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ἴυγξ: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=<b class="b3">ἴυγγος, ἡ,</b> (<b class="b3">ἰύζω</b>, cf. <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>213</span>), <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">wryneck, Iynx torquilla</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>504a12</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PA</span>695a23</span>, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>6.19</span>; used as a charm to recover unfaithful lovers, being bound to a revolving wheel, ἴ. τετράκναμος <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>4.214</span>, cf. <span class="title">AP</span>5.204; ἕλκειν ἴυγγα ἐπί τινι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>3.11.18</span>; ἴ. ἕλκε τὺ τῆνον ἐμὸν ποτὶ δῶμα <span class="bibl">Theoc.2.17</span>: metaph., <b class="b3">ἕλκομαι ἴυγγι ἦτορ</b> <b class="b2">as by the magic wheel</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>4.35</span>; ὥσπερ ἀπὸ ἴυγγος τῷ κάλλει ἑλκόμενος <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Dom.</span>13</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> metaph., <b class="b2">spell, charm</b>, τῇ σῇ ληφθέντες ἴυγγι <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>1110</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>474</span> (prob. cj.), Lyc.310, <span class="bibl">D.L. 6.76</span>, Plu.2.1093d (prob. cj. in 568a), <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VA</span>8.7</span> (pl.), <span class="bibl">Hld.8.5</span>; <b class="b2">passionate yearning for</b>, ἀγαθῶν ἑτάρων <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>989</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> in pl., name of certain 'Chaldaic' divinities, Procl.<b class="b2">in R</b>.2.213K., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">in Cra.</span>p.33</span> P., <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>111</span>, al.: in sg., <b class="b3">ἡ πρώτη ἴ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">217</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">213</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> = [[σῦριγξ μονοκάλαμος]], <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>480.1</span>. [ῑ Ep. and Pi.; ῐ Att.]</span> | |Definition=<b class="b3">ἴυγγος, ἡ,</b> (<b class="b3">ἰύζω</b>, cf. <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>213</span>), <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">wryneck, Iynx torquilla</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>504a12</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PA</span>695a23</span>, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>6.19</span>; used as a charm to recover unfaithful lovers, being bound to a revolving wheel, ἴ. τετράκναμος <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>4.214</span>, cf. <span class="title">AP</span>5.204; ἕλκειν ἴυγγα ἐπί τινι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>3.11.18</span>; ἴ. ἕλκε τὺ τῆνον ἐμὸν ποτὶ δῶμα <span class="bibl">Theoc.2.17</span>: metaph., <b class="b3">ἕλκομαι ἴυγγι ἦτορ</b> <b class="b2">as by the magic wheel</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>4.35</span>; ὥσπερ ἀπὸ ἴυγγος τῷ κάλλει ἑλκόμενος <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Dom.</span>13</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> metaph., <b class="b2">spell, charm</b>, τῇ σῇ ληφθέντες ἴυγγι <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>1110</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>474</span> (prob. cj.), Lyc.310, <span class="bibl">D.L. 6.76</span>, Plu.2.1093d (prob. cj. in 568a), <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VA</span>8.7</span> (pl.), <span class="bibl">Hld.8.5</span>; <b class="b2">passionate yearning for</b>, ἀγαθῶν ἑτάρων <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>989</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> in pl., name of certain 'Chaldaic' divinities, Procl.<b class="b2">in R</b>.2.213K., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">in Cra.</span>p.33</span> P., <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>111</span>, al.: in sg., <b class="b3">ἡ πρώτη ἴ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">217</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">213</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> = [[σῦριγξ μονοκάλαμος]], <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>480.1</span>. [ῑ Ep. and Pi.; ῐ Att.]</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1275.png Seite 1275]] ἴυγγος, auch ἰύγξ geschrieben, ἡ, der Wendehals, ein kleiner Vogel, nach seinem Geschrei ([[ἰύζω]]) benannt, Arist. H. A. 2, 12 Ael. N. A. 6, 19. Auf einen metallenen Kreisel od. ein Rad gebunden u. umgedreht, galt er bei den Zauberinnen des Alterthums für einen wirksamen Liebeszauber, [[φίλτρον]], bes. um einen ungetreuen Liebhaber zurückzuführen, Theocr. id. 2; Ep. ad. 113 (v. 205); οὐκ [[ἄνευ]] πολλῶν φίλτρων τε καὶ ἐπῳδῶν καὶ ἰύγγων Xen. Mem. 3, 11, 17; ἴυγγα ἕλκειν ἐπί τινι, den Zauberkreisel gegen Einen umdrehen, einen Geliebten herbeizaubern, ib. 18; übh. Zauberreiz, Liebreiz, heftiges Verlangen wonach, ἴυγγι ἕλκομαι [[ἦτορ]] Pind. N. 4, 35, ποικίλαν ἴυγγα ζεύξασα P. 4, 214; οἱ πρῶτοι τῶν Ἑλλήνων τῇ σῇ ληφθέντες ἴυγγι Ar. Lys. 1110; ἴυγγες Plut. non posse 11; ὥςπερ ἀπὸ ἴυγγος τῷ κάλλει ἑλκόμενος Luc. dom. 13. [Ι ist bei Pind. u. Ep. lang.] | |||
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