span>, <span class="title">Hell.</span> <span class="title">Oxy.</span>17.4. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span>. <b class="b2">fighting man</b> in a chariot, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Criti.</span>119b</span>; on an elephant, <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">An.</span>5.17.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span>. <b class="b2">rider</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1106a20</span>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Zeux.</span> 10</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span>. <b class="b2">male quadruped</b>, <span class="bibl">Gp.16.21.9</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span>. <b class="b2">heel</b>, Hsch. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">6</span>. <b class="b2">middle finger</b>, [Ruf.] <span class="title">Onom.App.</span>p.600R.</span> | |Definition=ου, ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">one who mounts</b> or <b class="b2">embarks</b>: </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span>. <b class="b3">ἐπιβάται, οἱ</b>, <b class="b2">soldiers on board ship, fighting men</b>, opp. the rowers and seamen, <b class="b2">marines</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.12</span>, <span class="bibl">7.100</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.3.95</span>, <span class="bibl">Plb. 1.51.2</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span>. <b class="b2">merchant on board ship, supercargo</b>, <span class="bibl">D.34.51</span>, <span class="bibl">56.10</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">c</span>. <b class="b2">passenger</b> on ship, <span class="bibl">D.Chr.1.29</span>, al., Plu.<span class="title">in Hes.</span>8. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">d</span>. subordinate officer in the Spartan navy, <span class="bibl">Th.8.61</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>1.3.17</span>, <span class="title">Hell.</span> <span class="title">Oxy.</span>17.4. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span>. <b class="b2">fighting man</b> in a chariot, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Criti.</span>119b</span>; on an elephant, <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">An.</span>5.17.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span>. <b class="b2">rider</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1106a20</span>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Zeux.</span> 10</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span>. <b class="b2">male quadruped</b>, <span class="bibl">Gp.16.21.9</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span>. <b class="b2">heel</b>, Hsch. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">6</span>. <b class="b2">middle finger</b>, [Ruf.] <span class="title">Onom.App.</span>p.600R.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0929.png Seite 929]] ὁ, der Besteiger, gew. der auf dem Schiffe als Seesoldat od. als Reisender (nicht als Matrose) sich befindet, vgl. Harpocr; so Her. 6, 16. 9, 32 u. öfter, wie Thuc.; Lys. 6, 46; ἐπιβάται καὶ ὑπηρεσίαι vrbdt Dem. 50, 10 u. stellt ihnen den [[ναύκληρος]] gegenüber, 32, 4. Vom Wagen, der darauf neben dem Wagenlenker steht, Plat. Critia. 119 b; Reiter, Arist. eth. 2, 6 u. A.; Lenker der Elephanten, Arr. An. 5, 17, 4; – [[ὄνος]], der Beschäler, Geop. | |||
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