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πέλεθος: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=pelethos
|Transliteration C=pelethos
|Beta Code=pe/leqos
|Beta Code=pe/leqos
|Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">ordure, dung</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span> 1170</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ec.</span>595</span> (<b class="b3">σπέλεθος</b> codd., cf. Moer.<span class="bibl">p.310</span> P.) : pl., πελέθοις βοῶν S. <span class="title">Ichn.</span>414.</span>
|Definition=ὁ, [[ordure]], [[dung]], [[manure]], [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[Acharnians|Ach.]]'' 1170, ''Ec.''595 ([[σπέλεθος]] codd., cf. Moer.p.310 P.): pl., πελέθοις βοῶν S. ''Ichn.''414.
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==Wiktionary EN==
The formation is similar to [[σπύραθος]] (spúrathos) and [[ὄνθος]] (ónthos). A derivation from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pley- (“to [[split]], [[splice]]”) is semantically possible comparing Proto-Germanic *skītaną (“to [[defecate]]”), which derives from Proto-Indo-European *skeyd- (“to [[cut off]]”). Alternatively, Beekes suggests a Pre-Greek origin.
{{pape
{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0550.png Seite 550]] ὁ, auch [[σπέλεθος]], Menschenkoth, Ar. Ach. 1169 Eccl. 591 u. Sp.
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0550.png Seite 550]] ὁ, auch [[σπέλεθος]], Menschenkoth, Ar. Ach. 1169 Eccl. 591 u. Sp.
}}
{{bailly
|btext=ου (ὁ) :<br />[[excrément]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' DELG v. [[σπέλεθος]].
}}
{{elnl
|elnltext=πέλεθος -ου, ὁ drol.
}}
{{elru
|elrutext='''πέλεθος:''' ὁ [[экскременты]] Arph.
}}
{{grml
|mltxt=ὁ, Α<br /><b>βλ.</b> [[σπέλεθος]].
}}
{{lsm
|lsmtext='''πέλεθος:''' ὁ, [[κόπρανα]], σε Αριστοφ.
}}
{{ls
|lstext='''πέλεθος''': ὁ, ἀνθρωπίνη [[κόπρος]], περίττωμα, Ἀριστοφ. Ἀχ. 1169, Ἐκκλ. 595· [[ἔνθα]] τὰ Ἀντίγραφα ἔχουσι τὸν οὐχὶ Ἀττ. τύπον, [[σπέλεθος]], ὃν μνημονεύει ὁ Μοῖρις σ. 310.
}}
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[ordure]]<br />See also: s. [[σπέλεθος]].
}}
{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=[[πέλεθος]], ὁ,<br />[[ordure]], Ar.
}}
{{FriskDe
|ftr='''πέλεθος''': {pélethos}<br />'''Grammar''': m.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Kot]]<br />'''See also''': s. [[σπέλεθος]].<br />'''Page''' 2,496
}}
{{trml
|trtx=Albanian: bajgë; Arabic: رَوْث‎, سَمَاد‎, بِرَاز‎; Egyptian Arabic: زبل‎; Moroccan Arabic: غبار‎, مازير‎; Armenian: գոմաղբ; Aromanian: baligã; Azerbaijani: peyin, gübrə; Belarusian: гной; Bengali: সার; Bulgarian: естествен тор, тор, гюбре; Burmese: မြေဩဇာ; Catalan: fem; Chamicuro: tuki; Chinese Mandarin: 肥料, 糞肥, 粪肥, 糞, 粪; Czech: hnůj; Dalmatian: lotum; Danish: møg, gødning; Dutch: mest; Esperanto: sterko; Estonian: sõnnik; Finnish: lanta, sonta; French: fumier, purin; Galician: estrume, esterco, cuito; Gallo: fien; Georgian: ნეხვი, ნაკელი, ფუნე; German: [[Mist]], [[Dung]], [[Odel]]; Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃; Greek: [[κοπριά]]; Ancient Greek: [[κοπριά]], [[κόπρος]], [[σπέλεθος]]; Hebrew: זֶבֶל‎; Hindi: खाद, पांस; Hungarian: trágya; Icelandic: mykja; Indonesian: pupuk; Irish: aoileach; Italian: letame, stallatico; Japanese: 肥, 肥料; Kazakh: көң; Khmer: ជីហរិត, ជីអាចម៍សត្វ; Korean: 비료(肥料), 똥, 똥거름; Kurdish Central Kurdish: پەیین‎; Northern Kurdish: peyîn; Kyrgyz: көң, кык; Lao: ໂຄທາ; Latin: [[stercus]], [[fimum]], [[fimus]]; Latvian: mēsli; Lithuanian: mėšlas; Low German: Mischt; Luxembourgish: Mëscht; Macedonian: лепешка, ѓубриво, ѓубре; Malay: baja; Maltese: demel; Manx: eoylley; Maori: wairākau, maniua; Mongolian Cyrillic: аргал; Moroccan Amazigh: ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵔ; Norman: conré, feunmyi; Norwegian Bokmål: møkk, gjødsel; Nynorsk: møkk; Ojibwe: moo; Pashto: غوشېړ‎, مېزر‎, ډېرۍ‎; Persian: کود‎, سرگین‎; Plautdietsch: Mest; Polish: nawóz, gnój; Portuguese: estrume, esterco; Quechua: wanu; Romagnol: aldàn; Romanian: baligă; Russian: навоз, удобрение, гной; Scottish Gaelic: buachar, leasachadh, todhar; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: балега, гно̑ј; Roman: baléga, gnȏj; Slovak: hnoj; Slovene: gnoj; Spanish: [[estiércol]], [[abono]]; Sundanese: manur; Swahili: mbolea; Swedish: gödsel; Tajik: пору, саргин; Tamil: இயற்கை உரம்; Tashelhit: ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵔ; Thai: ปุ๋ย, ปุ๋ยคอก; Tocharian B: weṃts; Turkish: gübre; Turkmen: dökün; Ukrainian: гній; Urdu: کھاد‎; Uyghur: چىلە‎, ئوغۇت‎; Uzbek: oʻgʻit, goʻng; Venetian: leame, grasa; Vietnamese: bón phân, phân chuồng; Walloon: ansene; Welsh: tail; Westrobothnian: göning
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