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πρόλογος: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=ὁ, in early Trag. and Com., <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">prologue of a play</b>, i.e. the part before the entry of the chorus, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Po.</span> 1452b19</span>; esp. (as in E.) <b class="b2">monologue containing a narrative of facts introductory to the main action</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>1119</span>, etc., cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1414b20</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">one who speaks the prologue</b>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Pseudol.</span>4</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">introduction</b> in a speech, <span class="bibl">Lib.<span class="title">Or.</span>1.55</span>(pl.), al. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> Arith., <b class="b2">antecedent</b>, in ratios <b class="b2">in which the first number is the largest</b>, as <span class="bibl">5</span>:<span class="bibl">3</span>, <span class="bibl">Nicom.<span class="title">Ar.</span>1.19</span>, <span class="title">Theol.Ar.</span>13, <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>374</span>; cf. [[ὑπόλογος]].</span> | |Definition=ὁ, in early Trag. and Com., <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">prologue of a play</b>, i.e. the part before the entry of the chorus, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Po.</span> 1452b19</span>; esp. (as in E.) <b class="b2">monologue containing a narrative of facts introductory to the main action</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>1119</span>, etc., cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1414b20</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">one who speaks the prologue</b>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Pseudol.</span>4</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">introduction</b> in a speech, <span class="bibl">Lib.<span class="title">Or.</span>1.55</span>(pl.), al. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> Arith., <b class="b2">antecedent</b>, in ratios <b class="b2">in which the first number is the largest</b>, as <span class="bibl">5</span>:<span class="bibl">3</span>, <span class="bibl">Nicom.<span class="title">Ar.</span>1.19</span>, <span class="title">Theol.Ar.</span>13, <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>374</span>; cf. [[ὑπόλογος]].</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0733.png Seite 733]] ὁ, Vorrede, Vorwort; bes. in der Tragödie und der alten Comödie der erste Theil der Handlung vor dem ersten Chorgesange, Ar. Ran. 1119; vgl. Arist. poet. 12; von Euripides an und in der römischen Comödie eine monologische Erzählung dessen, was der Zuschauer wissen muß, um den Anfang der Handlung zu verstehen, die Stelle der eigentlichen dramatischen Exposition vertretend; Ggstz [[ἐπίλογος]]. – In der Arithmetik das Verhältniß der größern Zahl zur kleinem (8 : 4), Nicom. ar. | |||
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