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κυβερνήτης: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=(Aeol. κυμερνήτης, q.v.), ου, ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">steersman, pilot</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.19.43</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.9.78</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span> 770</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.164</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>837</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.7.70</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>341c</span>, etc.; <b class="b2">skipper</b> of Nileboat, ναύκληρος καὶ κ. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PHib.</span>1.39.6</span> (iii B.C.), cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PGiss.</span>11</span> (ii A.D.), etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> metaph., <b class="b2">guide, governor</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>880</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>247c</span>; as an official title, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PMasp.</span>89 iii 1</span> (vi A.D.).</span> | |Definition=(Aeol. κυμερνήτης, q.v.), ου, ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">steersman, pilot</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.19.43</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.9.78</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span> 770</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.164</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>837</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.7.70</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>341c</span>, etc.; <b class="b2">skipper</b> of Nileboat, ναύκληρος καὶ κ. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PHib.</span>1.39.6</span> (iii B.C.), cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PGiss.</span>11</span> (ii A.D.), etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> metaph., <b class="b2">guide, governor</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>880</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>247c</span>; as an official title, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PMasp.</span>89 iii 1</span> (vi A.D.).</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1522.png Seite 1522]] ὁ, der <b class="b2">Steuermann</b>, zunächst des Schiffes; Od. 3, 279; τὰς (νῆας) δ' ἄνεμός τε κυβερνῆταί τ' ἴθυνον 9, 78; φιλεῖ ὠδῖνα τίκτειν νὺξ κυβερνήτῃ σοφῷ Aesch. Suppl. 751; a. D., wie in Prosa; κυβερνήτεα im acc., Her. 8, 18; ihm entspricht der [[πρωρεύς]] auf der πρώρα, Xen. An. 5, 8, 20. – Uebertr., bes. vom Lenker des Staates; [[πόλις]] κακῶς κλύουσα διὰ κυβερνήτην κακόν Eur. Suppl. 880; κυβερνήτῃ νῷ χρῆται Plat. Phaedr. 247 c. | |||
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