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βλασφημέω: Difference between revisions

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|Definition=pf. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> βεβλασφήμηκα <span class="bibl">D.18.10</span>:—<b class="b2">speak profanely of sacred things</b>, εἰς θεούς <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>381e</span>; <b class="b2">offer rash prayers</b>, Id.<span class="title">Alc.</span>2.149c; <b class="b3">β. κατά τινος</b> <b class="b2">utter imprecations</b> against, <span class="bibl">Aeschin.1.180</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">speak ill</b> or <b class="b2">to the prejudice of</b> one, <b class="b2">slander</b>, περὶ τῆς ἐμῆς διατριβῆς <span class="bibl">Isoc.15.2</span>, cf. D.l.c., ib.82; β. κατά τινος <span class="bibl">Isoc.12.65</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Fr.</span>44</span>; ὅσα εἰς ἡμᾶς ἐβλασφήμησαν <span class="bibl">D.51.3</span>; β. τινά <span class="bibl">Babr.71.6</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Luc.</span>23.39</span>, etc.: abs., <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Lib.</span>p.8</span> O.:—Pass., <b class="b2">to have evil spoken of one</b>, βεβλασφημημένους <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Vit.</span>p.12</span> J., cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">1 Ep.Cor.</span>10.30</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">speak impiously</b> or <b class="b2">irreverently of God, blaspheme</b>, εἰς τὸν Κύριον <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Da.</span>3.29(96)</span>; εἰς τὸ πνεῦμα τὸ ἅγιον <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Marc.</span>3.29</span>; <b class="b3">εἰς τὰ θεῖα</b> Vett. Val.<span class="bibl">58.12</span>; τοὺς θεούς <span class="bibl">Id.67.20</span>: abs., <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">2 Ma.</span>10.34</span>, al., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Matt.</span>9.3</span>.</span>
|Definition=pf. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> βεβλασφήμηκα <span class="bibl">D.18.10</span>:—<b class="b2">speak profanely of sacred things</b>, εἰς θεούς <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>381e</span>; <b class="b2">offer rash prayers</b>, Id.<span class="title">Alc.</span>2.149c; <b class="b3">β. κατά τινος</b> <b class="b2">utter imprecations</b> against, <span class="bibl">Aeschin.1.180</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">speak ill</b> or <b class="b2">to the prejudice of</b> one, <b class="b2">slander</b>, περὶ τῆς ἐμῆς διατριβῆς <span class="bibl">Isoc.15.2</span>, cf. D.l.c., ib.82; β. κατά τινος <span class="bibl">Isoc.12.65</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Fr.</span>44</span>; ὅσα εἰς ἡμᾶς ἐβλασφήμησαν <span class="bibl">D.51.3</span>; β. τινά <span class="bibl">Babr.71.6</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Luc.</span>23.39</span>, etc.: abs., <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Lib.</span>p.8</span> O.:—Pass., <b class="b2">to have evil spoken of one</b>, βεβλασφημημένους <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Vit.</span>p.12</span> J., cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">1 Ep.Cor.</span>10.30</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">speak impiously</b> or <b class="b2">irreverently of God, blaspheme</b>, εἰς τὸν Κύριον <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Da.</span>3.29(96)</span>; εἰς τὸ πνεῦμα τὸ ἅγιον <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Marc.</span>3.29</span>; <b class="b3">εἰς τὰ θεῖα</b> Vett. Val.<span class="bibl">58.12</span>; τοὺς θεούς <span class="bibl">Id.67.20</span>: abs., <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">2 Ma.</span>10.34</span>, al., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Matt.</span>9.3</span>.</span>
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0448.png Seite 448]] perf. βεβλασφήμηκα, Dem. 18, 10, den guten Ruf eines Andern schmälern, <b class="b2">schmähen, lästern;</b> εἰς θεούς Plat. Rep. II, 381 e; so bes. N. T. u. K. S., gotteslästerliche Reden führen; ὅσα εἰς ἡμᾶς ἐβλ. Dem. 51, 3; vgl. πᾶσαν βλασφημίαν βλ. Plat. Legg. VII, 800 c; [[περί]] τινος Dem. 18, 10. 40, 47; καὶ λοιδορεῖσθαι 19, 210; ὑπὲρ ἐκείνων καθ' ἡμῶν Isocr. 12, 65; Sp. auch τινά, z. B. Plut. u. App. – Böses von den Göttern erflehen, Plat. Alc. II, 149 c.
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